• Title/Summary/Keyword: Use of Smart Devices

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Efficient Malware Detector for Android Devices (안드로이드 모바일 단말기를 위한 효율적인 악성앱 감지법)

  • Lee, Hye Lim;Jang, Soohee;Yoon, Ji Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2014
  • Smart phone usage has increased exponentially and open source based Android OS occupy significant market share. However, various malicious applications that use the characteristic of Android threaten users. In this paper, we construct an efficient malicious application detector by using the principle component analysis and the incremental k nearest neighbor algorithm, which consider an required permission, of Android applications. The cross validation is exploited in order to find a critical parameter of the algorithm. For the performance evaluation of our approach, we simulate a real data set of Contagio Mobile.

A Reliable Indoor Positioning Techniques through iBeacon Signal Verification (iBeacon 신호 검증을 통한 신뢰성 있는 실내 측위 기법)

  • Shin, Hong-gi;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.352-354
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    • 2016
  • Recent with the progress of smart devices, there is an increasing demand for indoor location-based services. For this reason, research on indoor positioning system using a iBeacon techniques added to BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) specifications of Bluetooth4.0 has been actively. However, RSSI signal used for the measurement of the distance between the iBeacon and the receiving terminal has the problems of inaccurate distance measurement to environmental factors such as obstacles. In this paper, we propose an implemented indoor positioning technique to use filtering technology enhance the reliability of the RSSI signal and the broadcasting signal of the terminal access point function.

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Effects of Consumer Self-Determination Motivation and Service Quality on Purchase Intention of Omni-Channel Service in Omni-Channel Environment (옴니채널 환경에서 소비자의 자기결정 동기와 서비스품질이 옴니채널 서비스 구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Joonyong;Kim, Ji Su;Kim, Renee B.
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2019
  • With the development of information and communication technology, logistics distribution systems and services have been improved, new types of services have been provided, and consumption patterns in consumer markets have also changed. In the domestic distribution market, the development of ICT technology, the spread of smart devices, and the growth of the e-commerce market have led to Omni-channel, a service that integrates offline channels and online channels. Omni-channel service aims to provide consumers with consistent and convenient service by integrating offline and online domain into one. Consumers can get integrated service on and offline. In this study, consumers' intention to use Omni-channel was examined by Self Determination Theory and SERVQUAL. The survey was conducted on Omni-channel user and the research model was composed of 2nd order factor model considering the characteristics of Omni-channel which provides integrated service based on the prior literature and PLS-SEM (partial least squares structural equation modeling).

A Study on Power Dissipation of The Microprocessor Based on Trace-Driven Simulation (명령어 자취형 모의실험을 기반으로 하는 마이크로프로세서의 전력 소비에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jongbok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2016
  • Recently, power dissipation is a very significant issue not only in embedded systems and mobile devices but also in high-end modern processors. Especially, by the prevalent use of smart phones and tablet PCs, low power consumption of microprocessors is requisite. In this paper, a fast power measurement tool for a high performance microprocessor based on the trace-driven simulator has been developed. The power model of the microprocessor consists of complex combinational circuits, array structures, and CAM structures. Using SPEC 2000 benchmarks as input, the trace-driven simulation has been performed to estimate the average power dissipation of each program.

Sign Language Image Recognition System Using Artificial Neural Network

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2019
  • Hearing impaired people are living in a voice culture area, but due to the difficulty of communicating with normal people using sign language, many people experience discomfort in daily life and social life and various disadvantages unlike their desires. Therefore, in this paper, we study a sign language translation system for communication between a normal person and a hearing impaired person using sign language and implement a prototype system for this. Previous studies on sign language translation systems for communication between normal people and hearing impaired people using sign language are classified into two types using video image system and shape input device. However, existing sign language translation systems have some problems that they do not recognize various sign language expressions of sign language users and require special devices. In this paper, we use machine learning method of artificial neural network to recognize various sign language expressions of sign language users. By using generalized smart phone and various video equipment for sign language image recognition, we intend to improve the usability of sign language translation system.

Development of Wireless Earphone Playback Time Measurement Method and Report Form (무선이어폰 재생 시간 측정 방법 및 보고 양식 개발)

  • Han, Mun-Hwan;Jeong, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.2_2
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2022
  • Wireless earphones, along with smart devices, are the most sought-after products by consumers. Compared to general earphones, wireless earphones do not have twisted wires and are easy to use, so various types of products are currently on the market. However, information on quality is somewhat lacking, so consumers tend to purchase products according to brand awareness, and manufacturers are delivering information to consumers using different standards for each product because there is no standard for quality control. In particular, the playback time of wireless earphones is a factor that directly affects consumers' purchases, so a standard measurement method is needed to properly measure it. In this paper, we present a method for measuring the audio playback time of wireless earphones derived from domestic wireless earphone status survey, commercial product measurement test, and research analysis, and a developed standard measurement method. In addition, this paper proposes a measurement result reporting format to provide accurate information to consumers and induce a fair competitive environment for each product to manufacturers.

CAMAR: Context-Aware Mobile AR System for Personalized Smart Object Control and Media Contents Provision in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 개인화된 스마트 오브젝트 제어 및 미디어 콘텐츠 제공을 위한 맥락 인식 모바일 증강 현실 시스템)

  • Suh, Young-Jung;Park, Young-Min;Yoon, Hyo-Seok;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2007
  • Researchers in mobile AR systems have so far put the value on the technical challenges involved in the limitations imposed from mobility. Beyond such immediate technical questions, however, are questions regarding the possible contents that are to be used for the user’s interaction in ubiquitous computing environment. Various aspects of context of user and environment can be utilized easily as well as effectively. Moreover, the environment will be equipped with lots of pervasive but invisible computing resources. However, it is difficult for users to have access to those computing resources. At the same time, as the smart appliances get to have more features, their user interfaces tend to become harder to use. Thus, in this paper, we propose Context-Aware Mobile Augmented Reality (CAMAR) system. In our system, users only need to take a picture of smart appliances with a built-in camera in a mobile device when they intend to control the appliances. It lets users interact with the smart appliances through personalized control interfaces on their mobile devices. Also, it supports enabling contents to be not only personalized but also shared selectively and interactively among user communities.

Uncooled Microbolometer FPA Sensor with Wafer-Level Vacuum Packaging (웨이퍼 레벨 진공 패키징 비냉각형 마이크로볼로미터 열화상 센서 개발)

  • Ahn, Misook;Han, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2018
  • The uncooled microbolometer thermal sensor for low cost and mass volume was designed to target the new infrared market that includes smart device, automotive, energy management, and so on. The microbolometer sensor features 80x60 pixels low-resolution format and enables the use of wafer-level vacuum packaging (WLVP) technology. Read-out IC (ROIC) implements infrared signal detection and offset correction for fixed pattern noise (FPN) using an internal digital to analog convertor (DAC) value control function. A reliable WLVP thermal sensor was obtained with the design of lid wafer, the formation of Au80%wtSn20% eutectic solder, outgassing control and wafer to wafer bonding condition. The measurement of thermal conductance enables us to inspect the internal atmosphere condition of WLVP microbolometer sensor. The difference between the measurement value and design one is $3.6{\times}10-9$ [W/K] which indicates that thermal loss is mainly on account of floating legs. The mean time to failure (MTTF) of a WLVP thermal sensor is estimated to be about 10.2 years with a confidence level of 95 %. Reliability tests such as high temperature/low temperature, bump, vibration, etc. were also conducted. Devices were found to work properly after accelerated stress tests. A thermal camera with visible camera was developed. The thermal camera is available for non-contact temperature measurement providing an image that merged the thermal image and the visible image.

Implementation of Smartphone Games Combining Motion Recognitions and Mutual Communications of Terminals (단말기 동작인식과 상호 통신을 결합한 스마트폰 게임의 구현)

  • Lee, Soong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.2064-2071
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    • 2012
  • The generalization trend of smart phones have brought many smartphone games into daily lives. These games are mainly dependent on the interactions on the display of the phone using finger touches. On the other hand, functions for detecting the positions and actions of the phones such as gyro-sensors have been rapidly developed over the former orientation sensors and acceleration sensors. Though it has become technologically possible to detect the users' motion via the smartphone devices and to use the phone device directly as the game device, it is hard to find the actualized cases. This paper proposes a new paradigm including basic frameworks and algorithm for the games combining the motion recognitions and mutual communications on the smartphones and finally presents the details of its implementation and results.

Development of Detection and Monitoring by Light Scattering in Real Time (광산란 방식 실시간 미세먼지 측정 및 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Nuri;Um, Hyun-Uk;Cho, Hyun-Sug
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2018
  • Extremely fine particles seriously affect people and are becoming a social problem. Conventional methods using the type of beta ray absorption are difficult to have real-time measurements and miniaturization for the acquisition of fine dust. In this paper, a light scattering method was used. The sensors were configured internally with semiconductor laser diodes for miniaturization, low cost and lightweight. The use of the FFT method makes it easier to separate fine dust according to size compared to conventional light scattering sensors. Bluetooth communication also allows the connection, monitoring and control of devices using smart phones.