• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unknown environments

Search Result 205, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Teleoperation System of a Networked Mobile Robot Based on H_263 Video Codec (H_263 영상압축 방식을 이용한 인터넷 기반 탐사로봇의 원격 운용 시스템)

  • 최준영;김재훈;강근택;이원창
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07c
    • /
    • pp.2577-2580
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper we present a teleoperation system of an internet-based mobile robot based on H.263 image compression algorithm. We control remotely the networked mobile robot with vision over the internet under unknown environments in the real time. The main feature of this system is that local operators need to download and install a client program and so they can command the robot in a remote location. Image information of remote location is compressed by H.263 video codec algorithm and then transmitted to a local operator. We constructed and tested a networked autonomous mobile robot in the real field. The experimental results show the usefulness of the robot under test.

  • PDF

A Study on the Map-Building of a Cleaning Robot Base upon the Optimal Cost Function (청소로봇의 최적비용함수를 고려한 지도 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jin Gu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper we present a cleaning robot system for an autonomous mobile robot. Our robot performs goal reaching tasks into unknown indoor environments by using sensor fusion. The robot's operation objective is to clean floor or any other applicable surface and to build a map of the surrounding environment for some further purpose such as finding the shortest path available. Using its cleaning robot system for an autonomous mobile robot can move in various modes and perform dexterous tasks. Performance of the cleaning robot system is better than a fixed base redundant robot in avoiding singularity and obstacle. Sensor fusion using the clean robot improves the performance of the robot with redundant freedom in workspace and Map-Building. In this paper, Map-building of the cleaning robot has been studied using sensor fusion. A sequence of this alternating task execution scheme enables the clean robot to execute various tasks efficiently. The proposed algorithm is experimentally verified and discussed with a cleaning robot, KCCR.

Map Building to Plan the Path for Biped Robot in Unknown Environments Using Vision and Ultrasonic Sensors (비전과 초음파 센서를 이용한 임의 환경에서 2족 로봇의 경로계획을 위한 맵 빌딩)

  • 차재환;김동일;기창두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1475-1478
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes map building for the path planning to avoid obstacles with vision sensor and ultrasonic sensor. We get the 2 dimensional information from the processed images of CCD sensor and 1 dimensional range information from ultrasonic sensor. I proposed a way to generate the map which contains these two kinds of information in the program. And we made the biped robot which have 20 DOF with these sensors and get good experimental result to prove the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Robust Speaker Identification Using Linear Transformation Optimized for Diagonal Covariance GMM (대각공분산 GMM에 최적인 선형변환을 이용한 강인한 화자식별)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Yang, Il-Ho;Yu, Ha-Jin
    • MALSORI
    • /
    • no.65
    • /
    • pp.67-80
    • /
    • 2008
  • We have been building a text-independent speaker recognition system that is robust to unknown channel and noise environments. In this paper, we propose a linear transformation to obtain robust features. The transformation is optimized to maximize the distances between the Gaussian mixtures. We use rotation of the axes, to cope with the problem of scaling the transformation matrix. The proposed transformation is similar to PCA or LDA, but can achieve better result in some special cases where PCA and LDA can not work properly. We use YOHO database to evaluate the proposed method and compare the result with PCA and LDA. The results show that the proposed method outperforms all the baseline, PCA and LDA.

  • PDF

A Study on the Force Control of a Robot Manipulator in the Deburring Process (디버링 작업을 위한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 힘 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 채호철;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.1169-1172
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, the external force control and hybrid force control algorithms are proposed to apply Deburring process. the purpose of adjust which can be implemented to on unknown environments, adaptive control law(MRAC) is adopted. IF a model system is given, the plant system can be controlled on the way which we will introduce to. We showed the validation and the possibility of Deburring process with multi-dimensional force control through experiments. the experimental result show the validity of Deburring in the robot manipulator.

  • PDF

Profiling Pyocins and Competitive Growth Advantages of Various Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains

  • Heo YUN-JEONG;KO KWAN SOO;SONG JAE-HOON;CHO YOU-HEE
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1368-1376
    • /
    • 2005
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces a variety of bacteriocidal substances including pyocins that are active against the same species, but their physiological roles are relatively unknown. Here, we profiled the bacteriocidal activities in the culture supernatants of various P. aeruginosa isolates and describe the competitive growth advantages of strains PAO1 and PA14 over some strains including PAK, which are sensitive to their bacteriocidal activities. These findings suggest that the factors governing the production of pyocins and the resistance to them play important roles in controlling P. aeruginosa populations in its local environments.

Simulation of Mobile Robot Navigation based on Multi-Sensor Data Fusion by Probabilistic Model

  • Jin, Tae-seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-174
    • /
    • 2018
  • Presently, the exploration of an unknown environment is an important task for the development of mobile robots and mobile robots are navigated by means of a number of methods, using navigating systems such as the sonar-sensing system or the visual-sensing system. To fully utilize the strengths of both the sonar and visual sensing systems, In mobile robotics, multi-sensor data fusion(MSDF) became useful method for navigation and collision avoiding. Moreover, their applicability for map building and navigation has exploited in recent years. In this paper, as the preliminary step for developing a multi-purpose autonomous carrier mobile robot to transport trolleys or heavy goods and serve as robotic nursing assistant in hospital wards. The aim of this paper is to present the use of multi-sensor data fusion such as ultrasonic sensor, IR sensor for mobile robot to navigate, and presents an experimental mobile robot designed to operate autonomously within indoor environments. Simulation results with a mobile robot will demonstrate the effectiveness of the discussed methods.

A kinect-based parking assistance system

  • Bellone, Mauro;Pascali, Luca;Reina, Giulio
    • Advances in robotics research
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.127-140
    • /
    • 2014
  • This work presents an IR-based system for parking assistance and obstacle detection in the automotive field that employs the Microsoft Kinect camera for fast 3D point cloud reconstruction. In contrast to previous research that attempts to explicitly identify obstacles, the proposed system aims to detect "reachable regions" of the environment, i.e., those regions where the vehicle can drive to from its current position. A user-friendly 2D traversability grid of cells is generated and used as a visual aid for parking assistance. Given a raw 3D point cloud, first each point is mapped into individual cells, then, the elevation information is used within a graph-based algorithm to label a given cell as traversable or non-traversable. Following this rationale, positive and negative obstacles, as well as unknown regions can be implicitly detected. Additionally, no flat-world assumption is required. Experimental results, obtained from the system in typical parking scenarios, are presented showing its effectiveness for scene interpretation and detection of several types of obstacle.

Local Map-based Exploration Strategy for Mobile Robots (지역 지도 기반의 이동 로봇 탐사 기법)

  • Ryu, Hyejeong;Chung, Wan Kyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.256-265
    • /
    • 2013
  • A local map-based exploration algorithm for mobile robots is presented. Segmented frontiers and their relative transformations constitute a tree structure. By the proposed efficient frontier segmentation and a local map management method, a robot can reduce the unknown area and update the local grid map which is assigned to each frontier node. Although this local map-based exploration method uses only local maps and their adjacent node information, mapping completion and efficiency can be greatly improved by merging and updating the frontier nodes. Also, we suggest appropriate graph search exploration methods for corridor and hall environments. The simulation demonstrates that the entire environment can be represented by well-distributed frontier nodes.

Development of Filter for Localization of Moving Objects to Apply Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅환경에서 적용 가능한 이동물체 위치 인식을 위한 필터 개발)

  • Lee, Yang-Weon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, I have presented a new approach which can track moving objects in unknown environments. This scheme is important in providing a computationally feasible alternative to complete enumeration of JPDA which is intractable. I have proved that given an artificial measurement and track's configuration, proposed scheme converges to a proper plot in a finite number of iterations. In this light, even if the performance is enhanced by using the relaxation, I also note that the difficulty in tuning the parameters of the relaxation scheme is critical aspect of this suggestion.

  • PDF