• Title/Summary/Keyword: Underground Power Line Communication

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Study on Channel Characteristics and Feasibility of Narrowband Power Line Communication over Underground Low Voltage Power Lines (지중 저압 전력선의 협대역 전력선통신 채널특성 및 적용성에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyunwoo;Yoon, Kyung Shub;Kang, Sukyung;Choi, Inji;Park, Byungseok;Kim, Il Han;Kim, Wonsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.10
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    • pp.874-884
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents in details channel and noise characteristics over narrow bands below 500kHz based on the field tests over underground low voltage(LV) power lines in residential areas in Korean grid. We show that the channel characteristics of narrowband signals over underground LV power line are decent. We first describe methodology of channel characteristic measurements including channel frequency response, noise, and line impedance, and obtain channel characteristics over the underground LV lines in the residential areas. Also based on the measurement results, we adopt the IEEE P1901.2 standard on the FCC High band, and bring up narrow band power line communication network.

A Development and Performance Assessment of On-Line Monitoring System for Optical Fiber Composite Underground Distribution Network using DTS (DTS를 활용한 광복합 지중 배전계통 실시간 감시시스템 개발 및 성능평가)

  • Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Hak-Ju;Cho, Hwi-Chang;Choi, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2011
  • Intelligent distribution equipment is inevitable to realize self-healing which is one of smart grid functions in distribution network. Therefore, most of distribution equipment have been developed with self diagnostic sensors. However, it is not effective to construct on-line monitoring system for underground distribution cable because of high cost and low sensitivity. Recently, optical fiber composite cable is being considered for communication and power delivery in order to cope with increasing communication in distribution network. This paper presents the design and performance assessment results of underground cable on-line monitoring system using DTS(Distributed Temperature Sensing) and optical fiber composite underground cable.

The Analysis of Underground Power Line Communication Channel Characteristics by Measurements (지중전력선 통신채널 측정에 의한 특성해석)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwan;Choi, Jeong-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Jun;Woo, Hui-Gon;Shin, Jai-Ho;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a broadband power line communication modem and network technology to develop tests with actual characteristics of the underground power line communication channel to be interpreted. Length and structure of the underground distribution line due to underground distribution line to the broadband powerline communication channels to measure the amount of attenuation on the signal generator, spectrum analyzer, such as contactless coupler was used to configure the channel measurement system. Demonstration tests in the test line as a single line by selecting the longest high-voltage lines where the two-channel measurement and signal attenuation on the noise level was measured. Measuring results degrade communication performance can be quite sure that was the presence of impulse noise, long lines, the line length was confirmed by the high-frequency attenuation appears.

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An Analysis of Characteristics of Underground Power line Communication Channel (지중 전력선 통신채널의 특성 해석)

  • Eom, Ki-Hwan;Shin, Jai-Ho;Lee, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, to develop a broadband power line communication modem and network technologies, we analysis the characteristics of underground power line communication channel through actual tests. To measure the amount of attenuation by length and structure of broadband power line communication channel, we configure a measurement system of the channel with signal generator, spectrum analyzer and non-contacted coupler. For actual tests, we choose two of the longest lines among medium-voltage lines as a single line in the test lines and measure the characteristics of noise and signal attenuation level of the channel. The experimental results show that the channel has a impulse noise which can remarkably reduce communication capability. In the case of long lines, high-frequency attenuation appeared by length of the lines.

A Review of Methods for Calculation of Induced Voltage to a Communication Line from Distribution Power Line (배전선로가 초고속통신망에 미치는 유도장해 요소 분석)

  • Lim, Yong-Hun;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1956-1958
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    • 2002
  • This paper reviews the calculation of induced voltage to a communication line from Power Transmission Line. Power lines, both overhead and underground, often run parallel to weak current lines, such as telecommunication, signal or data transmission systems or protection circuits. The coexistence of both systems in parallel over long lengths is accompanied by the possible induction of significant longitudinal voltage in the weak current line. In order to evaluate a precise induced voltage, this paper indicated problem about coefficient and numerical formula and present some induced voltage production technology standard application.

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Integrated management technology of environmental control facilities underground living space (지하 생활공간 환경제어 설비 통합관리 기술)

  • Gang, Hyeon-Geun;Kim, Tae-Han;Jeon, Jin-Han;Lee, Seung-Hong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2008
  • A power line communications, power, the outgoing line is a means of communication. DC 12 volt power lines in the system over the 2-wire control signals with the power to send the cargo configuration, and, in the basement living space, temperature, humidity, dust, CO2 sensors, and through the cooperation of the real-time detection and valves of the appropriate amount of wind, fan was designed to control. By the system's ability to communicate and control the room temperature or the status of amount of wind sent to the central system to transmit and receive signals to the center of the future, the ability to control the company said. In addition, the system HMI (Human Machine Interface) terminal by the direct control and if necessary personal portable devices to communicate with the living conditions of the underground environment in the best state that the purpose is to build.

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Signal Transmission Properties of the Inductive Coupler using the High Permeability Magnetic Materials

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Ki-Uk;Huh, Jeong-Seob;Lee, Jun-Hui;Oh, Young-Woo;Byon, Woo-Bong;Gwak, Kwi-Yil;Ju, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2006
  • We observed the application possibility of inductive coupler for the underground high-voltage power line communication by means of analysis of signal transmission characteristics and magnetic properties on annealing temperatures for high-permeability Fe-base amorphous alloys. The best electromagnetic and transmission characteristics were shown in nano-crystalline precipitated alloy annealed at temperature $510^{\circ}C$. The transmission characteristics in the low-frequency band depend on permeability of magnetic core materials and its properties of high-frequency band can be improved by impedance matching. Using the high pass filter embedded in the coupler, other noise signal band except for communication signals could be cut off.

Design and Properties of a Self Generation Equipment using Current Transformer (변류기를 이용한 자가발전 장치의 설계와 특성)

  • Byun, W.B.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, J.R.;Lee, H.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Ji, M.K.;Lee, J.;Oh, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2008
  • We have studied design and application about an self generation equipment for underground power transmission cable. The split CT(Current Transformer), which has the applicable underground power transmission cable, was manufactured through electromagnetic simulation of magnetic core. And manufactured the AC-DC converter that supplied stable DC power for PLC modem when current of power line has more than 150A. An self generation equipment using the CT and AC-DC converter get into operation the PLC modem consistently. As a result, the underground power transmission cable was showed the application possibility through the stable communication and network characteristics.

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Implementation of condition monitoring system in underground utility tunnels using inductive coupler (유도성 커플러를 이용한 지하공동구의 상태감시시스템)

  • Ju, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1597-1603
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    • 2017
  • The incidence of fire in underground utility tunnel is lower than other fires, but the damage caused by fire can cause social loss due to social management paralysis as well as economic loss. Hereupon, this paper presents the results of an empirical test on the construction of the underground utility tunnel condition monitoring system using the leakage coaxial cable installed in the underground utility tunnel. For this reason, a verification test was conducted by connecting a inductive coupler 200 Mbps power line communication modem with insertion loss characteristics of $-6{\pm}2dB$ to the installed the leakage coaxial cable installed in the underground utility tunnel. As a result, We confirmed sending/receiving of IP cameras up to 500 m. Therefore, it is judged that it is possible to construct a condition monitoring system for underground utility tunnel by using the leakage coaxial cables installed in the underground utility tunnels without installing additional communication lines for data transmission.

PLC Channel Characteristics of High Voltage Underground Distribution Line (고압 배전 지중선의 PLC 채널 특성)

  • Choi, In-Ji;Choi, Moon-Suk;Park, Byung-Seok;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2043-2044
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    • 2006
  • 배전 계통을 대상으로 하는 통신 시스템에 전력통신(PLC : Power Line Communication)기술을 적용하고자 할 때, 고압 배전선의 통신 채널로서의 특성 분석이 근간이 되어야 한다. 일반적으로 지하 공동구의 배전 지중 케이블에는 케이블-케이블 간의 전기적, 물리적 접촉점인 접속 개소가 일정한 간격으로 존재하게 된다. 그러므로 통신 신호의 매개체가 되는 전력 케이블의 채널 특성 분석에는 케이블 접속 개소의 영향도 고려 대상이 되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 서울시 광진구 일부의 부하를 담당하고 있는 22.9 kV 고압 배전 지중 선로를 시험 선로로 비접촉식 커플러를 통해 통신 신호를 전송하여 삽입 손실 측정 결과를 보았고 케이블 접속 개소의 영향을 주파수 영역에서 채널 특성을 통해 분석 하였다. 시험 결과 케이블 접속 개소를 통과할 때 채널 특성은 십여 dB의 신호 감쇄를 보였다.

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