• 제목/요약/키워드: Undergraduate

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Undergraduate Students' Image of the Elderly based on Knowledge and Attitudes

  • Lee Shin-Sook;Salari Sonia
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of the study were to examine the trend of undergraduate students' knowledges and attitudes toward elderly and aging traits, and to present the influence of undergraduate students' attitudes. The subjects were 494 undergraduate students. Statistics used such as frequency, Percentage, Mean, Standard Deviation, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, Duncan test, ANOVA and Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis. The results of this study were as follow: 1) Undergraduate students' knowledge level toward the elderly was low, and undergraduate students' attitudes level was middle. 2) There were meaningful differences in attitudes level according to sex, living together with elderly (the present time), living together with elderly (the past time), the presence of grandfather. It also had a significant correlation to the undergraduate students' knowledge. 3) The variables which affected the undergraduate students' attitudes were knowledge, sex, present co-residency with grandparents, past co-residency with grandparents, the presence grandfather, period of co-residency with grandparents that were explained about $24\%$. Among variables, knowledge of elderly was a very important variable on undergraduate students' attitudes.

대학생들의 창의성에 대한 인식 - 창의성에 대한 암묵적 접근을 중심으로 - (An Investigation of the Creativity as Perceived by Undergraduate Students)

  • 정옥분;임정하;정순화;김경은;박연정
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the implicit knowledge of creativity and education practice of creativity perceived by undergraduate students. Participants were 425 undergraduate students from around the greater metropolitan area of Seoul. The results of this study were as follows: (1) Most undergraduate students considered creativity as creative thinking or creative product rather than creative personality and creative environment. Undergraduate students placed originality as the most important subfactor of creativity. Scientists were ranked as the most creative people, followed by executives, and then artists. Interestingly contemporary Korean undergraduate students recognized and evaluated creativity as positive. (2) Most undergraduate students recognized the needs and importance of creativity-fostered education. These aspects of education have meaningful differences according to gender, as female students viewed creativity-fostered education more important. (3) Undergraduate students considered creative persons to be imaginative, independent, and confident. The most important part of developing undergraduate students' creativity was to make more creative environments. It has been suggested that the benefit of creative environments should be taken into consideration when developing creativity-enhancing programs and education for undergraduate students more generally.

여대생의 월경특성, 스트레스, 불안 및 생활습관자세가 월경통에 미치는 영향 (Factors affecting Dysmenorrhea in Undergraduate Students)

  • 김지수
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate dysmenorrhea in undergraduate students and its affecting factors. Method: The survey was conducted with 453 students at 4 nursing school in Seoul, Incheon, Chungcheongbuk and Jeollabuk Province. Data were collected from September to December 2013, and analyzed with SPSS Windows 21.0. Results: In a final model of hierarchial multiple regression, menarcheal age (${\beta}$=-0.13, p=.003), menstrual amount (${\beta}$=0.17, p=.001), stress (${\beta}$=0.18, p=.010) habit of sitting by crossing one's legs (${\beta}$=0.14, p=.003) were associated with dysmenorrhea in undergraduate students. These factors attributed to 12.0% of variance in the dysmenorrhea of undergraduate students. Conclusion: These results suggest that dysmenorrhea in undergraduate student could be influenced by habit of sitting by crossing one's legs as well as menstrual history and stress. Ultimately, intervention program including correct of cross-legged sitting postures can be effective for undergraduate students to alleviate dysmenorrhea.

학부-대학원 연계 지역문제해결형 수업설계 경험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Experience of Designing Community Problem Solving Education based on the Undergraduate-Graduate Class Linkage)

  • 한경희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2020
  • This article aims to analyze the experience of designing and operating a class model linking undergraduate and graduate students in engineering education and suggest its development direction. To achieve these objectives, the undergraduate-graduate linked class model was applied to community problem-solving education and a case was analyzed. It also specifically presented the process of how we design the class model and what the actual operational performances and improvements are. This study found that undergraduate and graduate students could build integrated and horizontal cooperative relationships in their classes through undergraduate-graduate linked education and, particularly, graduate students could gain meaningful educational experiences. However, it was difficult to obtain tangible performances through the team activities of these students within a semester. In order for engineering colleges to operate undergraduate-graduate linked education, it would be necessary to provide a longer and more systematic educational environment and better curriculum. The study tried to seek specific tasks and ways to improve them.

프로그램학습성과 달성을 위한 평가도구 연구 : Part 3 졸업논문 (The Study of Assessment Tool as an Outcomes Achievement : Part 3 Undergraduate Thesis)

  • 김명랑;김동환;정진택;김복기;윤우영
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2007
  • 프로그램학습성과 평가도구로서의 졸업논문은 4년 동안 습득한 공학의 기초지식을 보다 체계적으로 이해하고 응용하는 능력과 논문 작성을 통하여 공학적인 논리와 사고를 정확하게 표현하는 능력을 평가 할 수 있다는 장점을 지닌다. 이러한 졸업논문의 평가방법으로서의 우수성을 공학교육의 프로그램학습성과 성취도 평가에 이용하려면, 본 기법에 대한 정확한 이해를 바탕으로 우리 교육 실정과 프로그램공학 교육의 특징을 살펴 적용하여야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 프로그램학습성과의 평가도구로서의 졸업논문의 특징과 함께 갖추어야할 성질 및 학습성과 평가를 실제 측정하기 위해 필요한 내용과 구체적인 루브릭의 예를 제시하였다. 또한 졸업논문을 이용하여 공학프로그램에서 공학인증기준을 만족시키는 방법에 대해서도 예를 들어 제시하였다.

노인관련 창업에 관심있는 대학생들의 노인인식 (Perception About the Elderly Among Undergraduate Students Interested in the Elderly Care Business)

  • 신미자
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the perception about the elderly among undergraduate students interested in the elderly care business. Method: In this descriptive research, a total of 183 undergraduate students were participated. The instrument was consisted of a 18-item semantic differential scale developed by Sanders et al (1984). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients by SPSS 18.0. Result: Undergraduate students' perception about the elderly was slightly positive($2.98{\pm}1.51$). The significant factors associated with the perception about the elderly were gender, age, present residing state with the elderly, experience of residing with the elderly at the past. Male students' perception about the elderly was more positive than female. Among 18 items, 'wise' and 'knowledgeable' was highly related to the perception about the elderly(r=.671, p=.001). Conclusion: These findings indicate that the items of optimistic, attractive, flexible and good were the impressive perceptions about the elderly for the undergraduate students. The result of this study can be utilized to promote perception about the elderly among undergraduate students.

대학생의 낙관성, 감성지능이 우울에 미치는 영향 (The influencing factors of Optimism and Emotional Intelligence on Depression among undergraduate students)

  • 이하나
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 낙관성, 감성지능 및 우울정도를 확인하고, 우울에 관련된 요인을 파악하고자 시도되었으며 서술적 조사연구로 설계되었다. 자료수집은 D시와 S시의 2개의 대학교에서 2016년 4월 8일에서 30일까지 수집되었고, 연구참여에 동의한 166명의 대학생들이 참여하였으며, 참여자들은 자가설문지를 통해 낙관성, 감성지능 및 우울정도를 작성하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 22 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도와 백분율, Pearson 상관계수, 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 본 연구 결과, 대학생의 낙관성 평균점수는 $3.67{\pm}0.51$, 그 중 간호대학생의 낙관성 평균점수는 $3.66{\pm}0.49$, 일반대학생의 낙관성 평균점수는 $3.69{\pm}0.55$, 대학생의 감성지능 평균 점수는 $3.56{\pm}0.49$, 그 중 간호대학생의 감성지능 평균점수는 $3.53{\pm}0.49$, 일반 대학생의 감성지능 평균점수는 $3.60{\pm}0.51$, 대학생의 우울 평균점수는 $8.28{\pm}7.48$, 그 중 간호대학생의 우울 평균점수는 $10.97{\pm}7.65$, 일반대학생의 우울 평균점수는 $5.50{\pm}5.54$로 나타났다. 한편, 본 연구의 대학생의 낙관성과 감성지능은 우울과 강한 음의 상관관계를 나타냈으며, 강한 상관관계 정도는 간호대학생이 일반대학생보다 더 높게 나타났다. 또한 낙관성과 감성지능은 우울에 영향력 있는 변수로 나타났으며, 영향력을 행사하는 정도도 간호대학생이 일반대학생보다 더 높게 나타났다. 결론적으로, 대학생은 물론 간호대학생의 우울을 관리하기 위해서는 낙관성과 감성지능을 증진시키는 프로그램이 요구됨을 확인할 수 있다.

Yolo v8을 활용한 컨테이너 파손 확인 및 안전관리에 관한 연구 (Using Yolo v8 to Identify Container Damage)

  • 구현모;김건우;시지우;황용하
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1098-1099
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    • 2023
  • 다중객체 분석 모델 Yolo를 기반으로 물체를 감지하기 위해서 학습을 진행하고 학습을 통해서 얻어낸 모델을 기반으로 드론을 통해서 얻어낸 영상을 통해 컨테이너 파손이 된 부분을 감지하는 프로젝트를 진행했다.

Competency Model Development for Job Creation for Undergraduate Students: Focusing on Undergraduate Students Preparing for Franchise Job Creation

  • PARK, Hyun-Kyung;LEE, Sang Seub
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was conducted for purpose to derive a model of the founding competency of undergraduate students preparing for job creation. We want to support undergraduate students who are preparing to start a job creation so that they can successfully start a job creation. In Korea, research on entrepreneurship competency has been actively conducted for a variety of subjects including undergraduate students, but research on job creation competency is insufficient. To this end, we intend to contribute to the success of undergraduate students preparing for job creation by deriving a job competency model. Research design, data, and methodology: In order to derive job creation competency, interviews were conducted with best practices in the job creation activity process, and the job creation competency was derived using Spencer and Spencer's competency model development process and competency dictionary. Result: The derived competencies were further supplemented through the verification of job creation experts and HRD experts, and a total of 3 competency groups, 13 competences, and 44 specific actions were derived. The derived job creation competency model is significant in that it is an initial study that attempts to develop job creation competency, that it can be a reference point for developing curriculum for undergraduate students preparing for job creation, and that they have developed a competency model in the new field of job creation. However, despite this significance, there are some limitations. First, the derived competency model did not perform validity verification using quantitative research. Second, the difference analysis between the excellent group and the average group was not conducted. Third, the level of behaviors could not be staged. Lastly, it was not possible to compare it with the competency of franchisor and job creation for undergraduate student competency. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade the job creation competency model by conducting follow-up studies. The following is suggested as a follow-up study. First, verification of the validity of job creation competency, and second, a comparative study of excellent cases and average group. Third, a study on the level of action level of job creation competency. Lastly, it is a comparative study of job creation competency and the competency of franchise affiliates.

대학생의 이메일 관리 행태 연구 (A Study on the Email Management of Undergraduate Students)

  • 한지윤;이혜은
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.149-173
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 이메일 기록관리 행태와 대학 이메일 정책에 관한 인식을 파악한 것이다. 이를 위해 국내 대학에 재학 중인 대학생 317명을 대상으로 이메일 기록관리의 필수요소인 이메일 공통사항, 작성, 관리, 보존, 인식, 총 5가지 항목으로 구성된 설문조사를 실시하였다. 또한 대학의 이메일 서비스 제공 방법에 따라 구글을 이용하는 대학, 마이크로소프트를 이용하는 대학, 자체 웹메일을 이용하는 대학, 총 3가지 유형으로 나눠 6명을 심층 면담하였다. 조사 결과 대학생은 이메일을 주소록, 클라우드 스토리지, 파일 저장, 협업 도구로 사용하고 있었고 기록생애주기에 따라 이메일을 체계적으로 관리하는 데에는 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 또한 모바일 서비스 및 첨부파일 보존에 한계가 있는 대학 자체 웹메일보다 부가기능의 사용이 가능한 외부 이메일 플랫폼 이용을 선호하는 경향이 나타났다. 이러한 대학생의 이메일 기록관리를 지원하기 위해 졸업생 이메일 계정 유지, 충분한 이메일 저장 공간 제공, 대학생 대상 이메일 기록관리 교육 및 가이드라인 제공 등을 제시하였다.