• 대한안전경영과학회지
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.119-126
• /
• 2012

Recently, the breakdown of online banking servers and the leakage of customer information give rise to much concern about the security of information systems in financial and banking companies in Korea. The enforcement of security for information system becomes much more important issue than earlier. However, the security reinforcement of information system is restricted by a budget. In addition, the activities' cost to secure information system from threatening are under uncertain circumstances and should be established by a human decision maker who is basically uncertain and vague. Thus, making the budget for information system is exposed to any extent of the risk for these reasons. First, we introduce brief fuzzy set theory and fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) methodology. Then, the cost elements that comprise yearly budget are presented and the priorities among the cost elements are calculated by fuzzy AHP. The cost elements that are exposed to risk are evaluated from the both perspectives of the risk impact and risk occurrence possibility which are expressed as linguistic terms. To get information on the risk profiles-pessimistic, most likely, and optimistic-for each cost element, the evaluation is accomplished and the result is presented. At last, the budget ranges-minimum, mode, maximum-for each cost element are estimated with the consideration of the risk profiles.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
• /
• 제39권5호
• /
• pp.26-33
• /
• 2002

본 논문에서는 볼록 한계 불확실성(convex bounded uncertainty)을 가지는 이산시간 선형 시스템의 견실 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계 알고리듬을 제안한다. 다루고 있는 파라미터 불확실성은 폴리토프형(polytope type) 볼록 한계를 가지는 형태이다. 본 논문의 목적은 필터링 오차 시스템의 점근 안정성(asymptotic stability)과 변형한 성능지수의 유도 $L_2$ 노옴($L_2$ induced norm) 한계치를 해적적으로 제시하는 안정한 견실 $H_{\infty}$ 필터를 설계하는 것이다. 견실 $H_{\infty}$ 필터가 존재할 충분조건과 필터 설계 방법은 볼록 최적화 기법에 의하여 효과적으로 해를 구하는 선형행렬부등식 방법에 의하여 제시한다. 제안한 알고리듬의 타당성은 예제를 통하여 확인한다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보과학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.2 (2)
• /
• pp.703-705
• /
• 2004

Conventional support vector machines (SVMs) find optimal hyperplanes that have maximal margins by treating all data equivalently. In the real world, however, the data within a data set may differ in degree of uncertainty or importance due to noise, inaccuracies or missing values in the data. Hence, if all data are treated as equivalent, without considering such differences, the optimal hyperplanes identified are likely to be less optimal. In this paper, to more accurately identify the optimal hyperplane in a given uncertain data set, we propose a membership-induced distance from a hyperplane using membership values, and formulate three kinds of membership-induced SVMs.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.55-65
• /
• 2002

In this paper we present a Bayesian approach for determining an optimal maintenance policy following the expiration of warranty for a repairable system. We consider two types of warranty policies : non-renewing free replacement warranty (NFRW) and non-renewing pro-rata warranty (NPRW). The mathematical formula of the expected cost rate per unit time is obtained for NFRW and NPRW, respectively. When the failure time is Weibull distribution with uncertain parameters, a Bayesian approach is established to formally express and update the uncertain parameters for determining an optimal maintenance policy. We illustrate the use of our approach with simulated data.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
• /
• 제5권5호
• /
• pp.492-500
• /
• 2007

This paper focuses on the problem of guaranteed cost control for a class of uncertain linear delay systems with actuator failures. When actuators suffer "serious failure" the never failed actuators can not stabilize the system, based on switching strategy of average dwell time method, under the condition that activation time ratio between the system without actuator failure and the system with actuator failures is not less than a specified constant, a sufficient condition for exponential stability and weighted guaranteed cost performance are developed in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, as an example, a river pollution control problem illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
• /
• 제37권6호
• /
• pp.7-14
• /
• 2000

본 논문에서는 부 시스템간의 상호 연결 시 시간지연을 갖는 이산시간영역의 섭동을 갖는 대규모 시스템의 강인 안정화를 위한 분산 제어기를 설계한다. 안정화를 도모하기 위하여 상태 궤환 제어기를 이용하였으며, 이러한 제어기의 존재를 보장하는 충분조건을 리아프노프 안정성 해석법을 이용하여 선형행렬 부등식으로 표현하였다. 이 부등식의 해는 다양한 최적화 알고리즘을 이용하여 쉽게 찾을 수 있으며, 이 부등식의 해로부터 제어기의 게인 행렬도 쉽게 구할 수 있다. 제안된 방법을 예제를 통하여 살펴보았다.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
• /
• 제44권4호
• /
• pp.26-29
• /
• 2007

본 논문에서는 섭동 시스템 행렬을 가지는 선형 시스템에 대하여 Lyapunov 방정식과 함수를 고려하여 섭동 유계를 유도한다. 그리고 Lyapunov 함수의 도함수가 음의 정의로 보장되는 가장 큰 섭동 구간을 허락하는 Lyapunov 함수의 선택에 대하여 고려한다. 행렬 계수를 가지는 행렬 리카티 방정식의 해 존재에 대하여 살펴보며, 예를 통하여 검증한다.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.319-326
• /
• 2000

Expert systems using uncertain and ambiguous knowledge are not of the recent interests about uncertainty problem for performing inference similar to the decision making of a human expert. Human factors on rule-based systems often involve uncertain information. Expert systems had been used the methods of conflict resolution in a rule conflict situation, but this methods not properly solved the rule conflict. If a human expert appends a new rule to an original rule base, the rule base rightly causes a rule conflict. In this paper, the problem of rule conflict is regarded as one in which uncertainty of information is fundamentally involved. In the reduction of problem with uncertainty, we propose an enhanced rule ordering method, which improve the rule ordering method using Dempster-Shafer theory. We also propose a combinative index, which involve human factors of experts decision making.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
• /
• pp.1300-1305
• /
• 1990

A VSS observer-based sliding mode control is described for continuous-time systems with uncertain nonlinear elements, in which the Euclidean norm of unknown element is bounded by a known value. For a case of complete state information, we first derive a sliding mode controller consisting of three parts: a linear state feedback control, an equivalent input and a min-niax control. It is then shown that the present attractiveness condition is simpler than that for a case without using the concept of equivalent input. We next design a VSS observer as a completely dual form to the sliding mode controller. Finally, we discuss a cas of incomplete state information by applying the VSS observer.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.485-486
• /
• 2007

In this paper, we use Lyapunov equations and functions to consider the linear systems with perturbed system matrices. And we consider that what choice of Lyapunov function V would allow the largest perturbation and still guarantee that V is negative definite. We find that this is determined by testing for the existence of solutions to a related quadratic equation with matrix coefficients and unknowns the so-called matrix Riccati equation.