• 제목/요약/키워드: UWB system

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A System of Ultra Wide Band Data Transmission Using Wavelet (웨이블렛을 이용한 초광대역 데이터 전송 시스템)

  • 노진수;박종태;이강현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, the research of an efficient transmission method is going to meet a demand for high speed and large capacity radio communication. These systems make use of ultra-short duration pulses which yield UWB(Ultra Wide Band) signals characterized by low power spectral densities. The wavelet synthesis wave is able to set up the scale freely. So it is possible to use as the transmission wave of UWB by compressing time. In this paper, we present a general analytical expression for the average BER(Bit Error Rate) performance of UWB data transmission using wavelet system as a function of the cross-correlation between the users' signatures in an additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channel.

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Enhanced FCME Thresholding for Wavelet-Based Cognitive UWB over Fading Channels

  • Hosseini, Haleh;Fisal, Norsheila;Syed-Yusof, Sharifah Kamilah
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.961-964
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    • 2011
  • The cognitive ultra-wideband (UWB) network detects interfering narrowband systems and adapts its configuration accordingly. An inherently adaptive and flexible candidate for cognitive UWB transmission is the wavelet packet multicarrier modulation (WPMCM). In this letter, we use an enhanced forward consecutive mean excision thresholding algorithm to tackle the noise uncertainty in the wavelet-based sensing of WPMCM systems, and mathematical analysis is performed for primary user channel fading. As a benchmark, we compare the proposed system with a conventional fast Fourier transformation-based system, and performance investigation proves significant improvements when primary and secondary links are subjected to multipath fading and noise.

Adaptive Modulation Method using Flexible PPM Method in WPAN LR-UWB System (WPAN LR-UWB 시스템에서 유동적인 PPM 방식을 이용한 적응적인 변복조 방법)

  • Choi, Nak-Hyun;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Kim, Joo-Kyung;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2007
  • LR-UWB utilizes BPSK and PPM for the transmission, which embeds the information in the transmitted pulse position. Meanwhile, by using coherent method, there is approximately 3dB enhancement on the BER performance over that using non-coherent method. However, due to the variable channel conditions, conventional system which uses fixed modulation is not efficient. To maximize the efficient and performance, in this paper, we propose an adaptive method including 4PPM+BPSK mode and 2PPM mode, in which the modulation method is dynamically changed depending on the channel condition which is determined according to the preamble correlation output.

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Development of Real-time Blood Pressure Monitoring System using Radio Wave (전파를 이용한 실시간 혈압 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Dong-won;Eom, Sun-Yeong;Choe, Jae-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2015
  • Because worldwide interest in the health is increased, the real-time health monitoring system has been demanded to be more convenient non-contact and precise medical devices than conventional. Therefore we developed the blood pressure monitoring system using UWB(Ultra Wide Band) radio wave which contact to the human body through the radar and continuously collect a movement signal of the blood vessel. Then the collected data including pulse rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure is processed in real time. The system monitors and controls through a program-based embedded LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) using Qt GUI(Graphic User Interface) to be displayed in real time. We implement the system as a embedded system because of reducing the size of the limited resources. Existing PC GUI design mode is used relatively large memory, therefore it requires more CPU(Central Processing Unit) capacity and processing time.

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A study of mitigated interference Chaotic-OOK system in IEEE802.15.4a (IEEE 802.15.4a 채널환경하에서의 저간섭 Chaotic OOK 무선통신기술의 BER 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Ho;Park, Goo-Man;Jeon, Tae-Hyun;Seo, Bo-Seok;Kwak, Kyung-Sup;Jang, Yeong-Min;Choi, Sang-Yule;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2007
  • Recently, IEEE 802.15.4a(low-rate UWB) technique has been paid much attention to the LR-UWB communication system for WPAN. However, there are various interferences such as MPI(Multi Path Interference) or IPI(Inter Piconet Interference) in IEEE 802.15.4a wireless channel. In order to cancel various interferences occurred to WPAN environment, in this paper, we propose a UWB wireless communication system with high QoS(Quality of Service) which is a chaotic-OOK(On-Off Keying) system using unipolar ZCD(Zero Correlation Duration) spreading code in physical layer level. Furthermore, we analyze its performance via simulations and verify the availability of proposed system with prototype implementation.

Performance Evaluation of Medical Image Transmission System using TH UWB-IR Technology

  • Lee, Yang-Sun;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the transmission service for medical image is proposed via IEEE 802.15.4a on WPAN environment. Also, transmission and receiving performance of medical image using TH UWB-IR system is evaluated on indoor multi-path fading environment. On the results, the proposed scheme can solve the problem of interference from the medical equipment in same frequency band, and minimize the loss due to the indoor multi-path fading environment. Therefore, the transmission with low power usage is possible.

Design of Dual Band Antenna for UWB / WAS for Wireless Local Area Communication (무선 근거리 통신을 위한 UWB/WAS용 이중대역 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Gyeong-rok;Oh, Mal-geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we design a UWB / WAS microstrip antenna for wireless local high - speed communication. The substrate of the proposed antenna is FR-4 (er = 4.3) and its size is $30[mm]{\times}30[mm]$. It is designed to have characteristics that can be used in the frequency bands of 3.5 [GHz] and 5.2 [GHz], which are UWB / WAS frequency bands. The simulation was performed using CST Microwave Studio 2014. Simulation results show that the gain is 1.592 [dBi] at 3.5 [GHz] and 2.210 [dBi] at 5.2 [GHz]. The S-parameter also showed a result of less than -10 [dB] (WSWR 2: 1) in the desired frequency band. Microstrip antennas have been miniaturized, high performance, and light weight, and excellent and low cost systems are continuously being developed. In addition, many people use wireless local area network systems used in homes, companies, and public facilities. Since the UWB / WAS technology is proposed according to the development of the system and the demand increase, the antenna that satisfies the above conditions will be designed and the technology applicable to the system will be used more conveniently.

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The efficient IR-UWB Radar System for Reflective Wave Removal in a Short Distance Environments (근거리 환경에서 반사파 제거를 위한 효율적인 IR-UWB Radar 시스템)

  • Kim, Sueng-Woo;Jeong, Won-Ho;Yeo, Bong-Gu;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, Kalman filter and RRWA algorithm are used to estimate the accurate target in IR-UWB (Impulse-Radio Ultra Wideband) radar system, which enables accurate location recognition of indoors and outdoors with low cost and low power consumption. In the signal reflected by the target, unnecessary signals exist in addition to the target signal. We have tried to remove unnecessary signals and to derive accurate target signals and improve performance. The location of the targets is estimated in real time with one transmitting antenna and one receiving antenna. The Kalman filter was used to remove the background noise and the RRWA algorithm was used to remove the reflected signal. In this paper, we think that it will be useful to study the accurate distance estimation and tracking in future target estimation.

Antenna Selection Scheme Using Noncoherent Receivers for Off-Body High Data Rate WBAN (신체 외부 고속 통신에서 Noncoherent 수신기 기반의 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Kim, Jae-Moung;Lee, Hyung-Soo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2009
  • As the development of wireless techniques, transmission technology of body area network plays an important role in realizing a welfare society by combining IT and BT when applying to vehicles. Off-body WBAN (Wireless Body Area Network) systems for video data transmission require low battery consumption and high data rate. To satisfy the requirement, UWB has been considered as a promising candidate for high rate WBAN. This paper introduces an antenna selection technique for ultra-wideband based off-body WBAN system with low complexity. In this paper, we propose an antenna selection scheme using non-coherent receiver for off-body high data rate WBAN system. The proposed receiver antenna selection method takes advantage of the characteristic of BPPM (Binary Pulse Position Modulation). With the property of BPPM, this scheme calculates the approximate SNR of the received signal with non-coherent receiver.

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Analysis on the Power Spectral Density of Ultra Wideband(UWB) Communication System (초광대역 통신 시스템의 전력 스펙트럼 밀도 분석)

  • Lee, Jung-Suk;Kim, Jong-Han;Kim, Yoo-Chang;Kim, Jung-Sun;Kim, Won-Hoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • Ultra Wide Band (UWB) system uses wide band signal, which power spectral density is over all band, It likes as a noise floor, so UWB system can be used without interfering with other communication system. For the first time, we adopted Rayleigh mono pulse antipodal signal which had symmetric characteristic and zero mean. With the power spectral density using stochastic process, we knew that the antipodal signaling scheme removed discrete spectrum and concluded that this had much better spectral suppression, probability of error and data rate than PPM (Pulse Positioning Modulation).

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