• 제목/요약/키워드: US equipment

검색결과 239건 처리시간 0.026초

100kHz PWM LED 광조사가 백서 골수세포에 미치는 영향 (The effect of 100KHz PWM LED light irradiation on RAT bone-marrow cells)

  • 천민우;김성환;김영표;이호식;박용필;유성미;이희갑;김태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.512-513
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    • 2008
  • The study examined what effects 100kHz PWM LED light irradiation causes to bone marrow cells of SD-Rat when LED characterized cheap and safe is used onto the light therapy by replacing the low 1evel laser. We developed the equipment palpating cell proliferation using a high brightness LED. This equipment was fabricated using a micro-controller and a high brightness LED, and designed to enable us to control light irradiation time, intensity, frequency and so on. Especially, to control the light irradiation frequency, FPGA was used, and to control the change of output value, TLC5941 was used. Consequent1y, the current value could be controlled by the change of 1eve1 in Continue Wave(CW) and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM), and the output of a high brightness LED could be controlled stage by stage. MTT assay method was chosen to verify the cell increase of two groups and the effect of irradiation on cell proliferation was examined by measuring 590nm transmittance of ELISA reader. As a result, the cell increase of Rat bone marrow cells was verified in 100kHz PWM LED light irradiation group as compared to non-irradiation group.

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5GCHAMPION - Disruptive 5G Technologies for Roll-Out in 2018

  • Strinati, Emilio Calvanese;Mueck, Markus;Clemente, Antonio;Kim, Junhyeong;Noh, Gosan;Chung, Heesang;Kim, Ilgyu;Choi, Taesang;Kim, Yeongjin;Chung, Hyun Kyu;Destino, Giuseppe;Parssinen, Aarno;Chuberre, Nicolas;Vautherin, Benoit;Deleu, Thibault;Gineste, Mathieu;Korvala, Aki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.10-25
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    • 2018
  • The 5GCHAMPION Europe-Korea collaborative project provides the first fully-integrated and operational 5G prototype in 2018, in conjunction with the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games. The corresponding technological advances comprise both an evolution and optimization of existing technological solutions and disruptive new features, which substantially outpace previous generations of technology. In this article, we focus on a subset of three disruptive technological solutions developed and experimented on by 5GCHAMPION during the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Games: high speed communications, direct satellite-user equipment communications, and post-sale evolution of wireless equipment through software reconfiguration. Evaluating effectiveness and performing trials for these key 5G features permit us to learn about the actual maturity of 5G technology prototyping and the potential of new 5G services for vertical markets and end user enhanced experience two years before the launch of large-scale 5G services.

비화재보 관리 및 맞춤형 자동안내 시스템 (Non-Fire Alarm Management and Customized Automatic Guidance System)

  • 이효승;이주상;최우진
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2023
  • 화재는 인명피해와 재산피해로 많은 이들에게 되돌릴 수 없는 상처를 남기는 재난이다. 이를 신속히 감지하고, 대처하고자 다양한 화재탐지 장비가 우리의 주변에 설치되어 있다. 그러나 인위적, 환경적, 노후화 등 다양한 문제로 인해 실제 화재가 아님에도 화재탐지 장비가 작동되어 정작 필요한 화재 현장에의 지원이 늦어지는 등 많은 문제가 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 화재탐지 장비의 비화재보에 대해 분석하고 화재 여부를 확인하여 오보로 인한 출동을 방지하려는 방법으로 현장직원이 영상을 통해 현장 상황을 확인 후 출동할 수 있는 시스템에 대하여 제안한다. 이러한 확인절차를 거쳐 실제 화재로 판명될 시 기존 비상 재난 안내 문자와 같은 광범위한 안내가 아닌, 화재 발생 인근 지역의 범위에 대피 안내 알림을 보내 신속한 대피를 유도하고, 소방관의 신속한 출동으로 빠르고 정확한 처리가 가능하도록 지원하는 맞춤형 자동안내 시스템을 제안함으로써 재난에 대해 안정적으로 대처할 수 있게 함을 목적으로 한다.

제조업 외국인투자기업의 매출 경로에 근거한 한국 투자 결정 요인 분석 (An Study on FDI Determinants by Foreign-Invested Companies in the Manufacturing Sector Based on Their Sales Path)

  • 이영선;신호상
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2020
  • According to an analysis of 560 foreign-invested companies investing in South Korea's manufacturing industry, the following three facts were found. First, the proportion of sales by manufacturing foreign-invested companies is divided into 68.5 percent of domestic sales and 31.5 percent of exports. From 68.5 percent of domestic sales, sales to Korean companies are 60.5 percent, including 37.1 percent for large companies and 23.4 percent for small and medium-sized companies, while only 8.0 percent for domestic consumers. Second, the investment sectors of manufacturing foreign-invested enterprises are 'machine and equipment manufacturing', 'chemical and chemical-chemical material manufacturing-excluding pharmaceuticals', 'electronic components, computers, video, sound and communication equipment manufacturing' and 'vehicle and trailer manufacturing'. It overlaps with electric·electronics, petro-chemicals and automobiles, which are Korea's main industries and areas of Korean global companies. Third, 31.5 percent of the sales of foreign-invested companies in the manufacturing sector are exported. Foreign-invested companies export their products to use them for their parents or affiliates or to the third countries. The analysis shows that foreign-invested companies invested in Korea for B2B transactions with Korean companies. The implications are that Korea can attract foreign investments by utilizing Korean companies' demand for intermediate goods. Foreign-invested companies can invest in Korea in order to use Korea, which has signed free trade agreements with the US, the EU and ASEAN, as an export platform.

유사물질 실험을 위한 자동화 현미경 실험 기기의 적용과 노캠퍼를 이용한 입자 성장 및 단순 전단 변형 실험의 예 (Application of Automated Microscopy Equipment for Rock Analog Material Experiments: Static Grain Growth and Simple Shear Deformation Experiments Using Norcamphor)

  • 하창수;김성실
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 2021
  • 암석의 미세구조에 대한 많은 연구는 실제 암석 관찰 뿐만 아니라 다양한 실험 장비를 이용하여 미구조의 발달 과정과 그 메커니즘을 이해하기 위해 수행되어 왔다. 변성이나 변형 작용 중에 입자 성장이나 입도의 변화를 일으킬 수 있는 광물 군집 내 입자 경계 이동 작용은 주요한 재결정작용 메커니즘 중 하나이다. 특히, 변형 과정 중 나타날 수 있는 입자 경계 이동의 연속적 관찰은 암석 유사 실험을 이용하여 수행될 수 있었다. 이번 연구에서는 다양한 실험 방법 중 유사 물질을 이용한 입자 성장 및 변형 실험 방법에 대해 기존 방법을 개량할 수 있는 실험 장비의 개발과 이를 통한 효과적인 미구조 분석 방법을 제시하였다. 개발된 실험 장비는 유사 물질 실험이 가능한 변형 장치와 실체 현미경에 회전 조작이 가능한 편광판들을 장착하여 광학적 조작이 가능하도록 구성되었다. 이들 장치들은 마이크로 컨트롤러를 통해 온도 및 변형 속도 제어 및 실험 동안 관찰되는 미구조 변화를 연속적으로 촬영할 수 있도록 자동화하여 구성되었다. 또한 편광판 회전 조작을 통해 취득되고 합성된 디지털 이미지들은 보다 정확한 입자 경계를 구분하고 분석할 수 있게 해주었다. 실험 결과의 입도 및 형태와 같은 미구조 분석을 위해 선분 교점 측정 방법과 입자 경계 트레이싱 방식을 비교하여 적용하였다. 유사물질로써는 석영과 유사한 광학적 성질을 가지는 노캠퍼(Norcamphor, C7H10O)라는 물질을 사용하였다. 개발된 장비의 실효성을 검증하고자 노캠퍼를 이용한 정적 입자 성장 실험과 단순 전단 변형 실험 및 이에 대한 미구조 분석을 수행하였다. 정적 입자 성장 실험은 시간이 지남에 따라 입자 수의 감소와 입도가 증가하는 전형적인 입자 성장 작용의 특징과 온도에 따른 성장 곡선들의 명확한 차이를 보여주었다. 중온-저변형율 조건의 단순 전단 변형 실험 결과는 평균 입도의 큰 변화는 없었으나, 입자 형태에 대해 전단 변형이 증가함에 따라 전단력 방향에 수직한 방향에 대해 약 53°의 방향으로 신장률이 증가하는 변화를 보여주었다. 이러한 미구조의 발달과정은 주어진 실험 조건에서 변형에 의해 입자 내부의 소성 변형과 내부 회복 작용이 균형을 이루면서 진행된 것으로 해석된다. 개량화 및 자동화된 실험장치를 이용한 이들 입자 성장 작용 실험 및 변형 실험의 예는 유사물질 실험에서 목적하는 바와 같이 실험 과정 동안의 입자의 미구조 변화과정을 순차적으로 관찰할 수 있고, 전체 수행 과정동안 수동적 조작없이 효율적으로 실험을 진행할 수 있다는 장점을 보여주었다.

SR001 제작기법 및 기대효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing Techniques and Expected Effects for SR001)

  • 이덕규;신건영;김일환;서석철;박종헌;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2987-2997
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    • 2011
  • As a public transit playing an important role in the era of high gas prices, subway corresponds the national strategy 'Low carbon, Green growth'; accordingly, passengers who would use the transportation are steadily increasing. Subway operators are required to provide subway users with services based on higher-quality system, safety, convenience & high reliability level. Furthermore, as the legally allowed maximum life time of EMUs is extended, it is necessary to localize & standardize the parts of EMUs. This paper presents a modelling of systematic EMU(SR001) manufacturing technique which enables us to reflect passenger and subway operator's demands in the whole EMU manufacturing process from the initial design phase to its completion by making full use of the know-how based on subway operators' experiences. SR001 enabled SMRT's staffs to participate in the EMU design & its equipment manufacturing; consequently, it realized the innovative system which meets passengers' requirements. Moreover, the process lead time was reduced dramatically. The result of this research will be helpful in providing useful guidelines for railway industry policy and development making in Korea.

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전자 기록 매체인 광디스크의 기록 상태 측정 연구 (Investigations on the Measurements of the Recording State of Optical Discs as a Electronic Recording Device)

  • 윤만영;양준석
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2012
  • In this report, we performed the measurements of physical properties of optical discs as a long term preservation electronic recording device and showed how to improve the preservation method of them. We collect the 1,993 optical discs from the archives of the National Archives of Korea and tested various measurements. We used DVDT-SD4 equipment to measure the quality of data, deformation of disc, the various writing strategy and manufacturer derives, which can be happened in optical discs by physical factors. We found that th quality of data are closely related with write strategy between discs and drives. This relation gives us information about data quality in optical discs for long term preservation that can be obtained from the state between empty discs and optical drives before recording. Thus, the initial selection of optimal discs and drives is critical for long term recording data preservation and the data quality after long time preservation will not be much different from that of the initial ones.

잠수함의 구획 및 장비 배치 최적화를 위한 배치 템플릿 모델 (Arrangement Template Model for the Arrangement Optimization of Compartments and Equipment of a Submarine)

  • 김기수;노명일;김성용;안진우
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2016
  • The arrangement design of a submarine has been performed based on data of parent ships and experts' experiences. To support such a task, it is necessary to accumulate and use systematically the data, and to optimize the task. The expert system for the first issue and the optimization method for the latter issue can be used. At this time, a suitable data structure to share the data on the arrangement design of the submarine should be used. In this study, the data structure named an arrangement template model (ATM) is proposed. To check the applicability of the ATM, a prototype program which consists of the expert system and the optimization method is developed. Finally, the developed program is applied to a small submarine of US Navy. As a result, it is confirmed that the ATM can be used to share the data between the expert system and the optimization method.

이지스 구축함용 HED 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Hybrid Electric Drive System for the AEGIS Destroyer)

  • 정성영;오진석
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2014
  • Arleigh Burke(DDG-51) and Sejong warship are AEGIS destroyer of US Navy and Korea Navy. These are designed to make more than 30knots by applying a COGAG(COmbined Gas turbine And Gas turbine) system. However, the gas turbine(LM2500) in this system has a low SFC (Specific Fuel Consumption) when the warship operated low speed. So, many kinds of companies are researching the HED(Hybrid Electric Drive) system to improve this problem. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the HED system and simulate by Sejong warship data. Serveral methods were used for that purpose. More specifically, the equipment modeling are employed for regression analysis by LabVIEW. As a result, it was found that the warship installed HED system could cut their fuel bills by as much as about 80,000,000won per year.

잉크젯 프린팅에서 해상력에 관한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 연구 (A Study on the Simulation of the Resolution for Ink-Jet Printing)

  • 이지은;윤종태;구철회
    • 한국인쇄학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2010
  • Ink-jet is part of the non impact printing that shooting the ink drop from the nozzle to paper. It is very silence and express good color. There are two types of printing that continuous and drop on demand. But drop on demand process is becoming the mainstream. these days, LCD, PDP is passed more than semiconductor industry. And we expect organic EL, FED as a next display. But product equipment, main component and technology have a gap between an advanced country and us nevertheless physical development. Expecially, previous process part is depended on imports. Ink-jet printing technology that there isn't complicated photo lithography process is attracted, so ink-jet printing resolution is more embossed. But there were not many of ink-jet resolution thesis but ink-jet head or nozzle. Because, to out of the ink from the nozzle is unseeable and hard to experiment. Therefore this thesis was experimented and simulated how can ink-jet printer improved resolution by flow-3d simulation package program.