• Title/Summary/Keyword: U-healthcare system

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The implementation of Smart Care System for Dementia Patients (치매 환자를 위한 스마트 캐어 시스템 구현)

  • Ha, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3832-3840
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    • 2014
  • The rapidly aging population is also increasing the number of dementia patients rapidly. Studies have revealed the early signs of slowing progress. Therefore, dementia patient safety, continuous care, daily living, and health care are becoming more important. In this paper, a smart home care system using smart phones and Bluetooth communication technology was used to monitor the state of dementia patients of based on the results of grading dementia, health care of the dementia patients at home and provide for the safety of the system using motion sensors and gas leak sensors to respond to various emergency situations, such as fire, gas leak protection, and loitering. Using this system, the patient can stay longer in their home due to the nature of Korean culture before admission, while reducing the family's economical, physical and psychological burden and allowing the consultation of specialists through the system by building a database of individuals and providing professional service and specialty care referral agencies through the link.

Development of System Configuration and Diagnostic Methods for Tongue Diagnosis Instrument (설진 기기의 시스템 구성 및 진단 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Keun-Ho;Do, Jun-Hyeong;Ryu, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2008
  • A tongue shows physiological and clinicopathological changes of inner organs. Visual inspection of a tongue is not only convenient but also non-invasive. To develop an automat ic tongue diagnosis system for an objective and standardized diagnosis, the separation of the tongue are a from a facial image and the detection of coatings, spots and cracks are inevitable but difficult since the colors of a tongue, lips, and skin in a mouth as well as those of tongue furs and body are similar. The propose d method includes preprocessing with down-sampling and edge enhancement, over-segmentation, detecting positions with a local minimum over shading from the structure of a tongue, and correcting local minima or detecting edge with color difference. The proposed method produces the region of a segmented tongue, and then decomposes the color components of the region into hue, saturation and brightness, resulting in classifying the regions of tongue furs(coatings) into kinds of coatings and substance and segmenting them. Spots are detected by using local maxima and the variation of saturation, and cracks are searched by using local minima and the directivity of dark areas in brightness. The results illustrate the segmented region with effective information, excluding a non-tongue region and also give us accurate discrimination of coatings and the precise detection of spots and cracks. It can be used to make an objective and standardized diagnosis for an u-Healthcare system as well as a home care system.

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User Data Analysis Mechanisms based Fitness System (사용자 데이터 분석 메커니즘 기반 피트니스 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Park, Jeong-Jae;Kang, Hee-Beom;Park, Byung-Don;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 2016
  • Recently, a study of the system is underway in various fitness. However, the fitness machine is only to provide the data by the algorithm of developer intent and mechanisms for analyzing the user data is low level. The inability to provide accurate data to the user and occurs because of it. In this paper, we propose a mechanism for analyzing the user data in order to solve these problems and designed a fitness system based on this. A mechanism to analyze the data user by analyzing the user's body information makes like momentum for the user. The body of the user information is analyzed based on the analysis BMR(Basal Metabolic Rate) dimension, which is considered to be able to provide accurate information than existing fitness system.

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Effects of a Simulation based Clinical Reasoning Practice Program on Clinical Competence in Nursing Students (시뮬레이션기반 임상추론 실습교육 프로그램이 간호학생의 간호역량에 미치는 효과)

  • Hur, Hea Kung;Roh, Young Sook
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.574-584
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a simulation based clinical reasoning practice program on clinical competence in nursing students. The program was based on the theoretical frameworks of simulation models and experiential learning theory. Methods: The program consisted of eight scenarios which includes three main symptoms (abdominal pain, changes in mental status, dyspnea), for improvement of clinical competencies in nursing students. A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used for evaluation of the effects of the program. Fifty-two junior nursing students in Y University participated in the experimental group (n=25) or control group (n=27). Critical thinking was measured using a self-administered questionnaire. Clinical judgment and clinical performance were measured by a rater using the Rubric. Descriptive analysis, t-test, Mann-Whitney U, Wilcoxon signed rank test was used for data analyses. Results: Clinical judgment and clinical performance increased in the experimental group, but there were no significant differences in critical thinking. Conclusion: Results indicate that the program developed in this study is a useful strategy to enhance clinical judgment and clinical performance in nursing students. However, the program did not significantly enhance critical thinking disposition, and further study is needed to measure integrated clinical competence including critical thinking skills.

Recommendation Algorithm based User Exercise Management System (추천 알고리즘 기반 사용자 운동 관리 시스템)

  • Lee, Jongwon;Lim, Hyunkeun;Kim, Hongyoul;Choi, Hyungwook;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.577-578
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    • 2017
  • Existing exercise management systems provided exercise information to the user. However, there is a problem that the accuracy is low due to the absence of an algorithm for analyzing the user's body information and providing information. In this paper, BMI(Body Mass Index) and BMR(Basal Metabolic Rate) values are analyzed to analyze user's body information. It also recommends exercise intensity and momentum to the user and graphs the history of the exercise device that the user has used. Through this, it is considered that the information corresponding to the user's body can be provided and the exercise management can be carried out.

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Comparisons of the Nursing Workforce with Japan, and the U.S. (한국, 미국, 일본의 간호인력 양성 및 활동 현황 비교)

  • You, Sunju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to derive implications on current problems in the nursing manpower management in Korea through the comparison with the nursing workforce and employmentrent in the United States and Japan. There are various issues in nursing policy, such as nursing shortage, quality of the nursing service, and the increased cost of management due to the high turnover rate of nursing staffs and it is urgent to seek various policy measures to resolve this. Although nursing shortage is a commom problem in the world, the U.S. and Japan were higher rate of employment than Korea in nursing staffs, which implicates the importance of the legislation of mandatory minimum staffing ratios, the establishment of policies such as the fees and charge policy and the nursing work environments. For quality nursing care and patient safety through the stable workforce of qualified nursing staffs, administrative mechanisms that support adequate nurse staffing and promote positive work conditions are needed, for which the improvement of legal system is required.

Study of Platform for Real-Time Medical Information Protection and Management (실시간 의료정보 보호 및 관리를 위한 플랫폼에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Chang Won;Lee, Sung Gwon;Joo, Su Chong
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, the developments of medical technology and emergency medical services have been changed to home from the hospital. In this regard, the researches for the prevention or early diagnosis have become actively. In particular, bio-signal monitoring is applied to a variety of u-healthcare application services. The proposed system in this paper is to provide a security technology to protect the medical information measured from the various sensors. Especially, bio-signal information is privacy-sensitive personal information that must be protected. We applied a two-dimensional code technology, QR code, for the protection and management. In the client side, it can analyze the QR code and confirm the results on devices. Finally, with this proposed platform, we show the results of application service to verify the creation and distribution of integrated image file between the bio-signal and medical image information.

Expanding the Supply of Home Health Nurses : Post-Master's Program and Certification Examination (가정전문간호사 공급 확대를 위한 방안: 석사후과정과 자격시험)

  • Baek, Heechong;Lee, Kayoung;Song, Chong Rye
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The study aim was to examine the home healthcare system and relevant education, as well as the special certification examination, and propose a plan to increase the supply of home health nurses. Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted using data from research articles, Korean and U.S. educational institutes and organizations, Korean national statistical data, government press releases, and related medical legislation. Results: Between 2005 and 2006, 763 home health nurses were certified through the special qualification examination; however, in the 16 years from 2007 to 2023 (after the graduate-level program was established), a total of 555 home health nurses were certified, with an average of approximately 35 per year. Currently, 790 home health nurses are working at 194 medical institutions nationwide. Relatively few institutions exist in rural areas, and the supply of home health nurses is low. Only seven educational institutions offer home health nurse certification programs, with a total of 77 designated students. In contrast to Korea, post-master's certification courses are offered in the U.S.. Conclusion: To expand the supply of home health nurses, we recommend revising the rules for the special qualification examination and introducing a post-master's certification program for home health nurses. Future studies should provide additional education for applicants from other specialties in post-master's certification programs.

Property of Wireless Clip-type Pulsimeter by Using a Hall Device and a Permanent Magnet (영구자석과 홀소자를 이용한 무선 집게형 맥진기 특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Woo-Sung;Ji, Jong-Ok;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2014
  • The existing USB connection type of the clip-type pulsmeter equipped with a Hall sensor and a permanent magnet does not have any error or malfunction to measure the pulse wave. The property of the wireless networking system communicating the pulse wave data through the wireless LAN communication by combination USB with Ethernet and Ethernet to Wi-Fi converting system instead of existing USB connection method was investigated. There are exited that the patient needs to stay at close site of the desktop PC without USB connector and the wireless transfer and receiver networking system has pulse wave measurement SW to receive the pulse wave data. Thus it is expected that the study becomes helpful to measure and transfer the exact pulse wave of the patient in a comfortable pose at close range.

Position Recognition and User Identification System Using Signal Strength Map in Home Healthcare Based on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) (무선 센서네트워크 기반 신호강도 맵을 이용한 재택형 위치인식 및 사용자 식별 시스템)

  • Yang, Yong-Ju;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Song, Sang-Ha;Yoon, Young-Ro
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.494-502
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous location based services (u-LBS) will be interested to an important services. They can easily recognize object position at anytime, anywhere. At present, many researchers are making a study of the position recognition and tracking. This paper consists of postion recognition and user identification system. The position recognition is based on location under services (LBS) using a signal strength map, a database is previously made use of empirical measured received signal strength indicator (RSSI). The user identification system automatically controls instruments which is located in home. Moreover users are able to measures body signal freely. We implemented the multi-hop routing method using the Star-Mesh networks. Also, we use the sensor devices which are satisfied with the IEEE 802.15.4 specification. The used devices are the Nano-24 modules in Octacomm Co. Ltd. A RSSI is very important factor in position recognition analysis. It makes use of the way that decides position recognition and user identification in narrow indoor space. In experiments, we can analyze properties of the RSSI, draw the parameter about position recognition. The experimental result is that RSSI value is attenuated according to increasing distances. It also derives property of the radio frequency (RF) signal. Moreover, we express the monitoring program using the Microsoft C#. Finally, the proposed methods are expected to protect a sudden death and an accident in home.