• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.44 no.2
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• pp.315-343
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• 2013

Public works has been created by the taxes of the people, so free access and use of public works without charge in the public sector must be guaranteed for the benefit of the public. To do this, above all, a legal basis for solving the problems of the process for copyright should be to establish. Therefore, this study examined the legal concept of public works and the concept and scope of public institutions. And this study, as legislation case to limit the copyright protection of public works, analyzed the relevant provisions of copyright law and the recent revised plan in the U.S., UK, and Germany. And then I analyzed the regulations for limitation of copyright protection of current copyright law and the draft of copyright law on public works in Korea. Based on the results of these analyses, this study suggested the legal revised plan to expand significantly the limitations of copyright in order to activate the use of public works in the library.

• Informatization Policy
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.61-93
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• 2015

This article assesses and examines democratic potentials of the Internet for U.S. citizens' political participation. The empirical analysis on the data from Pew Research Center's questionnaire survey focuses on four different political activities in both online and offline modes: casual political talk, contact with a government official, petition, and political contribution. The study answers two research inquiries: 1) How does the Internet influence the established patterns of political participation?; and 2) How does the Internet influence the demographic distribution of participatory inequality? Firstly, the Internet, by providing existing participants with additional tools for participation, reinforces conventional participation, rather than mobilizing new participation in politics. Secondly, the online patterns of the participation divide with respect to demographic characteristics imitate the traditional patterns of inequality and disproportionate representativeness in political participation. The Internet is still not a predominant medium for political activities. Citizens' utilization of its transformative and mobilizing potentials remains limited.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.7-16
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• 2000

Traffic congestion has become severe in large metropolitan areas by the travel behavior of employees as the low rate of vehicle occupancy and the high rate of Private auto using. In order to relieve traffic congestion, central and local government plan to implement diverse transportation demand management strategies. The governments want to know what employment types and locations in different metropolitan areas lead to the highest rate of vehicle occupancy and Private auto use. This study suggest that in large metropolitan areas, the employment locations of urban and suburban as well as the employment type of service show low vehicle occupancy. In medium metropolitan sizes. low vehicle occupancies are observed in service employment as well as in the employment locations of CBD. CBD fringe. In small metropolitan areas, a low rate of vehicle occupancy exists in service employment as well as in the employment locations of urban and suburban areas. A high rate of auto use shows not only in basic employment but also in the employment locations of CBD and CBD fringe.

• Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.3-10
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• 2008

Lee, Myung-bak Administration comprises the plan to foster the Universities as a world's research and development point, and to strengthen the Institute-Academia Collaboration for the knowledge based economy in the new plan of science and technology. In addition, by participating Universities into the medium-and long-term research business of government-supported institute, it is expected to strengthen the basic initiative research, revitalize the joint study conducted by the universities and government-supported institute, and to reshuffle the statutes to promote personnel exchanges between the universities and government-supported institute. Universities role as a principle of innovation in the field of Aerospace is getting its weight so that the necessity of the institute-academia collaboration is increasing. Types of the Institute-Academia Collaboration can be categorized into the Joint-Study, internships for the students in Masters and Ph. D. programs, Professor-Researcher Exchange, Joint Research Lab, and Joint Postgraduate Course, and those are the cases from the U.S., Brazil, Germany, France, Japan, and Korea. High mutual reliance on the research subject, mutual trust on the research capability, and abundant and flexible capabilities in sources are required to make a success in Institute-Academia Collaboration.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.242-250
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• 2010

EVMS(Earned Value Management System) is a project management method for analysis of current state of project and estimation of future state by the periodic tracking of schedule and value that activated by the project manager of government and contractor. Some countries, such as U.S.A and Austria, require the use of an EVMS for all major defense R&D project and many cases have proved that EVMS ensures that cost, schedule, and technical aspects of the contract are truly integrated and estimated, and actual progress of the project can be identified. However, the recent implementation of EVMS on Korean defense R&D project has shown number of challenges. In this paper, we defind the cancept of EVMS and analyzed EVMS implementation m order to conduct their problem.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.6 no.5 s.27
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• pp.102-109
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• 2005

The contract price of successful bidders in domestic public work projects has dropped significantly under lowest bidding process. Furthermore, compared to the U.S. and Japan, the bids are substantially lower. The increasing trend for domestic construction companies to bid projects without considering markup or expected profit, with the purpose of gaining experience for future similar work, has contributed to the overall dumping in bid prices. The government has implemented controls in hopes of reducing the price dropping trend but these have yet to work in the market. This study determines the level of significance of the contract price of the successful bidder in domestic public works projects and identifies factors that cause bid-dropping by comparing to those of the US and Japan. By mirroring advance countries' rules and regulations to prevent an abnormally low bidder, recommendation are provided to keep unrealistically low bidders from winning the work.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.571-574
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• 2004

It is rapidly expanding to provide Home Digital Service based on the Home Network System in intelligent apartment. Fortunately, Korea has one of the highest rates of Internet penetration and access in the world. Construction companies used the Home Network system as a strategy of differentiation and it is available to the customers to raise their asset value. Besides, the government has a positive response to accept the new movements to make the digital environment with 'u-Korea (Ubiquitous Korea)' as the slogan. However, the level of providing Home Digital Service is actually at the beginning. The develop the home network industry more effectively, the related industries' cooperation is essential. The purpose of this study is to propose a providing model of Home Network System for the construction company and to make a method to response the fast change of technology development and customer's request at the point of construction companies' view.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.7
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• pp.79-87
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• 2020

The environmental problems caused by food waste have been a steady social issue, and the severity of the problem emerged as the 2013 London Convention banned the marine emissions of waste water. The government implemented measures related to food waste, but prior studies showed that it lacked continuity and lacked strategies for each area of occurrence, and emphasized that citizens' participation is important to implement effective reduction policies. Therefore, this study proposed a food waste disposal machine through user experience analysis as a way to induce civic participation. To this end, the design development direction was outlined in this study after the pre-research and user survey stages through FGI and user journey maps. Based on this, the proposed treatment machine facilitates the frequent discharge of waste and simplifies the process of food waste in the home. In addition, the moment of direct contact between the user and waste is only the point at which the waste is released to the handler, thereby minimizing the negative experience the user has experienced.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.141-150
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• 2012

This paper aims at proposing the establishment of concept for qualified startup business and the model of smart incubating business system for qualified startup business creation, which is being government's recent policy paradigm. The result of this paper shows the theoretical setting for the concept of qualified startup business through researching papers precedent and analyzing the startup business education affairs of American universities and proposing the model of requisition for qualified startup business. The core model of requisition for qualified startup business is to secure the essential factors for qualified startup business and the preparation process through compounding the requisites, the execution ecosystem for leading the mixing requisites and supporting. This model has been practiced enormously at business creation education field in American universities. This paper especially propose TEC program of NC State University in U.S.A. by case study.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.40-43
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• 2016

본 연구는 특허청의 지식재산스타기업 육성 정책을 통하여 발굴 선정된 지역의 지식재산스타기업을 대상으로 지식재산활동이 기업의 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는가를 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위하여 2009~2011년 지식재산스타 기업으로 선정된 16개 지역의 383개 기업에 대하여 정책을 지원한 전년도와 당해 년도의 지식재산활동 및 경영성과를 분석하여 지식재산스타기업 육성 정책의 필요성을 기업에 확산시키고, 더불어 지식재산 지원정책의 활성화 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 특허청은 2006년부터 지역 중소기업의 견실한 성장을 위하여 지식재산권 중심의 기술경쟁력을 강화하여 독점적 지위 확보와 새로운 시장 개척(First-mover)의 기반을 확충할 수 있는 방안으로 성장 잠재력과 기술력을 가진 지역의 유망 중소기업을 발굴하여 3년간 지식재산컨설팅 및 특허 디자인 브랜드 등에 대한 맞춤형 종합지원을 제공하여 지역의 대표기업으로 성장시키는 "지식재산스타기업 육성 정책"을 시행하고 있다. 이와 같은 지식재산스타기업 육성 정책 지원을 통한 기업의 지식재산활동 중 지식재산 출원건수와 지식재산 전담인력수가 기업의 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠것이라는 가설을 실증분석한 결과, 기업의 지식재산 전담인력이 많은 기업들이 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향(매출액 증가)을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 본 연구결과에서는 중소기업에서는 체계적인 지식재산경영을 위한 전담인력 확충 등 노력이 요구되며, 정부 및 관련기관에서는 지역의 대표적인 강소기업 육성을 위하여 기업의 지식재산 경쟁력을 강화할 수 있는 "중소기업의 지식재산 전담인력 양성 프로그램"을 확대하고 지식재산 전담인력 확충에 필요한 지원 정책의 필요성을 시사하고 있다. 본 연구 이후에는 지식재산스타기업의 연구개발(R&D) 투자와 수출역량 등 연구표본의 다양화를 통하여 중소기업의 지식재산경영 실태를 분석함으로써 지식재산 기반의 '글로벌 강소기업 육성 정책'을 수립하는데 실질적인 방안을 제시할 수 있는 연구과제가 실행될 수 있을 것이다.