• 제목/요약/키워드: Typical set

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SOME PROPERTIES OF MUTUAL INFORMATION AND TYPICAL SET

  • LEE, YOUNG SOO
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2000
  • In this note we define typical set and differential entropy for continuous random variables. Using Markov chain, we show that the various properties of the mutual information and entropies (theorems 3.2 and 3.4 ) and show the properties of typical set in continuous random variables( lemma 4.2 and theorem 4.3.)

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고주파 단일전자 트랜지스터 (RF-SET) 동작의 시뮬레이션 방법 (Simulation Method for Radio-Frequency Single-Electron Transistor (RF-SET) Operation)

  • 유윤섭;박현식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 순수한 고주파 (radio-frequency: rf) 모드의 반사형과 투과형 고주파 단일전자 트랜지스터 (RF-SET) 동작의 새로운 시뮬레이션 기법을 소개한다. 이 기법은 RF-SET 회로를 주파수 영역에서 self-consistent 방법으로 키리히호프 법칙에 기반한 미분 방정식의 해를 구한다. 또한, 이 기법은 정상상태와 시변 단일전자 트랜지스터 전류 모델들 두 가지를 포함한다. 순수한 rf 모드 반사형 RF-SET의 반사파와 순수한 rf 모드 투과형 RF-SET의 투과파를 계산한다. 정상상태 단일전자 트랜지스터 전류 모델을 포함한 RF-SET 계산의 정확성은 [참고문헌 2]에서 소개된 방법으로 확인한다. GHz 이상의 고주파에서 시변 단일전자 트랜지스터 전류 모델을 포함한 RF-SET 계산 결과는 정상상태 단일전자 트랜지스터 전류 모델을 포함해서 RF-SET를 계산한 결과들과 상당한 차이가 있음을 확인했다. GHz 이상 고주파에서 RF-SET 동작 분석은 정확한 시변 단일전자 트랜지스터의 전류 모델이 요구된다.

AN ESCAPE CRITERION FOR THE COMPLEX POLYNOMIAL, WITH APPLICATIONS TO THE DEGREE-n BIFURCATION SET

  • Kim, Young Ik
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2003
  • Let $P_c(z)=z^n+c$ be a complex polynomial with an integer $n{\geq}2$. We derive a criterion that the critical orbit of $P_c$ escapes to infinity and investigate its applications to the degree-n bifurcation set. The intersection of the degree-n bifurcation set with the real line as well as with a typical symmetric axis is explicitly written as a function of n. A well-defined escape-time algorithm is also included for the improved construction of the degree-n bifurcation set.

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석유화학 공정의 가상사고 시나리오 유형분석 (Typical Pseudo-accident Scenarios in the Petrochemical Process)

  • 윤동현;강미진;이영순;김창은
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a set of typical pseudo-accident scenarios related to major equipments in petrochemical plants, which would be useful for performing such quantitative risk analysis techniques as fault tree analysis, event tree analysis, etc. These typical scenarios address what the main hazard of each equipment might be and how the accident might develop from an "initiating event". The proposed set of accident scenarios consists of total thirteen (13) scenarios specific for five (5) major equipments like reactor, distillation column, etc., and has been determined and screened out of one hundred and twenty-five (125) potential accident scenarios that were generated by performing semi-quantitative risk analysis practically for twenty-five (25) petrochemical processes, considering advices from the operation experts. It is assumed that with simple consideration or incorporation of plant-specific conditions only, the proposed accident scenarios could be easily reorganized or adapted for the relevant process with less time and labor by the safety engineers concerned in the petrochemical industries.ndustries.

표준기상데이터 형식 분석 및 TRY 가중치 적용 (Analysis of the Typical Meteorological Data and the Weighting Factor of TRY)

  • 유호천;이관호;박소희;김경률
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2007
  • Typical meteorological data is fundamental to computer simulation introduced for environment-friendly architecture designs. Therefore, in order to improve accuracy of computer simulation, typical meteorological data should be established. By examining how to choose typical meteorological data, this study selected the optimized weight factor for TRY where weighting factor was not clearly set. As a result, the same weighting factor was applied to each climatic element and TRY data where the weight factor was applied could have the distribution very similar to measurement data. The weighting factor is considered to reflect geographical characteristics of Seoul and applied climatic elements.

LOCATING AND COUNTING BIFURCATION POINTS OF SATELLITE COMPONENTS FROM THE MAIN COMPONENT IN THE DEGREE-n BIFURCATION SET

  • Geum Young-Hee;Kim Young-Ik
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제22권1_2호
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2006
  • The bifurcation point where a satellite component buds from another component is characterized by the existence of the common tangent line between the two osculating components appearing in the degree-n bifurcation set. We investigate the existence, location and number of bifurcation points for satellite components budding from the main component in the degree-n bifurcation set as well as a parametric boundary equation of the main component of the degree-n bifurcation set. Cusp points are also located on the boundary of the main component. Typical degree-n bifurcation sets and their components are illustrated with some computational results.

9차 분기집합의 2-주기 성분의 경계방정식에 관한 연구 (A Construction of the Principal Period-2 Component in the Degree-9 Bifurcation Set with Parametric Boundaries)

  • 금영희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1421-1424
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 맨델브로트 집합을 9차 복소 다항식에 확장시켜 새로운 프랙탈 도형을 나타내는 9차 분기집합을 정의하고, 2주기 성분의 경계방정식을 매개함수로 표현한다. 또한, 2주기 성분을 작도하는 알고리즘을 고안하고, 매스매티카를 활용하여 2주기 성분의 기하학적 구조에 관한 결과를 제시하고자 한다.

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패턴 클러스터링 기법에 기반한 배전 변전소 주변압기 사고복구 전략 설계 (Design of Main Transformer Fault Restoration Strategy Based on Pattern Clustering Method in Automated Substation)

  • 고윤석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권10호
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2006
  • Generally, the training set of maximum $m{\times}L(m+f)$ patterns in the pattern recognition method is required for the real-time bus reconfiguration strategy when a main transformer fault occurs in the distribution substation. Accordingly, to make the application of pattern recognition method possible, the size of the training set must be reduced as efficient level. This Paper proposes a methodology which obtains the minimized training set by applying the pattern clustering method to load patterns of the main transformers and feeders during selected period and to obtain bus reconfiguration strategy based on it. The MaxMin distance clustering algorithm is adopted as the pattern clustering method. The proposed method reduces greatly the number of load patterns to be trained and obtain the satisfactory pattern matching success rate because that it generates the typical pattern clusters by appling the pattern clustering method to load patterns of the main transformers and feeders during selected period. The proposed strategy is designed and implemented in Visual C++ MFC. Finally, availability and accuracy of the proposed methodology and the design is verified from diversity simulation reviews for typical distribution substation.

실제 일사량 조건에서의 최적 MPPT 제어주기 (Optimum MPPT Control Period for Actual Insolation Condition)

  • 류단비;김용중;김효성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2019
  • Solar power generation systems require maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control to acquire maximum power using inefficient and high-cost PV modules. Most conventional MPPT algorithms are based on the slope-tracking concept. The perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm is a typical slope-tracking method. The two factors that determine the MPPT performance of P&O algorithm are the MPPT control period and the magnitude of the perturbation voltage. The MPPT controller quickly moves to the new maximum power point at insolation change when the perturbation voltage is set to large, and the error of output power will be huge in the steady state even when insolation is not changing. The dynamics of the MPPT controller can be accelerated even though the perturbation voltage is set to small when the MPPT control period is set to short. However, too short MPPT control period does not improve MPPT performance but consumes the MPPT controller resources. Therefore, analyzing the performance of the MPPT controller is necessary for actual insolation conditions in real weather environment to determine the optimum MPPT control period and the magnitude of the perturbation voltage. This study proposes an optimum MPPT control period that maximizes MPPT efficiency by measuring and analyzing actual insolation profiles in typical clear and cloudy weather in central Korea.

현상학적 불확실성 인자를 가진 사고진행사건수목의 분석을 위한 퍼지 집합이론의 응용 (Application of the Fuzzy Set Theory to Analysis of Accident Progression Event Trees with Phenomenological Uncertainty Issues)

  • Ahn, Kwang-Il;Chun, Moon-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.285-298
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    • 1991
  • 전형적인 정성적 퍼지형태의 입력데이타를 가진, 주어진 사고진행사건수목의 일부분에 대하여 퍼지집합이론(fuzzy set theory)의 응용 예를 먼저 보여주고, 이 예를 통해서 퍼지집합이론을 사고 진행사건수목에 적용하기 위해 적절한 계산알고리즘을 찾아내고 또 예를 들어 설명하였다. 그리고, 간단한 예제에 사용한 계산절차를 많은 현상학적 불확실성 인자를 포함한 아주 복잡한 사고진행사건수목 즉, 최근 Zion 발전소 위험도평가(PRA)에 사용된 전형적인 발전소 손상군의 하나인‘SEC’에 응용해서 적용하였다. 퍼지집합이론으로 평가한 계산값들의 퍼지평균치들은 최근 통계적 PRA 평가 방법론으로 얻는 값들의 평균치와 거의 같은 결과를 보여주고 있다. 본 논문의 주요목적은 부정확하고 또 정성적인 분기점확률이나 또는 많은 현상학적 불확실성 인자들을 가진 사고진행사건수목들에 이 퍼지집합이론을 적용하기 위한 공식적 계산절차를 제공하는데 있다.

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