• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.95-105
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the career obstacle factors and career identity according to career choice type among paramedic students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 234 paramedic students in C area from August 25 to September 3, 2015. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, career obstacle factors, career identity, and types of career choice. The data were analyzed by t test, ANOVA, post hoc $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS v. 20.0. Results: Career obstacle factors and career identity of paramedic students had significant differences on motivation of university choice, major satisfaction, and job preference. A stable type of career choice showed a significantly lower score for career obstacle factors and a higher score for career identity. Career identity had a strongly positive relationship with major satisfaction and had a negative relationship with career obstacle factors. Logistic regression analysis revealed that the main variables affecting career identity were types of career choice, motivation of university choice, major satisfaction, and career obstacle factors. The explanatory power was 58.0%. Conclusion: The development of a career integrity enhancement program can solve the career obstacle factors for paramedic students.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.1041-1052
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to analyze group differences of Commitment to career choice and Career stress coping strategy by the Career decision and Career preparation behavior for College Students. Through the results of this study we wanted to look for discriminatory implications for the counseling intervention. The data of 720 college students were collected for the study. The distinction of four types was revealed by the results from Crosstabs and One-way ANOVA. The frequency of upper grades indicated ideal type. But the immature type was fourth grade. There were significant differences in accordance with the two-dimensional typology of Commitment to career choice and Career stress coping strategy by One-way ANOVA. Discussion focused on effective intervention strategies in career counseling based on group differences by the Career decision and Career Preparation Behavior.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.177-184
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate career choice of male nursing students and identify factors influencing their career choice. Methods: Subjects were 123 male nursing junior and senior students in B city, U city, and GN area. Career types were classified into a hospital nurse and a community nurse. Subjects were asked about 29 items of nurse image and 31 items of satisfaction on clinical practice. The collected data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, average and standard deviation, t-test, ${\chi}^2$-test, and logistic regression, using SPSS 21.0 program. Results: The percentage of career choice which subjects hoped when admitted into nursing universities consisted of hospital nurses of 77.2%, while the percentage changed to hospital nurses of 52.8% at the time of this survey. The nurse image represented as an influencing factor, and it was found that if nurse image score increased one unit, the hoping units of career type of hospital nurse increased 2.69 times. Conclusion: The educational institutions have to provide career education programs and information concerned to not only hospital nurses but also community nurses, and further studies on the positioning and expanding roles of community male nurses need to be conducted.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.73-89
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• 2021

대학생 시기에 진로에 대한 목표를 설정하고, 진로를 결정하는 것은 인생에서 매우 중요한 과업 중 하나다. 본 연구에서는 대학생의 진로 선택 동기와 진로 역량 및 진로 결정의 구조적 관계를 조사 분석하여 대학생들의 진로 결정에 도움을 줄 수 있는 자료를 제공하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이와 같은 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 부산 소재 4년제 D대학에 재학중인 학생을 대상으로 설문 조사를 하였다. 총 326부의 자료가 최종 분석에 사용되었으며, SPSS 25와 AMOS 25를 이용하여 경로 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 연구 결과는 첫째 내재적 진로 선택 동기와 외재적 진로 선택 동기는 각각 진로 역량인 진로 성찰과 진로 관리에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 진로 역량인 진로 성찰과 진로 관리는 진로 결정 구성 요인인 진로 결정 구체성과 진로 결정 확신성에 모두 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 내재적 진로 선택 동기와 외재적 진로 선택 동기는 진로 역량인 진로 성찰과 진로 관리를 매개하여 진로 결정 구체성과 확신성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과를 종합해 보면 대학생의 진로 결정의 구체성과 확신성을 높이기 위해서는 학생들의 진로 성찰 역량과 진로 관리 역량을 증진 시킬 필요가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 불확실한 고용환경의 변화와 높은 청년 실업률과 함께 직업의 종류가 매우 다양해지고 고도로 전문화되면서 대학생이 자신에게 적합한 진로 결정에 대한 어려움이 가중되고 있다. 현 상황에서 본 연구의 결과는 대학에서의 진로 상담과 진로 지도에 활용할 수 있는 대학생의 진로 결정에 대한 기초 자료를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2015

Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of gender role identity on major choice, and preference and choice of job for applicants of dental hygiene department. Methods: The subjects were 202 high school girl students visiting K university in October, 2014 and in January, 2015 for the interview of early and regular admission to the university. The questionnaire consisted of 3 questions of general characteristics of the subjects, 40 questions of gender role identity, and 6 questions of career choice factors. Gender role identity included 15 questions of masculinity, 15 questions of feminity, and 10 questions of neutral gender using instrument of Kim by Likert scale. Cronbach's alpha of masculinity, feminity, and neutral gender was 0.810, 0.762, and 0.801 respectively. The data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test with SPSS Win 12.0. Results: The effects of gender role identity on major choice and professionalism were as follows. In major choice motivation, psychological type, feminity type and masculinity types selected aptitude, professional sustainability and recommendation by acquaintance in order, but undifferentiated type selected aptitude, recommendation by acquaintance and professional sustainability in order. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.05). In major choice information, psychological, feminity and undifferentiated types prefer indirect experience but masculinity type prefers direct experience. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.05) In job selection, psychological, feminity and undifferentiated types want to do assistant works rather than oral health prevention and education. Masculinity type want to do oral health prevention and education rather than assistant work. There was a statistically significant difference(p<0.001). Conclusions: The gender role identity affected the factors related to choice of major and job in dental hygiene major applicants. It is necessary to provide the career choice program for the high school students by personality types and gender role identity types.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.349-358
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• 2007

본 연구는 개인의 일생에서 중요한 의사결정의 하나인 진로선택에 도움을 주기 위한 웹기반 진로안내 시스템을 개발 하는 것이다. 초등학교에서의 진로교육은 직업선택에 필요한 초보적인 지식, 일에 대한 기본적인 태도와 가치관의 형성이 목적이므로 개인의 적성과 흥미를 고려한 다양한 직업의 종류에 대한 안내가 중요하다. 그러나, 기존의 연구는 대부분 검사결과를 알려주는 수준에 머물려 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 잠정적 진로선택 단계에 있는 초등학교 고학년에게 적합한 진로발달검사를 실시하고, 결과에 맞는 직업의 종류를 안내하는 웹기반 진로안내시스템을 개발하였다. 본 진로안내시스템은 검사결과를 알려주는 것에서 발전하여 검사결과 값을 우수지능 3개로 제시하여 검사자의 학습욕구를 자극하였다. 그리하여 학습자가 자신의 우수한 지능영역을 알고 이 지능과 관련된 직업의 종류와 하는 일에 대해 효율적으로 학습하고, 자신의 진로에 대한 인식과 진로선택의 바른 자세를 배울 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한치과의료관리학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the importance of healthy attachment formation by examining the effects of dental hygiene students' adult attachment patterns on depression, self-esteem, empathy, and career choice, and to present basic data for career guidance that considers individual characteristics. Students enrolled in the dental hygiene department at a university in Daejeon were the subjects of this study, and data were collected from September 14 to October 14, 2020 through self-reported questionnaires. Frequency analysis, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. As a result of classifying adult attachment styles into three types, out of a total of 158 people, 62 (39.2%) had the avoidant attachment style, 56 (35.4%) had the secure attachment style, and 40 (25.3%) had the anxious-ambivalent attachment style appear. Self-esteem according to attachment type (F=26.224, p<0.0001), empathy (F=3.944, p<0.05), depression (F=12.702, p<0.0001), career indecisiveness (F=4.367, p<0.05). Based on the results of identifying the sub-factors that affect the dental hygiene and adult attachment styles of students with depression, self-esteem, empathy and career choice, this study intends to use them as reference materials for career decision taking into account individual characteristics.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.3-16
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• 2023

Unlike in the past, standards for the quantity and quality of work expected from medical school faculty are continuously rising, causing changes and stress in various areas. This highlights the need for career development among medical school faculty for professional, personal, organizational, and societal reasons. The role of medical school faculty has become more diverse, leading to an increase in the types and levels of competencies required. Medical schools must support their faculty members with diverse identities in fully utilizing their capabilities to achieve the institution's mission. Furthermore, societal changes suggest that career development for medical school faculty will become even more crucial in the future. To achieve this, both individuals and organizations must make efforts and play appropriate roles. For this purpose, medical schools use a combination of promotion and tenure evaluations and faculty development programs, while individual faculty members follow a career path within the medical school environment. Medical school faculty must be able to meet the evolving demands at each stage of their careers. It is important for professors, who engage in career development, to have a clear sense of their identity and values, and to prioritize their career goals. Medical schools should also ensure that the implicit messages they convey align with the organization's explicit values. Finally, proactively preparing for future changes in society and generations is essential from a long-term perspective.

• 산업노동연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.139-175
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• 2013

본 연구는 한국노동패널데이터(5차~13차)를 사용하여 고용형태별 직무만족도 차이 및 결정요인을 분석하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정규직이 비정규직에 비해 직무만족도가 유의미하게 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 비정규직을 고용형태별로 세분화하여 직무만족도를 분석한 결과, 비정규직 내에서는 한시적 근로가 가장 높았으며, 장기임시직이 가장 낮았다. 그리고 직업선택 방식에 따른 고용형태별 직무만족도 차이를 분석한 결과, 자발적으로 직업을 선택한 경우가 비자발적으로 직업을 선택한 경우에 비해 직무만족도가 높았다. 둘째, 고용형태별 직무만족도 결정요인을 분석한 결과, 정규직은 모든 변수가 종속변수인 직무만족도에 대해 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 반면, 비정규직은 고용유형에 따라 제한적으로만 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 직업선택 방식에 따른 직무만족도 결정요인의 경우, 자발적으로 직업을 선택한 그룹은 경력변수를 제외한 모든 변수가 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 반면, 비자발적으로 직업을 선택한 그룹은 성별, 임금 등 일부변수에서만 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 고용형태별 직무만족도를 분석할 시에는 정규직과 비정규직으로만 구분하는 것보다 고용형태별로 세분화하여 분석하는 것이 더 의미가 있으며, 직업선택 방식(자발적/비자발적) 또한 고려될 필요가 있다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.111-129
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• 2001

This study was performed to develope a money management education program for elementary school students graded from 3 to 6 in order to enhance their money management skill. Based on the developmental stages of the children, this program covered five financial issues such as value of money, financial planning, allowance planning, saving and investment, and consuming and purchasing. Total 15 specific education programs were developed. The contents included in each program were value of money & economic circulation, types of money and the importance of money management, the issues related on choice and resource use, long-term and short-term planning, the relationship between occupation and earnings, career planning, budgeting, the reasons and types of saving, understanding of interest, investment methods, the functions of market and trade, intra family income distribution, consumptions, and consumer decision making process.