• 제목/요약/키워드: Type A personality

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『나다』에 투영된 대비적요소와 대립적요소의 의미 (Comparative elements and conflicts in the novel Nada, Carmen Laforet)

  • 송선기
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.81-104
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    • 2012
  • This paper looks into the complexity of the comparative and conflictive elements portrayed on the novel Nada. Through the interpretation of the actions of the female characters, we can classify them into two different categories: pro-Franco and anti-Franco system. Thus, for example, the character Ena is an active, intellectual and liberal woman capable to manipulate and control men who lives at her own free will. This active and liberal personality is clearly not the favored type of woman under Franco, which prefers a society where men are the dominant figures. Another female character, Gloria, places herself far from the Catholicism based morality during the Franco period as she is having an affair with her husband's brother. We also find examples of the opposite, that is, affinity with Franco ideals, such as Angustias' decision to become a member of the convent, in line with the motto "Spain, united and great, through Catholicism"; the example of Ena's mother, nurturing six sons and daughters, also resonates with Franco ideology of a woman's role in the Spanish society, being mostly a reproductive instrument. One of the topics of this novel is the confrontation between the prewar petit bourgeoisie and the new postwar bourgeoisie. We can appreciate a big difference between the lifes of Andrea's family and Pons' family. Andrea has friendly relationships with friends from the new bourgeoisie; however, these interactions are not genuine, but superficial. Because of that, we also conclude that this novel reflects the underlying conflicts between different social strata. We also observe the conflicts and confrontations between republicans and nationalists in this society, through the relationships between two brothers, Juan y $Rom{\acute{a}}n$. During the civil war, Juan collaborates with the national faction, while $Rom{\acute{a}}n$ joins the republican faction. Consequently, they separate from each other due to their different ideologies. We will conclude that this novel also reflects on the idea that the Spanish civil war destroyed fraternity and separated families.

대순사상과 아나키즘의 이상사회 이념에 대한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on Ideology of Ideal Society between Daesoon Thoughts and Anarchism)

  • 김항제
    • 대순사상논총
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    • 제22권
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    • pp.277-316
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    • 2014
  • Many ideas which have appear in human history ought to be fruits of the relevant time, however they sometimes reveal new meaning. Daesoon idea is like that, and anarchism also has been resurgent today according to the demand of the time. Both ideas aim at an ideal society. They are not codes of conduct by specific ideology, but are the spirit of resistance against all kinds of oppression, i.e. which began from human nature. Anarchism refuses intellectual revolution theory or idea, but it wants only the life of human nature. Therefore, in spite of the diversity of its historic type, anarchism is in the same discussion as idealism e.g. religion, politics, etc. which have seek the essence of human life. Daesoon idea, as well, begins from religious idealism, it kindles the same discussion as anarchism. Particularly, anarchism is receiving attention with its spirituality of the new century. If so, it will be a critical help for the development of Daesoon idea to consider such newness through a conversation with anarchism. A comparison between Daesoon idea and anarchism is mainly a conversation about the ideology of ideal society. The researcher intended to investigate the viewpoint of anarchism in terms of comparing its personality, society and nation with Daesun idea, though it was not easy work since the ideological genealogy of anarchism is various. Both of them have a mental attitude, i.e. 'essential resistance', on the basis of such introspection. The spirit of resistance is an essence of man and the right of resistance is a basic human rights that insist the dignity of man. When the right of resistance reaches the essence of human life, it becomes an ideal thought and religion. Also, the ideal can be finally realized when the spirit of resistance becomes the power of practice by actualizing it as the right of resistance.

영화 [아가씨]의 악인형 분석 (Character Analysis of the Movie "THE HANDMAIDEN")

  • 정문권
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 영화 [아가씨]의 주요 등장인물의 유형을 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 영화 [아가씨]의 네 캐릭터는 모두 '실존'을 보았고 악인형의 요소를 가지고 있다는 공통점이 있다. 코즈키와 히데코는 라캉의 정신 분석 방법론에 의해 각각 전형적인 도착증, 강박증 증상을 보였다. 반면 숙희와 고판돌은 범죄 환경 속에서 실존에 직면한 성장 특성을 지니고 있기 때문에 정신 분석 방법론으로 분석해 가는 것이 어려웠다. 따라서 PCL-R 진단 항목을 바탕으로 숙희와 고판돌의 성격 유형을 분석하고 구조 분석을 병행하였다. 결과적으로 코우즈키는 사디스트이며 히데코는 강박증자, 숙희는 반사회적 생활 방식을 가졌지만 정상적인 감정적 범주에 속해있다고 보았으며 고판돌은 소시오패스이며 잠재적인 사디스트의 기질을 갖고 있다고 보았다.

한식 정보 조직을 위한 패싯 구조화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Structure of a Faceted Classification for Organizing Korean Food Information)

  • 정연경
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.15-37
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한식 관련 정보를 개념화하고 풍부하게 조직할 수 있는 패싯 구조를 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 한식 분야의 학문적인 흐름과 동향, 핵심적인 개념을 파악하여 한식 분야의 지적 구조를 분석하였고 한식 관련 국내서 776권의 목차 데이터와 인터넷 포털 사이트의 디렉터리에서 한식 관련 항목명, 총 23,470건을 수집 분석하였다. 수집된 용어를 범주화하여 공통 속성을 도출하고, 기본 패싯 및 하위 패싯을 정의하였으며, 패싯 간에 계층 구조, 기본 열거 순서와 기호화를 결정하였다. 한식에 관한 16개의 기본 패싯과 85개의 하위 패싯과 함께 패싯의 인용 순서를 '음식 종류'를 중심으로 재료, 에너지, 공간, 시간 순으로 조합하도록 제안하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 글로벌 한식 정보 조직과 검색의 효율화를 가져올 것이며, 패싯 분석을 통한 주제 분야별 분류체계 모형 개발의 기초가 될 것이다.

20세기 이전 서양복식사에 나타난 주름의 조형성 - 남성복을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Formative Characters in the Pleat of Western Costume Before the 20th Century - Focusing on Men's Costume -)

  • 김주경;금기숙
    • 복식
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2012
  • This study intends to reconsider pleat, which was undermined as something too simple to express the details for women's costume, by focusing on the aesthetic value of plea in men's costumes in the west before the 20th century. Furthermore, based on the aesthetic value of the pleat, diverse studies on contemporary men's costumes shall help to attempt to set up a basis for the new mode of men's costume. The pleat, a component in the costume since the ancient times, had unique characteristics including functionality, a sense of volume, directing effect that is caused by line repetitions and formativeness that results through elasticity. First, the aesthetics of the pleat before the 20th century shows rhythmic sense through the repetition of the pleat line as shown in the drape type costume, and it also shows a sense of volume as the pleat is moved along the motion of the body. Second, it shows functionality as the expansion of space moves in accordance with the motion of body sets up an internal space of the costume that facilitates body motion. Third, the pleat extends two dimension space into three dimension space using its elasticity. It exaggerates specific parts of the costume while ignoring body shape in order to symbolize status and authority of men. Fourth, it unifies the costume by wrapping the body by using quadrangle cloths with drapers, and expanding the silhouette with the pleat artificially to conceal the physical character and personality of the wearer. The physical character of the wearer disappears into the space made by the pleat. The pleat reveals the voluptuous beauty within.

복합 콘텍스트 및 Rule-Matrix를 활용한 사용자 맞춤형 SaaS 어플리케이션 연동 서비스 프레임워크 (User Targerting SaaS Application Mash-Up Service Framework using Complex-Context and Rule-Martix)

  • 정종진;최운;권경민;이한구
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1054-1064
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    • 2017
  • With the development of cloud computing, internet technology and Internet of Things(IoT), most of applications are being smarter and changing from native application to SaaS (Software as a Service) application. New versatile SaaS applications are being released through various app portals (e.g. appstore, googleplay, T-Store, and so on). However, a user has a difficulty in searching, choosing an suitable application to him. It is also hard for him to know what functions of each SaaS application are useful. He wants to be recommended something inter-operated SaaS service according to his personality and his situation. Therefore, this paper presents a way of making mash-up of SaaS applications in order to provide the most convenient inter-operated SaaS service to user. This paper also presents SaaS Application Mash-up Framework (SAMF), complex context and rule matrix. The proposed SAMF is a main system that totally manage SaaS application mash-up service. Complex context and rule matrix are key components in order to recommend what SaaS applications are needed and how those SaaS applications are inter-operated. The SAMF collects complex contexts (User Description, Status Description, SaaS Service Description) in order to choose which SaaS applications are useful, analyze what functions to use, how to mash-up.

간호대학생의 자아정체감과 적응에 대한 연구 (A Study on Ego-Identity and Adjustment in Nursing Students)

  • 김명화;한성숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the ego-identity of nursing students and their adjustment to home and university in an effort to identify the correlation of their ego-identity to their adjustability and lay the foundation for providing better personality education to them. Method: The subjects in this study were 400 nursing students at H and S universities in south Chungcheong province. The instruments used in this study were Park A-cheong(2003)'s Korean-version Ego-Identity Inventory and Jeong Jonggweon(1998)'s Home and School Adjustment Inventory. For data analysis, SPSS/PC+ Package was used, and statistical data on frequency and percentage were obtained. Besides, t-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient were employed. Result: The findings of the study were as follows: The nursing students investigated got a 3.46 and 3.53 in ego-identity and family life adjustment respectively out of possible five points, which were both above the average. Their score in school adjustment was 2.89, which wasn't high. As for connections between general characteristics and ego-identity, their academic school year, their type of residence, presence or absence of parents and their birth order made no statistically significant differences to their ego-identity. But as to motivation of choosing nursing, the students who chose their major at their own option were the best in that regard. Their adjustment to family life made no significant differences, and regarding school adjustment, ego-identity was better among those who lived in a lodging house or dormitory(F=4.01, p<.05) and who chose their major at their own option(F=4.88, p<.01). In addition, those with better ego-identity were better adjusted to home and school. Conclusion: As the above-mentioned findings suggested that nursing educators should teach students by mapping out specific plans to enhance the ego-identity of students and facilitate their school adjustment, and full-fledged nurses should be produced by teaching students to build the right work ethics and become qualified as a professional.

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The Factors Affecting Unsafe Behaviors of Iranian Workers: A Qualitative Study Based on Grounded Theory

  • Malakoutikhah, Mahdi;Jahangiri, Mehdi;Alimohammadlou, Moslem;Faghihi, Seyed Aliakbar;Kamalinia, Mojtaba
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2021
  • Background: Some researchers state that they are not yet able to provide a deep understanding of the underlying causes of unsafe behaviors (UBs). Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the attitudes and experiences of Iranian workers of UBs. Methods: This present study was conducted in 35 industries using a semistructured interview based on grounded theory. Forty participants were interviewed, including 13 industrial safety and health experts and 27 workers and supervisors. The analysis of the present study consisted of a three-step coding process including open, axial, and selective coding. Results: The results showed that the factors affecting UBs could be classified into three categories: organizational, individual, and socioeconomic factors. Organizational factors were divided into 6 parts: procedure and environmental conditions, communications, monitoring, organizational safety culture, resource allocation, and human resources. Socioeconomic factors had three subcategories: community safety culture, type of organizational ownership, and economic problems. Finally, the individual factors were classified into two categories of personality traits and individual competence. Conclusion: The results showed that organizational factors were the most categorized, and it is estimated that this factor has a more important role in the UBs. Of course, to better understand the close relationship between these factors and find the weight and importance of each factor, it needs to measure it with multicriteria decision systems.

웹셀에 안전한 디지털 융합 큐레이션 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Secure Digital Convergence Curation System to WebShell)

  • 신승수;김정인;이준연
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2015
  • 정보통신기술 발달과 함께 도래한 지식정보사회는 급변하는 사회에 대처할 수 있는 지식의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 이와 더불어 창의성과 인성을 강조하는 패러다임에서 교육 목표와 내용의 변화를 뒷받침 할 수 있는 교육 방법의 선진화를 위해 소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS: Social Network Service)를 활용한 ICT 기술을 적용한 연구가 지속적, 장기적으로 요구되는 실정이다. 이에 부합되는 창의 인성 교육을 확대 적용, 분석을 통해 창의 인성 교육에 기반한 디지털 큐레이션 시스템을 구축하였다. 이 디지털 큐레이션 시스템은 최근 들어 웹 해킹들이 급증하는 시점에서 웹 해킹 중 하나인 WebShell에 안전하다. 본 논문에서는 웹 해킹 중 하나인 WebShell에 안전한 디지털 큐레이션 시스템을 분석하고 WebShell에 대한 대응 방안에 대하여 분석한다.

일부 치위생과 학생의 직업가치요인과 전문직 태도요인에 관한 연구 (A study on work value factors and professional attitude factors of dental hygiene students in parts)

  • 정은영;김진경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The objective of this study is to investigate the work value factors and the professional attitude factors of dental hygienists and provide basic data for dental hygiene curricula. Methods : A total of 329 dental hygiene students in 4 universities completed the questionnaire which consisted of 15 questions for the work value factors and 10 questions for the professional attitude factors. Correlation between the work value factors and the professional attitude factors was analyzed. Results : The "students with no clinical practice experience (4.34 points)" were seen to be statistically significant (p= .013) in the work value factors, as compared to the "students with clinical practice experience (4.19 points)". In accordance with the grade level (p= .000), conformity in aptitude (p= .022), satisfaction level for the major (p= .000), desired duration of career (p= .009), and presence of recommendation for dental hygiene department (p= .000), the professional attitude factors had statistically significant differences. The higher the scores of the work value factors of dental hygiene students, the higher the scores of the professional attitude factors appeared, there by showing a positive (+) correlation (r= .367). Conclusions : For the cultivation of work value factors and professional attitude factors for dental hygiene students, it is necessary to improve the educational system that reflects the operation of a counseling and mentoring by the utilization of structured personality type testing tools and an improvement of interpersonal relationships.