• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-level converter

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Three-Level ZVZCS DC/DC Converter using a Assistance Power Sources of the RailRoad Vehicles (철도차량 보조전원용 Three-Level ZVZCS DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Rho S.C.;Lim E.K.;Yang S.H.;Kim Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2003
  • Using a Assistance Power Sources of the Railroad Vehicles Three-Level ZVZCS DC/DC Converter is presented in this paper. The proposed three-Level DC/DC Converter Is to achieved zero voltage and zero current switching for the two Main switches. phase shift method is used a parastic capacitance by reverse recovery characteritics in a inner diode of the switching device. Also. using a diode second part of the Transformer by the simple auxiliary circuit for the achieved zero current switching of the Auxiliary switch. For the ZVZCS movement of the all switching devices is analyzed and verified under a 5kW, in the 100kHz switching frequency.

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New Single-Phase Power Converter Topology for Frequency Changing of AC Voltage

  • Jou, Hurng-Liahng;Wu, Jinn-Chang;Wu, Kuen-Der;Huang, Ting-Feng;Wei, Szu-Hsiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.694-701
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new single-phase power converter topology for changing the frequency of AC voltage. The proposed single-phase frequency converter (SFC) includes a T-type multi-level power converter (TMPC), a frequency decoupling transformer (FDT) and a digital signal processor (DSP). The TMPC can convert a 60 Hz AC voltage to a DC voltage and then convert the DC voltage to a 50 Hz AC voltage. Therefore, the output currents of the two T-type power switch arms have 50 Hz and 60 Hz components. The FDT is used to decouple the 50 Hz and 60 Hz components. The salient feature of the proposed SFC is that only one power electronic converter stage is used since the functions of the AC-DC and DC-AC power conversions are integrated into the TMPC. Therefore, the proposed SFC can simplify both the power circuit and the control circuit. In order to verify the functions of the proposed SFC, a hardware prototype is established. Experimental results verify that the performance of the proposed SFC is as expected.

Non-Isolated High Gain Bidirectional Modular DC-DC Converter with Unipolar and Bipolar Structure for DC Networks Interconnections

  • Sun, Lejia;Zhuo, Fang;Wang, Feng;Yi, Hao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1357-1368
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a novel high gain bidirectional modular dc-dc converter (BMC) with unipolar and bipolar structures for dc network interconnections is proposed. When compared with traditional dc grid-connecting converters, the proposed converter can achieve a high voltage gain with a simple modular transformerless structure. A sub-modular structure for the BMC is proposed to eliminate the unbalanced current stress between the different power units (levels) in the BMC. This can realize current sharing and standardized production and assembling. In addition, phase-interval operation is introduced to the sub-modules to realize low voltage and current ripple in both sides of the converter. Furthermore, two types of bipolar topologies of the sub-modular BMC were proposed to extend its application in bipolar dc network connections. In addition, the control system was optimized for grid-connection applications by providing various control strategies. Finally, simulations of a 3-level unipolar sub-modular BMC and a 4-level bipolar sub-modular BMC were conducted, and a 1-kW experimental 3-level unipolar prototype was developed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter.

High Efficiency H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter System Using Bidirectional Switches (양방향 스위치를 이용한 고효율 H-Bridge 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템)

  • Lee, Hwa-Chun;Hwang, Jung-Goo;Kim, Sun-Pil;Choi, Woo-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes new 13-level inverter topology and DC/DC converter buck-boost structure topology for multilevel, compounding uni-directional and bi-directional switches, and proposes high-efficient multilevel inverter system in which the proposed two PCS(Power Conditioning System) was connected in series. In proposed multilevel inverter of forming a output 13-level phase voltage by using total 18 switching parts, Then bi-directional switch has a characteristic of reducing conduction loss and controlling the reactive power effectively by separating electrically from the neutral point. DC/DC converter for supplying in dependent 3 DC voltage to the proposed multi-level inverter generates 180-degree phase shifted PWM by the symmetrically combined structure of 2 buck-boost converter and twice switching frequency efficiency can be obtained, meanwhile, the converter can step up/down the output voltage and 20% output can be generated comparing the input voltage. This proposed system is verified with the simulation and laboratory test.

Active Controlled Primary Current Cutting-Off ZVZCS PWM Three-Level DC-DC Converter

  • Shi, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2018
  • A novel active controlled primary current cutting-off zero-voltage and zero-current switching (ZVZCS) PWM three-level dc-dc converter (TLC) is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter has some attractive advantages. The OFF voltage on the primary switches is only Vin/2 due to the series connected structure. The leading-leg switches can obtain zero-voltage switching (ZVS), and the lagging-leg switches can achieve zero-current switching (ZCS) in a wide load range. Two MOSFETs, referred to as cutting-off MOSFETs, with an ultra-low on-state resistance are used as active controlled primary current cutting-off components, and the added conduction loss can be neglected. The added MOSFETs are switched ON and OFF with ZCS that is irrelevant to the load current. Thus, the auxiliary switching loss can be significantly minimized. In addition, these MOSFETs are not series connected in the circuit loop of the dc input bus bar and the primary switches, which results in a low parasitic inductance. The operation principle and some relevant analyses are provided, and a 6-kW laboratory prototype is built to verify the proposed converter.

A single-carrier comparison PWM method for Voltage Control of Vienna Rectifier (단일 반송파를 이용한 Vienna Converter의 전압 제어)

  • Yoon, Byung-Chul;Shin, Hee-Kuen;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Lim, Byung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 3-Level Vienna Converter를 간단히 제어 하기 위한 단일 반송파 비교 방식의 전압제어 방법을 제안 한다. 제안된 전압 제어 방식은 Two-Level 전압 변조 방식의 상전압 지령과 단자 전압 지령은 그대로 사용하고, 삼각파 비교부만 비엔나 정류기에 적합하게 단일 반송파를 이용한 방식으로 바꿔 SVPWM을 간단하게 구현할 수 있으며, 기존의 Two-Level 컨버터에서 적용하던 다양한 선형 변조 및 과변조 방식 등 전압제어 알고리듬과 전류제어 알고리듬 등을 Three - Level 컨버터에 쉽게 적용 할 수 있다.

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A Snubber Circuit for Flying Capacitor Multilevel Inverter and Converter (플라잉 커패시터 멀티레벨 인버터 및 컨버터를 위한 스너버 회로)

  • Lee, Min-Su;Seong, Hyeon-Je;Kim, In-Dong;No, Ui-Cheol;Jo, Cheol-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a snubber circuit for flying capacitor multilevel inverter and converter. The proposed snubber circuit makes use of Undeland snubber as basic snubber unit. It has such an advantage of Undeland snubber used in the two-level inverter. Compared with conventional RCD/RLD snubber for multileve1 inverter and converter, the proposed snubber keeps such good features as fewer number of components, reduction of voltage stress of main switching devices due to low overvoltage, and improved efficiency of system due to low loss snubber. In this paper, the proposed snubber is applied to three-level flying capacitor inverter and this feature is demonstrated by computer simulation and experimental result.

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Power Flow Control of Four Channel Resonant Step-Down Converters

  • Litvani, Lilla;Hamar, Janos
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1393-1402
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new power flow control method for soft-switched, four channel, five level resonant buck dc-dc converters. These converters have two input channels, which can be supplied from sources with identical or different voltages, and four output channels with arbitrary output voltages. They are specially designed to supply multilevel inverters. The design methodology for their power flow control has been developed considering a general case when the input voltages, output voltages and loads can be asymmetrical. A special emphasize is paid to the limitations and restrictions of operation. The theoretical studies are confirmed by numerical simulations and laboratory tests carried out at various operation points. Exploiting the advantages of the newly proposed power control strategy, the converter can supply five level inverters in dc microgrids, active filters, power factor correctors and electric drives. They can also play an interfacing role in renewable energy systems.

Development of Capacitive Water Level Sensor System for Boiler (보일러용 정전용량형 수위센서 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Young Tae;Kwon, Ik Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a capacitive water level sensor for boilers was developed. In order to accurately monitor the water level in a high-temperature boiler that generates a lot of precipitates, the occurrence of precipitates on the surface of the water level sensor should be small, and a sensor capable of measuring even if the sensor surface is somewhat contaminated is required. The capacitive water level sensor has a structure in which one of the two electrodes is insulated with Teflon coating, and the stainless steel package of the water level sensor is brought into contact with the water tank so that the entire water tank becomes another electrode of the water level sensor. A C-V converter that converts the capacitance change of the capacitive water level sensor into a voltage change was developed and integrated with the water level sensor to minimize noise. The performance of the developed capacitive water level sensor was evaluated through measurement.

High Switching Frequency and High Power Density Three-Level LLC Resonant Converter using Integrated Magnetics (Integrated Magnetics를 적용한 고속 스위칭 및 고전력밀도 3 레벨 LLC 공진형 컨버터)

  • Nam, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Chul-Wan;Bae, Ji-Hun;Ji, Sang-Keun;Ryu, Dong-Kyun;Choi, Heung-Gyoon;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a three-level LLC resonant converter using integrated magnetics (IM). Given that the switch voltage stress of the proposed converter is guaranteed to be half of the input voltage, the switching losses can be greatly reduced, thereby benefitting the high-frequency operation. To reduce the volume of reactive components such as transformers, high-frequency driving and planar core are applied. However, two resonant inductors and one transformer are required because of the three-level structure and the limited leakage inductance of the planar transformer for the resonant operation. Therefore, the effect of volume reduction is not very large. In order to solve these drawbacks, this paper proposes a new IM that integrates all magnetic elements used in the proposed three-level resonant converter by using the magnetizing inductor as a resonant inductor. The experimental results are presented by conducting a theoretical analysis of a prototype with 350 W to 800 kHz.