• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-dimensional temperature

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A Study on Heat Storage System Using Calcined Dolomite - Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer in Calcined Dolomite Hydration Pocked Bed - (소성Dolomite 수화물계의 축열시스템에 관한 연구 - 소성Dolomite 수화반응층의 전열해석 -)

  • Park, Young-Hae;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2002
  • To develope chemical heat pump using available energy sources, solar heat and other kinds of waste thermal energy, we have studied the heat transfer rate in cylindrical bed reactor packed with calcined Dolomite. Two dimensional (radial and circumferential) Partial differential equations, concerning heat and mass transfer in packed bed of calcined Dolomite, are solved numerically to describe the characteristics of the reaction of calcined Dolomite and heat transfer. The results obtained by numerical analysis about two dimensional profiles of temperature and conversion of reactant in the packed bed reactor and the amount of exothermic heat released from the reactor are follows. It was found that all of calcined Dolomite packed bed kept the reaction temperature of about 750K throughout the entire part of the bed, immediately after the steam was introduced exothermic reaction of hydration was proceeded from the packed bed inpu to output and from wall side to center. The rate of thermochemical reaction depends on the temperature and concentration and it is also governed by the boundary conditions and heat transfer rate in the particle packed bed.

Inverse Brightness Temperature Estimation for Microwave Scanning Radiometer

  • Park, Hyuk;Katkovnik, Vladimir;Kang, Gum-Sil;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Choi, Jun-Ho;Choi, Seh-Wan;Jiang, Jing-Shan;Kim, Yong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2002
  • The passive microwave remote sensing has progressed considerably in recent years. Important earth surface parameters are detected and monitored by airborne and space born radiometers. However the spatial resolution of real aperture measurements is constrained by the antenna aperture size available on orbiting platforms and on the ground. The inverse problem technique is researched in order to improve the spatial resolution of microwave scanning radiometer. We solve a two-dimensional (surface) temperature-imaging problem with a major intention to develop high-resolution methods. In this paper, the scenario for estimation of both radiometer point spread function (PSF) and target configuration is explained. The PSF of the radiometer is assumed to be unknown and estimated from the observations. The configuration and brightness temperature of targets are also estimated. To do this, we deal with the parametric modeling of observation scenario. The performance of developed algorithms is illustrated on two-dimensional experimental data obtained by the water vapor radiometer.

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The Effect of Tandem Cooling on Welding Thermal Stress (Tandem Cooling이 용접열응력(熔接熱應力)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • J.E.,Park;B.Y.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1977
  • In this paper, two dimensional theoretical solutions of temperature distribution and thermal stress due to tandem cooling in an infinite plate were studied. Temperature distribution and thermal stress were calculated by numerical integration. Calculated temperature distributions were in good agreement with the result of the experiments by Park, and calculated thermal stresses were in good agreement with physical phenomena. This solutions could be applied to the practical tandem cooling operations.

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The variation of critical current by the formation of crack in a high-temperature superconducting tape (크랙에 의한 고온 초전도체 테이프의 임계전류 특성변화)

  • 박을주;설승윤
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2002
  • The variation of critical current by the formation of crack in a high temperature super-conducting tape was studied by experimental and numerical analyses. The current-voltage relation of HTS tape is measured by the four-point measurement method. Numerical analyses are used to solve two dimensional heat conduction equation, considering the temperature distribution. By comparing current-voltage relation of experimental and numerical results, the validity of numerical method is verified.

Nonlinear static analysis of functionally graded porous beams under thermal effect

  • Akbas, Seref D.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.399-415
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the nonlinear static deflections of functionally graded (FG) porous under thermal effect. Material properties vary in both position-dependent and temperature-dependent. The considered nonlinear problem is solved by using Total Lagrangian finite element method within two-dimensional (2-D) continuum model in the Newton-Raphson iteration method. In numerical examples, the effects of material distribution, porosity parameters, temperature rising on the nonlinear large deflections of FG beams are presented and discussed with porosity effects. Also, the effects of the different porosity models on the FG beams are investigated in temperature rising.

A Heat Transfer Analysis of a Thermally Asymmetric Triangular Fin; Based on Fin Tip Effect (열적 비대칭 삼각 핀의 열전달 해석; 핀 끝 효과에 기준)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.B
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2002
  • The non-dimensional heat loss from a thermally asymmetric triangular fin is investigated as a function of a ratio of upper and lower surface Biot numbers (Bi2/Bi1), the non-dimensional fin length and tip surface Biot number using the two-dimensional separation of variables method. The effect of fin tip surface Biot number on the variation of the non-dimensional temperature along the sloped upper and lower surfaces for the thermally asymmetric condition is presented. The relationship between the non-dimensional fin length and the fin tip surface Biot number for equal amount of heat loss is also discussed as well as the relationship between upper surface Biot number and tip surface Biot number for equal amount of heat loss.

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On the two phase detonation in carbon laden oxygen : taking into account of inner particle temperature distribution (입자온도 분포를 고려한 탄소입자와 산소에서의 이상폭발현상에 관한 연구)

  • 승성표;백승욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1104-1112
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    • 1988
  • In this study the structure of a two phase detonation has been numerically investigated through the assumption of a steady and one-dimensional flow in the suspension of carbon particles and pure oxygen. The bow shock formation in front of carbon particles has been taken into consideration when the relative velocity of gas flow with respect to the particle exceeds the local speed of sound. But its effect was found to be very limited to the induction zone only. Furthermore the interior particle temperature distribution has been considered in this work. It was found that the inner temperature gradient was very steep in the region of high relative velocity. On the while the temperature distribution inside the particle was almost uniform in the region of low relative velocity. Overall, the effect of the interior particle temperature distribution has been significant in the two phase detonation.

Cooling Characteristics of a Parallel Channel with Protruding Heat Sources Using Convection and Conduction Heat Transfer (돌출된 열원이 있는 채널에서 대류와 전도열전달을 이용한 냉각특성)

  • 손영석;신지영
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2002
  • Cooling characteristics of a parallel channel with protruding heat sources using convection and conduction heat transfer are studied numerically. A two-dimensional model has been developed for numerical prediction of transient, compressible, viscous, laminar flow, and conjugate heat transfer between parallel plates with uniform block heat sources. The finite volume method is used to solve the problem. The assembly consists of two channels formed by two covers and one printed circuit board which has three uniform heat source blocks. Six different cooling methods are considered to find out the most efficient cooling method in a given geometry and heat sources. The velocity and temperature fields of cooling medium, the temperature distribution along the block surface, and the maximum temperature in each block are obtained. The results are compared to examine the cooling characteristics of the different cooling methods.

Numerical Study on the Thermal Characteristics of the Various Cooling Methods in Electronic Equipment

  • Son, Young-Seok;Shin, Jee-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2004
  • Thermal characteristics of the various cooling methods in electronic equipment are studied numerically. A common chip cooling system is modeled as a parallel channel with protruding heat sources. A two-dimensional model has been developed for the numerical analysis of compressible. viscous. laminar flow. and conjugate heat transfer between parallel plates with uniform block heat sources. The finite volume method is used to solve this problem. The assembly consists of two channels formed by two covers and one printed circuit board that is assumed to have three uniform heat source blocks. Various cooling methods are considered to find out the efficient cooling method in a given geometry and heat sources. The velocity and the temperature fields. the local temperature distribution along the surface of blocks. and the maximum temperature in each block are obtained. The results are compared to examine the thermal characteristics of the different cooling methods both quantitatively and qualitatively.

Inclined load effect in an orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid with fractional order heat transfer

  • Lata, Parveen;Himanshi, Himanshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.81 no.5
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    • pp.529-537
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    • 2022
  • The present research is to study the effect of inclined load in a two-dimensional homogeneous orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid without energy dissipation with fractional order heat transfer in generalized thermoelasticity with two-temperature. We obtain the solution to the problem with the help of Laplace and Fourier transformations. The field equations of displacement components, stress components and conductive temperature are computed in transformed domain. Further the results are computed in physical domain by using numerical inversion method. The effect of fractional order parameter and inclined load has been depicted on the resulting quantities with the help of graphs.