• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-Degree-of-Freedom

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Two-Degree-of-Freedom Control of Two-Mass Resonant System using $H_{\infty}$ Filer ($H_{\infty}$필터를 이용한 2관성 공진계의 2자유도제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Seok-Jin;Shin, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.515-517
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    • 1997
  • In the industrial motor drive system, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of such a system. In this paper, two-degree-of-freedom(TDOF) control of the two-mass resonant system using the $H_{\infty}$ filter is proposed. TDOF control method satisfies the command following property and the internal stability at the same. The $H_{\infty}$ filter is robust in noise and disturbance. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed control method.

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Force Tracking Control of a Small-Sized SMA Gripper H$_\infty$ Synthesis (H$_\infty$ 제어기법을 적용한 소형 SMA 그립퍼의 힘 추적 제어)

  • 한영민;최승복;정재천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a robust force tracking control of a small-sized SMA gripper with two fingers using shape memory alloy(SMA) actuators. The mathematical governing equation of the proposed system is derived by Hamilton's principle and Lagrangian equation and then, the control system model is integrated with the first-order actuator dynamics. Uncertain system parameters such as time constant of the actuators are also included in the control model. A robust two degree of freedom(TDF) controller using H$_{\infty}$ control theory, which has inherent robustness to model uncertainties and external disturbances, is adopted to achieve end-point force tracking control of the two-finger gripper. Force tracking control performances for desired trajectories represented by sinusoidal and step functions are evaluated by undertaking both simulation and experimental works.

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Two-Degree-of-Freedom PI Control of Two-Mass System with $H^{\infty}$ Filter ($H^{\infty}$ 필터를 갖는 2관성계의 2자유도 PI제어)

  • Kim, Seoung-Beom;Kim, Jin-Soo;Lee, Eul-Jae;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 1996
  • In the Industrial motor drive system, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic element in torque transmission. Such system is simply modelled as a two-mass system. In this paper, it is proposed control system which is based on the two-degree-of-freedom PI control and resonance ratio control with the $H^{\infty}$ filter which is robust in disturbance and noise. The control performance of the proposed control system are examined by the computer simulation.

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Cutting Force Control Using A Two Degree-of-Freedom Controller in Ball-end Milling Processes (CNC 볼엔드밀링 공정에서 2자유도 제어기를 이용한 절삭력 제어)

  • 양호석;심영복;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2002
  • There are two important variables in machining process control, which are feed and cutting speed. In this work, a two degree-of-freedom controller is designed and implemented to achieve on-line cutting force control based on the modelling of cutting process dynamics which are established through step response test. Two schemes are proposed and implemented. The first is feed control under the constant spindle speed and spindle speed control under the constant fled speed. The second is a simultaneous control of feed and spindle speed. Those are confirmed to work properly. Especially the latter shows a faster response and we'll be evaluated to pare away workpiece by simultaneous control of position and cutting farce sooner or later.

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The Research of Vibration Power Generation with Two Degree of Freedom Using Ocean Wave (파도를 이용한 2자유도 파력진동발전시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.1028-1034
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    • 2011
  • This paper have been studied that ocean wave power vibration generation system with two D.O.F.(degree of freedom) consists of buoy and vibration generation system with two D.O.F. for using efficiency of ocean wave energy. It selected main frequencies ${\omega}_1$, ${\omega}_2$ in frequency with ocean wave and it fitted them to the natural frequencies of vibration system with two D.O.F. in the vibrational power generation system. Then each the relative velocity of between the winding coil and the permanent magnet is faster than the velocity of ocean wave up and down motion by resonance phenomenon. Also the ocean wave power generation with two D.O.F. obtained the more electric energy then the ocean wave power generation with one D.O.F. by coupling effect for two D.O.F. vibration system. Therefore ocean wave power vibration generation system with two degree of freedom that is proposed in this paper has merits which not only using more energy in the ocean wave but also obtaining more electronic energy.

A study on response analysis of submerged floating tunnel with linear and nonlinear cables

  • Yarramsetty, Poorna Chandra Rao;Domala, Vamshikrishna;Poluraju, P.;Sharma, R.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.219-240
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the comparison between SFT response with linear and nonlinear cables. The dynamic response analysis of submerged floating tunnel (SFT) is presented computationally with linear and nonlinear tension legs cables. The analysis is performed computationally for two wave directions one at 90 degrees (perpendicular) to tunnel and other at 45 degrees to the tunnel. The tension legs or cables are assumed as linear and non- linear and the analysis is also performed by assuming one tension leg or cable is failed. The Response Amplitude Operators (RAO's) are computed for first order waves, second order waves for both failure and non-failure case of cables. For first order waves- the SFT response is higher for sway and heave degree of freedom with nonlinear cables as compared with linear cables. For second order waves the SFT response in sway degree of freedom is bit higher response with linear cables as compared with nonlinear cables and the SFT in heave degree of freedom has higher response at low time periods with nonlinear cables as compared with linear cables. For irregular waves the power spectral densities (PSD's) has been computed for sway and heave degrees of freedom, at $45^0$ wave direction PSD's are higher with linear cables as compared with nonlinear cables and at $90^0$ wave direction the PSD's are higher with non-linear cables. The mooring force responses are also computed in y and z directions for linear and nonlinear cables.

A Study on A Development of Automatic Travel Control System of Crane using Neural Network Predictive Two Degree of Freedom PID Controller (신경회로망 예측 2자유도 PID 제어기를 이용한 크레인의 자동주행 제어 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Dong-Seop;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2788-2790
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed neural network predictive two degree of freedom PID controller to control sway of crane Crane's trolley arrive minimum oscillation of transfer body and establishment position in minimum time. When various establishment location and surrounding disturbance were approved based on mathematical modeling of crane, controller designed to become effective control location error and oscillation angle of two control variables that simultaneously can predictive control. We wish to develop automatic travel control system through anti-sway skill of crane.

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Experiment and analysis of dynamic coupling phenomenon in a seat (시트에서 발생하는 동적 커플링 현상 실험 및 분석)

  • Min, Kyongwon;Kim, Deokman;Park, Hyunkyu;Park, Junhong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.1004-1006
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to improve the understanding of factors affecting an automobile seat cushion in dynamic conditions. When there are two dummies on the seat to measure each places respectively at once, the shape of the transfer function changes because the dummies affect each other as if they are linked with some kind of a spring when under excitation. A simple two-degree-of-freedom linear model is used to define a translational stiffness of dynamic coupling phenomenon. The cushion deflection model was created to find the relation between dynamic coupling and distance. Experimental set-up was made to compare with the two-degree-of-freedom linear model. The dynamic coupling factor could be utilized to improve the dynamic comfort of automobile seats.

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Nonlinear Vibration of a Two-degree-of-freedom Beam-Mass Structure in the Presence of Internal Resonance (내부공진을 고려한 2 자유도 보-질량 구조물의 비선형진동)

  • Oh, Il-Geun;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1993
  • The nonlinear dynamic characteristics of a two-degree-of-freedom beam-mass structure is investigated. The flexible L-shaped structure with a two-to-one internal resonance is subject to a primary resonance and the resulting planar dynamic responses are examined. A quadratic damping, which has been avoided to use because of the difficulties in the analysis, is considered to take into account the effect of viscous damping due to the surrounding fluid. The method of multiple scales is used to determine first-order approximations to the solutions. Force-response and frequency-response curves are generated.

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A Method for Measuring Nonlinear Characteristics of a Robot Manipulator Having Two-degree-of-freedom

  • Harada, H.;Toyozawa, Y.;Kashiwagi, H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2005
  • The authors have recently developed a method for identification of Volterra kernels of nonlinear systems by using M-sequence and correlation technique. In this paper, we apply the proposed method to identification of a robot manipulator which has two degrees of freedom. From the results of the experiment, the nonlinear characteristics of the robot manipulator can be identified by the proposed method.

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