• 제목/요약/키워드: Turn-on

검색결과 5,457건 처리시간 0.032초

소프트 스위칭 방식의 보조 회로를 갖는 영전압 스위칭 부스트 컨버터 (ZVS Boost Converter with Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit)

  • 송인범;박건욱;정두용;김동성;정용채;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.487-488
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a soft switching boost converter with an auxiliary circuit. This circuit helps a main switch operate as a soft switching. The main switch operates ZVS turn-on and ZVS turn-off. And the auxiliary switch operates ZCS turn-on and ZVS turn-off. In this paper, operation modes are analyzed and soft switching operation is verified through simulations.

  • PDF

IPM모터의 턴쇼트 고장모델에 관한 연구 (Development of Inter Turn Short Fault Model of IPM Motor)

  • 구본관
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.305-312
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, inter-turn short fault models of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) are developed by adding saliency modeling to surface-mounted permanent magnet motor models. The saliency model is obtained using the deformed flux models based on both fault-winding flux information and inductance variations caused by cross-flux linkages that depend on the distribution of the same phase windings. By assuming the balanced three-phase current injection, we obtain the positive and negative sequence voltages and the fault current in the positive and the negative synchronous reference frames. The output torque model is developed by adding the magnet and the reluctance torque, which are derived from the developed models. To verify the proposed IPMSM model with an inter-turn short fault, finite element method-based simulation and experimental measurement results are presented.

IGBT의 SPICE 파라미터 추출 (SPICE Parameter Extraction for the IGBT)

  • 김한수;조영호;최성동;최연익;한민구
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제43권4호
    • /
    • pp.607-612
    • /
    • 1994
  • The static and dynamic model of IGBT for the SPICE simulation has been successfully developed. The various circuit model parameters are extracted from the I-V and C-V characteristics of IGBT and implemented into our model. The static model of IGBT consists of the MOSFET, bipolar transistor and series resistance. The parameters to be extracted are the threshold voltage of MOSFET, current gain $\beta$ of bipolar transistor, and the series resistance. They can be extracted from the measured I-V characteristics curve. The C-V characteristics between the terminals are very important parameters to determine the turn-on and turn-off waveform. Especially, voltage dependent capacitance are polynomially approximated to obtain the exact turn-on and turn-off waveforms. The SPICE simulation results employing new model agree well with the experimental values.

  • PDF

6.6kV급 고온초전도 한류기용 HTS 코일의 절연 설계 및 시험 (Insulation Design and Testing of HTS coil for 6.6 kV Class HTSFCL)

  • 백승명;정종만;곽동순;류엔반둥;김상현
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 2003
  • The Electrical insulation design and testing of high temperature superconducting (HTS) coil for high temperature superconducting fault current limiter (HTSFCL) has been performed. Electrical insulating factors of HTS coil for HTSFCL are turn-to-turn, layer-to-layer. The electrical insulation of turn-to-turn depends on surface length, and the electrical insulation of layer-to-layer depends on surface length and breakdown strength of L$N_2$. Therefore, two basic characteristics of breakdown and flashover voltage were experimentally investigated to design electrical insulation for 6.6㎸ Class HTSFCL. We used Weibull distribution to set electric field strength for insulation design. And mini-model HTS coil for HTSFCL was designed by using Weibull distribution and was manufactured to investigate breakdown characteristics. The mini-model HTS coil had passed in AC and Impulse withstand test.

  • PDF

치과정밀주조에 활용되는 Air-Vent의 효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Effect of Air-Vent Utilized to Dental Precision Casting)

  • 김부섭
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-11
    • /
    • 1994
  • On purpose of relative comparison of between air-vent attached pattern and non attached one, casting tests were accomplished by castability analysis unrig wax screen mesh pattern. Experimental specimens are divided Into 4groups. 1) Air-vent attached pattern with high casting pressure(coil spring type centrifugal casting machine 2.5turn). 2) Air-vent attached pattern with low casting pressure(coil spring type centrifugal casting machine 1.5turn). 3) Air vent non attached pattern with high casting pressure(coil spring type centrifugal casting machine 2.5turn). 4) Air-vent non attached pattern with low casting pressure(coil spring type centrifrgal casting machine 1.5turn). The main results are as follows : 1) The condition of high casting pressure no.1, no.3 were showed perfect castability. 2) The condition of low-casting pressure, there is a wide difference between no.2, no.4 group. Castability of no.2 group preferable to no.4 group(p<0.001). 3) Low casting pressure and complex shape cause the low-castability. So it is recommanded that use of air-vent in case of complex shaped wax pattern with low easting pressure.

  • PDF

유턴 흐름을 갖는 차량공조용 플레이트형 증발기의 전열특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the characteristics of heat transfer and pressure drop in plate type evaporator with U-turn for automotive air conditioner)

  • 강정길;김종수
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.472-483
    • /
    • 1999
  • The evaporation heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics for HFC-l34a in flat plate type heat exchangers with enhanced beads were experimentally investigated. Three plate type evaporators with different geometric condition of U-turn area were tested. Mass fluxes were tested over the range of 83kg/$m^2$s to 166kg/$m^2$s, and heat fluxes were varied from 4㎾/$m^2$ to 12㎾/$m^2$. Evaporation temperature was 5$^{\circ}C$ with inlet qualities of 0.1 to 1.0. There was no notable difference in the heat transfer coefficient by geometric variation of U-turn area, but the third plate with cross-ribbed channel at U-turn area was better than others in the evaluation using volume goodness factor comparison. Also, the mixtures of HFC-l34a and PAG oil was tested to determine oil effects on heat transfer and pressure drop. As oil concentration was increased, heat transfer coefficient was increased by 22~48% up to the 3wt.%, but decreased by 14~22% at the 4wt.%. The pressure drop was increased by the maximum of 100% as oil concentration was increased.

  • PDF

양성자 조사법에 의한 PT-IGBT의 Turn-off 스위칭 특성 개선 (Improvement of Turn-off Switching Characteristics of the PT-IGBT by Proton Irradiation)

  • 최성환;이용현;권영규;배영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권12호
    • /
    • pp.1073-1077
    • /
    • 2006
  • Proton irradiation technology was used for improvement of switching characteristics of the PT-IGBT. Proton irradiation was carried out at 5.56 MeV energy with $1{\times}10^{12}/cm^2$ doze from the back side of the wafer. The I-V, breakdown voltage, and turn-off delay time of the device were analyzed and compared with those of un-irradiated device and e-beam irradiated device which was conventional method for minority carrier lifetime reduction. For proton irradiated device, the breakdown voltage and the on-state voltage were 733 V and 1.85 V which were originally 749 V and 1.25 V, respectively. The turn-off time has been reduced to 170 ns, which was originally $6{\mu}s$ for the un-irradiated device. The proton irradiated device was superior to e-beam irradiated device for the breakdown voltage and the on-state voltage which were 698 V and 1.95 V, respectively, nevertheless turn-off time of proton irradiated device was reduced to about 60 % compared to that of the e-beam irradiated device.

Estimation of Allowable Path-deviation Time in Free-space Optical Communication Links Using Various Aircraft Trajectories

  • Kim, Chul Han
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제3권3호
    • /
    • pp.210-214
    • /
    • 2019
  • The allowable path-deviation time of aircraft in a free-space optical communication system has been estimated from various trajectories, using different values of aircraft speeds and turn rates. We assumed the existence of a link between the aircraft and a ground base station. First, the transmitter beam's divergence angle was calculated through two different approaches, one based on a simple optical-link equation, and the other based on an attenuation coefficient. From the calculations, the discrepancy between the two approaches was negligible when the link distance was approximately 110 km, and was under 5% when the link distance ranged from 80 to 140 km. Subsequently, the allowable path-deviation time of the aircraft within the tracking-error tolerance of the system was estimated, using different aircraft speeds, turn rates, and link distances. The results indicated that the allowable path-deviation time was primarily determined by the aircraft's speed and turn rate. For example, the allowable path-deviation time was estimated to be ~3.5 s for an aircraft speed of 166.68 km/h, a turn rate of $90^{\circ}/min$, and a link distance of 100 km. Furthermore, for a constant aircraft speed and turn rate, the path-deviation time was observed to be almost unchanged when the link distance ranged from 80 to 140 km.

인장력 측정용 턴버클의 실험 및 해석 (Test and Analysis of a Turn-buckle for Tensile Force Measurement)

  • 이수헌;신경재
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-192
    • /
    • 2009
  • 서스펜션 구조시스템에서 구조물의 하중을 지지하는 인장재 사이에 삽입되어 인장력을 조절하는 장치가 턴버클이다. 하지만 기존의 상용화되어있는 턴버클은 인장재에 작용하는 하중의 크기를 측정하는 것이 어렵다. 그리하여 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 인장력 측정이 가능한 측정용 턴버클을 개발하고자 여러 연구를 진행해왔다. 본 논문에서는 이전 연구에서 문제점으로 언급된 국부적인 항복을 방지하고, 항복하중의 최대화에 초점을 두고 있으며 시험적인 단계를 넘어 실용화 단계의 새로운 측정용 턴버클을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여, 이론적 해석을 바탕으로 제시된 해석모델로 유한요소 해석프로그램 ABAQUS 해석을 수행하고 제작된 실험체로 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 이론적 해석, ABAQUS 해석, 실험의 결과는 대체로 일치하는 것으로 나타났다.