• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.32 no.7
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• pp.2199-2202
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• 2011

The electronic properties of altretamine(2,4,6-tris [dimethylamino]-1,3,5-triazine) adsorbed on epitaxial graphene (EG) were investigated by core-level photoemission spectroscopy (CLPES) in conjunction with low energy electron diffraction (LEED). We found that altretamine molecule adsorbed onto interface layer (S1) of graphene as we confirm decrement of S1 peak using CLPES and haziness of LEED pattern. Moreover, the measured work function changes verified that increased adsorption of the altretamine on graphene layer showed n-type doping characteristics due to charge transfer from altretamine to graphene through the nitrogens. Two distinct nitrogen bonding feature associated with the N 1s peak was clearly observed in the core-level spectra indicating two different chemical environments.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.54 no.6
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• pp.717-722
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• 2010

Two derivatives of star shaped compounds based on naphthylamine with symmetric trisubstituted benzene as core, methoxy and ethoxy as end substitutions are synthesized. The synthesized compounds are characterized by UV-visible, FT-IR and NMR spectrometric techniques. The electronic and thermal properties of the compounds are studied using cyclic voltametry (CV) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) respectively. The data's obtained have similarity with the arylamines that have been already used in optoelectronic devices. So these compounds are interesting materials for applications in such devices.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.28 no.3
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• pp.417-420
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• 2007

Mononuclear mixed-anions Mn complex of TPAMn(η2-NO3)(η-ClO4), where TPA is tris(2-pyridylmethyl)-amine, has been synthesized and characterized. The neutral TPAMn(η2-NO3)(η-ClO4) was obtained from the reaction between Mn(NO3)2·4H2O and [H3TPA](ClO4)3 in MeOH. X-ray crystallographic structure of mononuclear TPAMn(η2-NO3)(η-ClO4) complex showed a seven-coordinated geometry with a tripodal tetradentate TPA, a terminal perchlorate and an η2-bound nitrate.

• Journal of Plant Biology
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.277-283
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• 1990

Inactivation and reactivation of photosynthetic oxygen evolving complex were studied with isolated spinach (Spinacia oleraceda. L.) photosystem II particles by the activity of oxygen evolution and chlorophyll fluorescence. When the particles were treated with Tris and urea, the oxygen evolution was inactivated and three polypeptides having molecular weights of 33 kDa, 24 kDa and 18 kDa were simultaneously released. But in NaCl-treated particles, two polypeptides of 24 kDa and 18 kDa were removed from PS II particles. The oxygen evolution activities of Tris and urea-treated particles were not restored by adding cation ions (Mg2+, Mn2+ and Ca2+), but the NaCl-treated particles were restored by exogenously added Ca2+. The removal of these extrinsic polypeptides, especially 33 kDa, markedly showed the decrease of the variable fluorescence (Fv). These results are likely to be due to dissipate thermal energy by antenna of photosystem II complexes.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.399-403
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• 2002

The complex of iron(II) tris(3-Br-phen) (3-Br-phen; 3-bromo-1,10-phenanthroline) was prepared as a precursor of electropolymerization and the crystal structure of [Fe(3-Br-phen)3]($PF_6$)2${\cdot}$CH3CN with a distorted octahedral geometry has been investigated. The reductive electropolymerization of $>[Fe(3-Br-phen)3]^{2+}$ complex onto the surface of a glassy carbon electrode and indium tin oxide (ITO) optically transparent electrode were performed in acetonitrile at room temperature. Thin film of poly-$>[Fe(3-Br-phen)3]^{2+}$ formed was adherent, electroactive and stably deposited on a glassy carbon disk electrode. The thin metallopolymeric film formed was also confirmed by absorption spectroscopy.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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• 2011.02a
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• pp.271-271
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• 2011

차세대 디스플레이로 각광 받고 있는 유기발광소자는 다른 디스플레이에 비해서 빠른 응답속도, 넓은 시야각 및 고휘도의 장점을 가지고 있으나 낮은 색순도, 전압에 따른 색 안정성의 변이 및 색조절의 문제점을 가지고 있다. 유기발광소자의 발광층과 낮은 이온화 에너지를 갖는 tris(3-methylphenylphenylamino)triphenylamine (m-MTDATA) 정공수송층 표면에서 엑시플렉스 발광에 의한 적색편이 현상으로 인해 발광색의 순도가 저하하거나 색 조절이 어려운 문제점이 생긴다. 엑시플렉스 발광현상을 조사하기 위해서 정공수송층으로 m-MTDATA를 사용하고 tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3)와 2,4-bis(dicyanomethylene)-6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM1)을 발광층으로 사용하여 계면에서 발생되는 엑시플렉스 발광특성에 대해서 관찰 하였다. 낮은 전압에서는 정공수송층과 발광층에서 엑시플렉스 발광에 의한 발광스펙트럼의 적색편이가 나타났으며, 전압이 증가할수록 엑시플렉스에 의한 발광 현상이 감소하면서 색순도가 증진되었다. 유기발광소자에서 색안정성 증진과 관련된 엑시플렉스 발광 메커니즘을 실험 결과를 사용하여 기술할 것이다.

• Analytical Science and Technology
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.643-648
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• 1995

Cyclic voltammetric method is used to survey microscopic environments which take place at the surfactant-modified carbon electrode when the hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments of $Ru(ph){_3}^{2+}$(tris 1,10-phenanthroline ruthenium(II) chloride) is created by the addition of anionic surfactant, sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS). Critical micelle concentration(CMC) of SDS in $Ru(ph){_3}^{2+}$ measured by cyclic voltammetry(CV) is in aggrement with that by surface tensiometry. Influence of the concentration of supporting electrolyte at surfactant-modified carbon electrode is investigated.

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.275-280
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• 1999

Cellulose has three hydroxyl groups with different reactivity. By substitution reaction, trimethylsiloxyl-, vinyldimethylsiloxyl-, allyldimethylsiloxyl-, phenyldimethylsiloxyl-, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyldimethylsiloxyl- and tris(trimethylsiloxy)siloxylcellulose were synthesized IR, NMR, and elemental analysis were used for confirming their structures, degree of substitution (D.S.) and the reactivity of siloxylation agent, respectively. The D.S. values were 2.5, 2.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.6, 0.7 for the corresponding siloxylcellulose.

• Journal of Life Science
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.197-202
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• 1998

The cell of Kluyveromyces fragilis yeast, which is worthy of an algal substitute, was disrupted by a chemical treatment to increase the digestion of filter-feeders that yeasts are fed to. The optimum conditions of the chemical treatment were obtained by incubating yeasts at 3$0^{\circ}C$ for one hour after treated by 1 M of Na$_{2}$-EDTA that was dissolved in 0.2 M of Tris-buffer and by 0.3 m of 2-mercaptoethanol. The percentage of protop[last production was about 30%. The percentage could be doubled by the pretreatment of three times of 30 seconds sonication.

• Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.162-168
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• 2017

$LiNi_xCo_yMn_zO_2$ cathode materials have been the focus of much attention because of their high specific capacity. However, because of the poor interfacial stability between cathodes and electrolytes, the cycling performance of these materials fades rapidly, especially at high temperatures. In the present paper, we propose the use of tris(trimethylsilyl) phosphate (TMSPO), which contains phosphate and silyl functional groups, as a functional additive in electrolytes. The addition of TMSPO resulted in the formation of cathode electrolyte interphase (CEI) layers on the surfaces of the cathodes and effectively suppressed electrolyte decomposition reactions, even at high temperatures. As a result, cells cycled with TMSPO exhibited remarkable capacity, which remained after 50 cycles (82.0%), compared to cells cycled without TMSPO (64.6%).