• 제목/요약/키워드: Transverse vibration

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Container선(船) 선미부형상(船尾部形狀) 설계(設計)에 있어서 Pram Wideness의 영향(影響)에 대한 고찰(考察) (A Study on the Influences of the Wideness of Pram in Designing Aftbody of Container Vessels)

  • 문진상;황보승면
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1989
  • Container선의 선미부 선형 설계에 있어서 pram의 wideness를 증가시킴에 따라 발생될 수 있는 여러 사항을 조사하였다. $KM_T$의 증가로 인한 정수중의 복원력 향상 및 상갑판위에 화물적재의 양을 늘일 수 있다는 점과 더불어 항해중 복원성능의 변화, 선체변동압력의 증대, 저항추진성능에 미치는 영향 그리고 선체구조 측면에서의 고려사항등을 검토하였다.

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케이블 지지교량의 내진해석 (Seismic Analysis of Cable-Supported Bridges)

  • 서영국;정운용;조준상
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 1999
  • A general procedure is presented here to develope seismic design and analysis method for cable-supported bridges like suspension bridges subjected to ground motion. For representing a numerical model of suspension bridges. a new approach which satisfy design conditions for the initial equilibrium state of suspension bridges. without any nonlinear iterations. is proposed. The dynamic behavior of that model is verified by free vibration analysis. This study uses the response spectrum analysis to determine the Peak response of a suspension bridge to earthquake-induced ground motion. The SRSS(Square Root of Sum of Square). modal combination rule, is adopted for each direction, longitudinal and transverse. To illustrate the potential applicability for the seismic design of suspension bridges, a numerical example is presented in which the dynamic response of the Nam-hae suspension bridge subjected to earthquake

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길이방향으로 이동하고 장력을 가진 보의 경계제어를 통한 지수안정화 (Exponential Stabilization of an Axially Translating Tensioned Beam by Boundary Control Together with a Passive Damper)

  • 최지윤;홍금식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • An active control of the lateral vibration of a translating tensioned Euler-Bemoulli beam is investigated. The dynamics of the translating tensioned beam is represented by a non-linear hyperbolic partial differential equation. A right boundary control law based upon the Lyapunov's second method is derived. The transverse motion of the translating tensioned beam is controlled by a time-varying external force besides a passive damping applied at the right boundary. Exponential stability of the closed loop system is proved. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

3차원 유한요소법에 의한 2상 8극 HB형 LPM의 가동자의 자속분포 해석 (Analysis of Flux Distribution in 2 Phase 8 Pole HB type LPM by 3D FEM)

  • 이동주;이은웅;김성헌;김성종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 1999
  • 2 phase 8 pole HB type LPM(linear pulse motor) has the suitable structure for it's microstep drive. Hence, if this LPM will be drived by this method, the limited(mechanically) step resolution can be increased further and vibration and noise can be decreased considerably. But, It is difficult that this LPM was analyzed in detail because of it's complex magnetic circuits to be composed the LF(longitudinal flux) and TF(transverse flux.) path. If LPM was analyzed by the approximate 2D model, we could not be obtained satisfactory result. Therefore, It is necessary to be analyzed the 3D model in detail for the more satisfactory results. In this paper, we obtain 3D flux distribution of the mover using by 3D FEM(finite element method)

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Free vibration analysis of rotating cantilever plates using the p-version of the finite element method

  • Hamza-Cherif, Sidi Mohammed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2006
  • A p-version of the finite element method in conjunction with the modeling dynamic method using the arc-length stretch deformation is considered to determine the bending natural frequencies of a cantilever flexible plate mounted on the periphery of a rotating hub. The plate Fourier p-element is used to set up the linear equations of motion. The transverse displacements are formulated in terms of cubic polynomials functions used generally in FEM plus a variable number of trigonometric shapes functions representing the internals DOF for the plate element. Trigonometric enriched stiffness, mass and centrifugal stiffness matrices are derived using symbolic computation. The convergence properties of the rotating plate Fourier p-element proposed and the results are in good agreement with the work of other investigators. From the results of the computation, the influences of rotating speed, aspect ratio, Poisson's ratio and the hub radius on the natural frequencies are investigated.

Analysis of functionally graded beam using a new first-order shear deformation theory

  • Hadji, Lazreg;Daouadji, T. Hassaine;Meziane, M. Ait Amar;Tlidji, Y.;Bedia, E.A. Adda
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2016
  • A new first-order shear deformation theory is developed for dynamic behavior of functionally graded beams. The equations governing the axial and transverse deformations of functionally graded plates are derived based on the present first-order shear deformation plate theory. The governing equations and boundary conditions of functionally graded beams have the simple forms as those of isotropic plates. The influences of the volume fraction index and thickness-to-length ratio on the fundamental frequencies are discussed. The accuracy of the present solutions is verified by comparing the obtained results with the existing solutions.

Assessment of non-polynomial shear deformation theories for thermo-mechanical analysis of laminated composite plates

  • Joshan, Yadwinder S.;Grover, Neeraj;Singh, B.N.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.761-775
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    • 2018
  • In the present work, the recently developed non-polynomial shear deformation theories are assessed for thermo-mechanical response characteristics of laminated composite plates. The applicability and accuracy of these theories for static, buckling and free vibration responses were ascertained in the recent past by several authors. However, the assessment of these theories for thermo-mechanical analysis of the laminated composite structures is still to be ascertained. The response characteristics are investigated in linear and non-linear thermal gradient and also in the presence and absence of mechanical transverse loads. The laminated composite plates are modelled using recently developed six shear deformation theories involving different shear strain functions. The principle of virtual work is used to develop the governing system of equations. The Navier type closed form solution is adopted to yield the exact solution of the developed equation for simply supported cross ply laminated plates. The thermo-mechanical response characteristics due to these six different theories are obtained and compared with the existing results.

Crescent형 입력부를 가진 원형압전변압기의 설계 및 유한요소 해석 (Design and FEM Analysis of a Circular Piezoelectric Transformer with Crescent-Shaped Input Electrode)

  • 정성수;박태곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a new disk-type piezoelectric transformer. The input side of the transformer has a crescent-shaped electrode and the output side has a focused poling direction. The piezoelectric transformers operated in each transformer's resonance vibration mode. The electrodes and poling directions on commercially available piezoelectric ceramic disks were designed so that the planar or shear mode coupling factor $(k_p,\;k_{15})$ becomes effective rather than the transverse mode coupling factor ($k_{31}$). A single layer prototype transformer, 26[mm] in diameter and $1.5{\sim}4.0[mm]$ thick, was fabricated, such as step-up ratio, power transformation efficiency and temperature were measured.

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고속 펌프용 증속기의 동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Characteristics by Gearbox of High-speed Pump)

  • 이동환;이형우
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권31호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic model of pump having one step gearbox and two step gearbox is developed by the lumped parameter method. The model accounts for shafts, ball bearings and journal bearings flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse and torsion motions due to gearing. Excitation forces of pump having one step gearbox and two step gearbox are considered as the mass unbalance of the rotors and gear transmission error which comes from the modified tooth surface. A Campbell diagram, in which the excitation sources caused by the mass unbalance of the rotors and the transmitted errors of the gearing are considered, shows that there are no critical speeds at the operating speeds. One step and two step gearboxes are manufactured and are estimated for vibration/noise, lubrication and performance.

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Damage prevention and aerodynamics of cable-stayed bridges in heavy snowstorms: A case study

  • Mladen, Bulic;Mehmed, Causevic
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제85권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2023
  • This paper begins by analyzing cable vibrations due to external excitations and their effects on the overall dynamic behavior of cable-stayed bridges. It is concluded that if the natural frequency of a cable approaches any natural frequency of the bridge, the cable loses its rigidity and functionality. The results of this analysis explain the phenomenon that occurred on the Dubrovnik Bridge in Croatia during a storm and measures for its retrofit. A field test was conducted before the bridge was opened to traffic. It was concluded: "The Bridge excited unpleasant transverse superstructure vibration with the frequency of approximately 0.470 Hz. Hence, it seems possible that a pair of stays vibrating in phase may excite deck vibrations". Soon after this Bridge opened, a storm dumped heavy damp snow in the area, causing the six longest cable stay pairs of the main span to undergo large-amplitude vibrations, and the superstructure underwent considerable displacements in combined torsion-sway and bending modes. This necessitated rehabilitation measures for the Bridge including devices to suppress the large-amplitude vibrations of cables. The rehabilitation and monitoring of the Bridge are also presented here.