• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmitting plate

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Damage Detection in a Plate Using an Orientation-adjustable Magnetostrictive Transducer (조향 자기변형 트랜스듀서를 이용한 평판 결함진단)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Seung;Sun, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2005
  • In this work, we propose a new ultrasonic damage inspection method in plate structures. The proposed method employs an OPMT(orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer) in order to make the ultrasonic waves directed to a specific target point. For experiments, virtual grid points were set up at every 50 mm in an aluminum plate and two OPMTs were used for inspection. If there exists a crack in a plate, the reflected Lamb wave from the crack is measured in addition to the direct waves from the transmitting transducer to the receiving transducer.

Nondestructive Evaluation of plate structures using the Ultrasonic Transducer OPMT (OPMT 초음파 트랜스듀서를 이용한 평판구조 이상진단)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Seung;Sun, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2004
  • In this work, we propose a new ultrasonic damage inspection method in plate structures. The proposed method employs an OPMT (Orientation-adjustable Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducer) in order to make the ultrasonic waves focused on the specific target point. For experiments, virtual grid points were set up at every 50 mm in an aluminum plate and two OPMTs were used for inspection. If there exists a crack in a plate, the reflected Lamb wave from the crack is measured in addition to the direct waves from the transmitting transducer to the receiving transducer.

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Energy Transmission of Elastic Waves in Ultrasonic Transducers (초음파 트랜스듀서의 탄성파 에너지 투과율)

  • Piao, Chunguang;Kim, Dae Jong;Kim, Jin Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2015
  • The paper deals with the energy transmission of the elastic waves obliquely transmitting and refracting through a plate and a pipe. By calculating the transmitting ratio depending on the incidence angle, the angle corresponding to the maximum transmission was determined theoretically and considered in the design of ultrasonic transducers for flow velocimetry. Experiments were carried out by using prototypes of the transducers. Experimentally-obtained transmission ratios were compared with and confirmed the theoretically-calculated results.

Dynamic analysis on the scroll expander for Stirling engine (스털링 엔진용 스크롤 팽창기의 동적 거동해석)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Woo-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2008
  • For 10 kW-class Stirling engine using scroll expander and scroll compressor, considerations on thermal expansion of the fixed and orbiting scroll members of the scroll expander due to high gas temperature at the expander inlet has resulted in adopting of the keys between the fixed scroll and main frame for the fixed scroll side and spring type insertion between the orbiting scroll base plate and supporting holders for orbiting scroll side. Dynamic analysis on the fixed and orbiting scroll members and the shafts of the scroll expander showed that using of these devices for complying thermal expansion caused large variations of the forces acting on the fixed scroll keys and on the power transmitting shafts and also on the shaft bearings.

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Improvement of a UV/Ozone Duplex Sterilizer (UV/Ozone 복합 살균기의 살균력 개선 연구)

  • Jee, Jung-Eun;Yang, Won-Kyun;Park, Eun-Chul;Kim, Kang-Suk;Joo, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2008
  • We investigated sterilization characteristics of UV lights by counting the number of bacteria units with varying sterilization time and distance from the light source. We focused on an idea that UV light of 184.9 nm could generate ozone and developed a new sterilizer. The UV-ozone duplex system sterilized bacteria faster than UV-only sterilizers. To reduce shadowing effects by target objects, we used UV transparent quartz plate as a support and put a reflecting plate. Distribution of UV irradiation intensity and ozone supply were analyzed by a 3D model and measured by a semiconductor UV sensor. But even with an Al reflector, multi-layered pens could not be treated properly from UV irradiation only. Ozone generating lamp could treat more uniformly multi-layered pens with a stirring fan by supplying ozone to shadowed surfaces.

Non-uniform leaky wave structure composed of finite way of slits on the upper wall of a parallel-plate waveguide (평행평판 도파관 윗면에 위치한 유한한 슬릿배열로 구성된 비균일한 누설파 구조)

  • 이종익;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1998
  • The non-uniform leaky wave structure of the slits in a parallel-plate waveguide is analyzed from the viewpoints of transmitting(receiving) leaky wave antenna and grating coupler. Period and slit width are simultaneously varied along the leaky wave structure to construct the leaky wave structure with a specific distribution of complex propagation constant. Some results for the equivalent magnetic current distributions over the slits and the radiation characteristics of the leaky wave structure with various source(equivalent magnetic current) distributions such as Gaussian, uniform, cosine, cosine-squared, and Taylor distributions are given and compared with each other.

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Development of Waterproof Acoustic Sensor for Shockwave Measurement (탄환 충격파 측정용 방수 음향센서 개발)

  • Hur, Shin;Lee, Duck-Gyu
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.318-322
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    • 2019
  • In shooting training, an impact point identification system that uses the impact wave of the bullet to check the impact point in the target plate has been recently used. Acoustic sensors used in these systems must be able to detect shock waves of high sound pressure levels and be both waterproof and dustproof for rainy weather and dusty environments, respectively. In this study, membranes with excellent waterproof, dustproof, and sound transmitting characteristics were selected through a characteristics test; a protection cap was installed to install the selected materials. After coupling the produced protection cap to the acoustic sensor housing, the sensitivity and phase characteristics of the acoustic sensor were checked. Through the waterproof and dustproof test, the performances of its sensitivity and phase characteristics were confirmed. Finally, the normal shockwave of a 5.56 mm diameter bullet was measured using a shockwave detection signal collecting plate equipped with a prototype of the acoustic sensor at a 100 m firing range.

Design of Structure of Four-Axis Force/Torque Sensor with Parallel Step Plate Beams (4축 힘/토크 센서의 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1147-1152
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the design of a four-axis force/torque sensor with PSPBs (Parallel Step Plate Beams). The sensor is composed of eight PSPBs, a force/torque transmitting block, and fixing blocks. It is designed by using the FEM(Finite Element Method), and fabricated by using strain gages. The characteristic tests of the sensor are carried out, and the interference error, repeatability error, and non-linearity error are less than 2.21%, 0.03% and 0.03%. Furthermore, the structure of the four-axis force/torque sensor with PSPBs has a larger rated capacity than that of the four-axis force/torque sensor with PPBs under the same overall sensor size and the same rated output. It is thought that the developed four-axis force/torque sensor with PSPBs can be used for measuring the forces and torques in an intelligent robot, automation devices, etc.

Estimation of Vibration Plate due to Moving Oscillator in Reinforcement Concrete (이동 가진원에 따른 철근 콘크리트 판에서의 진동평가)

  • Kim, Ie-Sung;Yoon, Seoung-Hyun;Park, Kang-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2007
  • Today, many studies are progressed about source of vibration oscillator in reinforcement concrete structures. Source of vibration oscillator is load when it is happen from walking inhabitant. It is transmitted to another inhabitant through reinforcement concrete plate, and it is type of elastic wave. Those descriptions are ram wave and primary wave, secondary wave, and the are through the surface and inside plate. Analysis studies of those waves are used to piezoelectric materials. But, they are difficult to 3 axial type of transmitting elastic wave in concrete element. In this study, a fundamental study for source estimations of vibration oscillator using micro accelerometer are discussed.

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Design of a Two-Axis Force Sensor for Measuring Arm Force of an Upper-Limb Rehabilitation Robot (상지재활로봇의 팔힘측정용 2축 힘센서 설계)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the design of a two-axis force sensor with two step plate beams for measuring forces in an upper-limb rehabilitation robot. The two-axis force sensor is composed of a Fz force sensor and a Ty torque sensor. The Fz force sensor measures the force applied to a patient's arm pushed by a rehabilitation robot and the force of patient's arm. The Ty torque sensor measures the torque generated by a patient's arm motion in an emergency. The structure of sensor is composed of a force transmitting block, two step plate beams and two fixture blocks. The two-axis force sensor was designed using FEM (Finite Element Method), and manufactured using strain-gages. The characteristics test of the two-axis force sensor was carried out. as a test results, the interference error of the two-axis force sensor was less than 1.24%, the repeatability error of each sensor was less than 0.03%, and the non-linearity was less than 0.02%.