• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transit Planning

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Considering combined operation method with the wide area rapid-transit and high speed-transit for wide area traffic service offer at high speed track section (고속선구에 광역교통서비스 제공을 위한 고속철도와 급행전철 혼용운용 고찰)

  • Roh, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Young-Bea;Cha, Ki-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1900-1906
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    • 2008
  • According as zone of life of big city is expanded by new city development etc.., need special skill master plan compensation which can be systematic for wide area traffic problem solution and confusion expense minimization in the metropolitan area because wide area of capital region traffic is gone continuously and continues. Accordingly, Kyonggi Province suggested rapid-transit railway achievement that can connect Seoul Gangnam in 20 minutes with Dongtan new city recently. MLTM(Ministry of Land Transport and Maritime Affaris) announced "Capital region railway network improvement plan research services (2007.12)" result that Gangnam High-speed railway route (Suse $\sim$ Dongtan $\sim$ Pyeongtaek) construction for offer High-speed railway service to capital region and Kyonggi southern part area inhabitantses and need to line capacity tribe solution by Seoul-Busan high-speed railway second-stage and Honam high speed railroad completion. Is judged that need examination about wide area rapid-transit railway combined application operation that take advantage of rail track reserve capacity of High-speed railway for utilization efficiency elevation of country and efficient investment of national finance according as High-speed railway and Gangnam rapid-transit railway route that is suggested in Kyonggi Province are overlaped. Therefore, in this research, I wish to quote investment efficiency plan of railroad business by that different kind's train is run in uniformity track by presenting combined application operation plan and working expenses curtailment effect etc. that is optimized through analysis of roadbed and E & M technology condition, intermediate station plan, train operation planning etc. in case of wide area rapid-transit railway and high-speed railway run combined application.

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A Study on Application of Dependability Management System to Subway Corporation (도시철도운영기관에 종합신뢰성 경영시스템 적용 방안)

  • Han Seok-Youn;Ha Chen-Soo;Hong Soon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce IEC 60300(Dependability program management) into urban transit system, and propose effective method to apply IEC 60300 to Subway Corporation. The dependability is the collective term used to describe the availability performance and its influencing factors such as reliability performance, maintainability performance and maintenance support performance. A dependability program covers all phases of a system's life cycle from planning to operation and possibly disposal, and is composed of program elements divided into tasks.

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Prediction of Bus Arrival Time for Efficient Transit Planning (효율적 환승을 위한 버스도착시간의 예측)

  • Byun, Sejung;Lee, Junghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.338-339
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 제주시에서 오픈데이터로 공개한 버스탑승 기록을 기반으로 이용도가 높은 버스노선에 대해 특정정류장에서의 도착시간 예측모델을 구축한다. 버스들의 평균주행 속도, 운행시간대, 교통량 등을 입력으로 한 모델을 Sklearn을 이용하여 생성하고 MAE와 손실율 등의 성능을 분석한다.

A Study on the define station area development relating with station and urban planning (철도와 주변지역을 연계한 도시계획과 역세권개발의 역할정립에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Kwang-Dug;Sun, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hyun-Ock;Lee, Ho-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.415-431
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    • 2010
  • Station-area development need transportation system and efficiency of public transit operation. but it had a great difficulty in developing by lack of profitability station-area because the excessive public contributions, and increase of land usage, a lot of tallege. Recently station-area development accelerated by the new law has been overridden and more efficient transport system configuration stations, possible of urban regeneration. The purpose of this study is to successful promotion of the urban Planning by Unit-Station-area development, the optimal method of financing, changeable of zoning to the development of high density.

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Local Path Planning Method based on Autonomy Manager for Autonomous Navigation in Urban Environment (도심환경 자율주행을 위한 자율매니저 기반 경로계획 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Il;Ahn, Seong-Yong;Kim, Chong-Hui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a local path planning method based on RANGER algorithm and autonomy manager for autonomous navigation of UGV in urban environment. LPP method is designed to generate the local path in sensing area by using lane and curb of pavement and autonomy manager is designed to make a decision which transit the status of LPP component to a proper status for current navigation environment. A field test is conducted with scenarios in real urban environment in which crossroad, crosswalk and pavement are included and the performance of proposed method is validated.

Development of Regression-based Bike Direct Demand Models (회귀분석기반의 자전거 직접수요추정 모형 구축)

  • Lee, Kyu Jin;Kim, Keun Wook;Choi, Keechoo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.4D
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2011
  • Bike system is one of the green transportation systems and spotlighted recently. In the TOD (Transit-Oriented Development) based transportation and urban planning, bike system will be the major part as linkage modes. In this paper, bike demand estimation model was firstly established in Korea, with considering of personal and household characteristics of traveller, social and economic characteristics of city, weather conditions, and so on. The model reflects population density, the number of students except elementary school students, the number of vehicles, the length of bike roads, and monthly income. The adjusted $R^2$ was 0.738: the model is highly fitted. The results of this paper yield bike demand estimation in the urban planning area: further estimated results will be using to determine economic feasibility and size of bike facility. In other words, this paper is expected to provide the theoretical basis that supporting justification and investment efficiency of bike plans, which are actively progressed recently.

A Study for Applied In the Transfer of Train Information using RTD System (열차종합제어장치 정보전송시 RTD시스템을 적용한 사례 연구)

  • Shin, Han-Chul;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2011
  • Because contemporary rolling stock system is complex and highly advanced, and it builds mutual interface, it is necessary to manage maintenance of rolling stock systematically. This study present a case, which shows how to adopt and apply RTD(Remote Transmission Device) integrated to train information collection device. After the train service is complete and the train enters the main subway station, various kinds of information collected from TCMS(Train Control Monitoring System) is transmitted to train depot information collection device through RTD. This study suggests that RTD integrated to train information collection device helps build an effective rolling stock maintenance system by improving reliability of data transmission and cutting maintenance costs.

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Modeling of the driving pattern for energy saving of the railway vehicles (철도차량의 주행에너지 절약을 위한 열차 주행 패턴 모델링)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Shin, Han-Chul;Lee, Se-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.01a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2011
  • Since the development of railway technology, the current urban Railway the first train line in the country for safe operation control automatic/unattended operation, automatic train operation equipment available (ATO) on time and reliable operation has introduced. ATO Automatic operation controlled by the value (Target velocity) and the feedback value (Actual velocity) by the error between the backing and braking of the train by repeated low energy efficiency. In this paper, given a fixed distance stations between time operation with minimal energy in the driving characteristics and driving trains are modeled. Therefore, in line 5 real route time sectional drive straight sections for experimental data analysis / draft Section / curved and section of the train on that line is selected according to the changing driving patterns to minimize the energy optimal driving patterns were presented.

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Characteristic and Strategy of Urban Development focused on Transit Oriented Development (TOD(대중교통중심)형 도시개발 특성 및 발전전략에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheon-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to suggest characteristics and strategies of urban development focused on Transit Oriented Development (TOD). For this study, the relevant concepts of TOD were reviewed, and the types of urban development based on TOD was surveyed. As a case study, 7 TOD projects implemented in advanced countries were analyzed in the terms to change in urban spatial structure, urban balance development and connection of public transportation. The conclusions are as follows. First, the regal system and the support mechanism for success of the public-private partnership are essential for TOD. Second, the role of public sector leads planning, implementation and management should be emphasized in the development process, and mitigation of the development density and revision of a municipal ordinance for promoting TOD are necessary. Third, a public transportation plan and land-use plan in the downtown areas should be integrated, and the enlargement of the urban infrastructure through public assets by the local authority is essential.

Train Service Analysis of Intercity Rail Station (지역간 철도역의 열차운행체계 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Seon;Kim, Gyeong-Tae;Park, Beom-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the rail service patterns by train class. The emphasis in intercity rail planning is to more efficiently use of existing station facilities. Rail transit operations are affected by the system layout and ridership patterns and by work rules. Operations are also influenced by past practices and the institutional setting. Main factors to decide train service patterns are the location, socioeconomic characteristics, land use and travel demand of the station. In this context, the travel demand of intercity rail station is of crucial significance. Tests on a KTX case shows that train service frequency can be efficiently decreased in weekday to transport the same passenger demand. The work has shown many subjects that need further research including various factors influencing on train frequency. This study serves the railroad authorities in planning and determining business strategy in the increasingly competitive environment of regional rail transport.