• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient 해석

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Analysis of Transient Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Receiver for a Dish Type Solar Thermal System by using CFD (CFD를 이용한 접시형 태양열 집열기의 Transient 열전달 성능 해석)

  • Oh, Sang-June;Lee, Ju-Han;Seo, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Gyu;Cho, Hyun-Seok;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2008
  • A numerical and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the transient heat transfer characteristics of 5kWth dish type solar air receiver. Measured solar radiation and temperatures at several different locations are used as boundary conditions for numerical simulation. Many parameters' effects (reflectivity of the reflector, the thermal conductivity of the receiver body, transmissivity of the quartz window, etc.) on the thermal performance are investigated. Discrete Transfer Method is used to calculate the radiation heat exchange in the receiver. A transient heat transfer model is developed and the rate of radiation, convection and conduction heat transfer are calculated. Comparing the experimental and numerical results, good agreement is obtained. Using the numerical model, the transient heat transfer characteristics of volumetric air receiver for dish type solar thermal systems are known and the transient thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

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Transient Stability Analysis of Power System by Transient Energy Method (과도에너지법에 의한 전력계통의 과도안정도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김준현;설용태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1983
  • This paper deals with the transient energy method of transient stability analysis of multi-machine power system by improving the transfer conductance, the kinetic energy and the critical transient energy. The tranfer conductance is considered more correctly, the generators of system are seperated to two states (critical and the rest state)and the correction term of critical transient energy (to reference point) is added. This analysis is performed by digital computer simulation and the application of this method to two model systems has shown its superiority to other available methods.

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The Loss of Coolant Flow Accident Analysis in Kori-1 (고리1호기 원자로 냉각재 유량상실사고 해석)

  • Kook Jong Lee;Un Chul Lee;Jin Soo Kim;Si Hwan Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.256-266
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    • 1985
  • The loss of coolant flow accident is analyzed for the pressurized water reactor of Korea Nuclear Unit-1. The loss of coolant flow accident is classified into three types in accordance with its severity; partial loss of coolant flow, complete loss of coolant flow and pump locked rotor accident. Analysis has been carried out in three stages; system transient and average core analysis, DNBR calculation and hot spot analysis. The purpose of developing KTRAN is to simulate the transient fast. For the DNBR calculation, the thermal hydraulic codes, SCAN and COBRA IV-1, are adopted. And for the hot spot analysis, the fuel thermal transient code LTRAN is employed. This code system should be fast responding to the transient analysis. In case the transient occurs, severity comes within a couple of seconds. So response should be fast to accomodate the following sequence of the accident. Unfortunately this purpose could not be achieved by KTRAN. However, the calculated results are well comparable with FSAR results in range. Thereby, the effectiveness of KTRAN code analysis in this type of accident is proven.

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Transient Analysis of Composite Cylindrical Shells with Ring Stiffeners (링보강 복합재료 원통셸의 과도해석)

  • Kim, Yeong-Wan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1802-1812
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    • 2001
  • The theoretical method is developed to investigate the effects of ring stiffeners on free vibration characteristics and transient response for the ring stiffened composite cylindrical shells subjected to the impulse pressure Loading. In the theoretical procedure, the Love's thin shell theory combined with the discrete stiffener theory to consider the ring stiffening effect is adopted to formulate the theoretical model. The concentric or eccentric ring stiffeners are laminated with composite and have the uniform rectangular cross section. The modal analysis technique is used to develop the analytical solutions of the transient problem. The analysis is based on an expansion of the loads, displacements in the double Fourier series that satisfy the boundary conditions. The effect of stiffener's eccentricity, number, size, and position on transient response of the shells is examined. The results are verified by comparison with FEM results.

A Study of the Transient Effect at the Thulium-doped Optical Fiber Amplifier (Thulium이 도핑된 광섬유 증폭기의 과도현상에 관한 연구)

  • 이재명;이영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2001
  • The transient response in TDFA(Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier) is theoretically investigated. The TDFA has the spectral gain band in 1.47 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The transient model includes the transient buildup of the population inversion, the pump power, the signal power and their transient variation along the fiber amplifier. The results of numerical analysis can predict the gain saturation and recovery time at the fiber amplifier. It also shows the gain saturation and recovery effect depending on the pumping and saturation rate.

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Transient Chirp Analysis of Ml-DFB Laser Module (Transient chirp 측정을 이용한 Modulator 집적 DFB 레이저 모듈의 특성해석)

  • 오윤경;곽계달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.9
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1998
  • A transient chirp measurement was used to analyze the chirping characteristics of modulator integrated DFB (MI-DFB) laser module. This method measures the wavelength change due to a small variation in modulation with bias. The measurement system includes a monochrometer and digitizing oscilloscope. The chirping characteristics due to packaging influences can also be accounted for. The chirp parameter calculated using this method was compared with the peak-to peak chirp. They showed the same tendency with modulator bias voltage. These results can be used as a reference when optimizing system parameters.

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Effects of Initial Conditions on Transient Responses in Dynamic Simulation of FOWT (초기 조건이 부유식 풍력터빈 동역학 해석의 과도응답에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Jin-Seop;Rim, Chae-Whan;Moon, Seok-Jun;Nam, Yong-Yun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2014
  • The IEC standard for onshore or offshore wind turbines requires additional dummy simulations (at least 5 s) for the transient responses due to initial conditions. An increase in the dummy time causes a considerable increase in the computational cost considering multiple design spirals with several thousand design load analysis cases. A time of 30 s is typically used in practical simulations for a wind turbine design with a fixed platform. However, 30 s may be insufficient for floating offshore wind turbines (FOWT) because the platforms have lower natural frequencies, and the transient responses will last much longer. In this paper, an initial condition application algorithm is implemented for WindHydro, and the appropriate dummy simulation time is investigated based on a series of dynamic simulations of a FOWT. As a result, it is found that more than 300 s is required for the platform to have stationary motion after the initial transient responses for the FOWT under the conditions considered.

Analysis of Transient Scattering from Conducting Objects using Weighted Laguerre Polynomials and Electric Field Integral Equation (가중 라게르 다항식과 전장적분식을 이용한 도체의 과도 산란 해석)

  • 정백호;정용식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.937-946
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a stable solution of the transient electromagnetic scattering from the conducting objects. This method does not utilize the conventional marching-on in time (MOT) solution. Instead we solve the time domain integral equation by expressing the transient behavior of the induced current in terms of weighted Laguerre polynomials. By using this basis functions for the temporal variation, the time derivative in the integral equation can be handled analytically. Since these temporal basis functions converge to zero as time progresses, the transient response of the induced current does not have a late time oscillation. To show the validity of the proposed method, we solve a time domain electric feld integral equation and compare the results of MOT, Mie solution, and the inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of the solution obtained in the frequency domain.

Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of Dish Type Solar Receiver Using the Transient model (CFD를 이용한 접시형 태양열 집열기의 과도 열전달 모델 해석)

  • Oh, Sang-June;Lee, Ju-Han;Seo, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Gyu;Cho, Hyun-Seok;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2008
  • A numerical and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the transient heat transfer characteristics of 5kWth dish type solar air receiver. Measured solar radiation and temperatures at several different locations are used as boundary conditions for numerical a. Many parameters' effects (reflectivity of the reflector, the thermal conductivity of the receiver body, transmissivity of the quartz window, etc.) on the thermal performance are investigated. Discrete Transfer Method is used to calculate the radiation heat exchange in the receiver. A transient heat transfer model is developed and the rate of radiation, convection and conduction heat transfer are calculated. Comparing of the experimental and the numerical results, results of both are in good agreement. Using the numerical model, the transient heat transfer characteristics of volumetric air receiver for dish type solar thermal systems are known and the transient thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

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