• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformed image

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Digital Watermarking on the Color coordinate (칼라 좌표계에서의 디지털 워크마킹)

  • Lee Chang-Soon;Jung Song-Ju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2005
  • CIELAB coordinate is represented by one lightness component and two chromaticity components and similar to human visual system. Visual devices such as computer monitor display images using RGB coordinate. We propose a technique for inserting the watermark of visually recognizable mark into the middle frequency domain of image. RGB coordinate image is transformed into CIELAB coordinate, which include the characteristics of Human vision and then a* component is transformed into DFT(Discrete Fourier transform) transform.

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Facial Region Tracking in YCbCr Color Coordinates (YCbCr 컬러 영상 변환을 통한 얼굴 영역 자동 검출)

  • Han, M.H.;Kim, K.S.;Yoon, T.H.;Shin, S.W.;Kim, I.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the automatic face tracking algorithm is proposed by using the color and edge information of a color image. To reduce the effects of variations in the illumination conditions, an acquired CCD color image is first transformed into YCbCr color coordinates, and subsequently the morphological image processing operations, and the elliptical geometric measures are applied to extract the refined facial area.

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Digital Watermarking using Phase hologram and Optical Interferometer (위상 홀로그램과 광학적 간섭계를 이용한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김병열;조규보;신창목;서동환;김수중
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2002
  • A digital watermark is an invisible mark embedded in a digital image which used for copyright protection. In this paper, we propose a new optical watermarking system. A optical watermarking system is applied for digital watermarking by phase hologram and Mach-Zehnder interferometer. A optical watermarking technique to be hidden is phase modulated in a random patten, and its Fourier-transformed hologram image is superposed on a content image. The autentication information extract by using Mach-zehnder interferometer.

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An Image modification algorithm under the convergence camera model (수렴 카메라 모델에서의 영상 수정 알고리즘)

  • 유용현;송원석;이정안;김민기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a image modification algorithm using the convergence camera model and the two perspective projection matrixes of the original cameras. Any pair of images can be transformed se that epipolar lines are parallel and horizontal in each image. The advantage of modification is that a 2-D search problem is reduced to a 1-D search problem. Reconstruction can be performed directly from the rectified images.

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Digital Watermarking using Phase hologram and Optical Interferometer (위상 홀로그램과 광학적 간섭계를 이용한 디지털 워터마킹)

  • 김병열;조규보;신창목;서동환;김수중
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2002
  • A digital watermark is an invisible mark embedded in a digital image which used for copyright protection. In this paper, we propose a new optical watermarking system. A optical watermarking system is applied for digital watermarking by phase hologram and Mach-Zehnder interferometer. A optical watermarking technique to be hidden is phase modulated in a random patten, and its Fourier-transformed hologram image is superposed on a content image. The autentication information extract by using Mach-zehnder interferometer.

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Image Watermarking using holographic watermark (홀로그래픽 watermark를 이용한 영상 watermarking I I)

  • 김규태;김수길;김종원;최종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new watermarking scheme that can be used to embed multiple bits and also resilient to JPEG compression and geometrical transforms such as scaling, rotation, and cropping, based on off-axis holographic watermark that allows multiple watermark recovery without original content(cover image). The holographic watermark is that Fourier transformed digital hologram is embedded into cover image in the spatial domain. The proposed method has not only increased robustness with a stronger embedding but also imperceptibility of the watermark in the evaluation process.

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Image Compressing of Color tone image by transformed Q-factor (Q-factor변형에 의한 색조영상 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kum-Su;Moon, Young-Deck
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.781-783
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    • 1999
  • A storage or transmission of image is difficult without image compression processing because the numbers of generated or reborned image data are very much. In case of the random signal, image compression efficiency is low doing without loss of image information, but compressibility by using JPEG is better. We used Huffman code of JPEG, it assigne the low bit value for data of a lot of generated frequency, assigne the high bit value for data of a small quantity. This paper improved image compression efficiency with transformming Q-factor and certified the results with compressed image. A proposed method is very efficience for continuos a color tone image.

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Simulation of Performance in Compressed Still Image Transmission System over Wireless CDMA Channel (CDMA무선채널에서 압축된 정지영상 전송 시스템의 성능 시뮬레이션)

  • 황태욱;김영철;노재성;조성준
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the performance of DS/CDMA-BPSK system for image transmission is simulated by computer, and received image is compared with the origin image. In order to transmit standard image 'Lena', the image is discrete-cosine- transformed and quantized. Then image transmission data is made through assigning 8 bits to the image and high frequency data part of the image is compressed for reducing the size of data. The source-coded image is transmitted and received by the DS/CDMA-BPSK system. The BER, PSNR, and source Quality are changed according to the number of multiple access users, processing gain of the system, and SMR.

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The Identification of Japanese Black Cattle by Their Faces

  • Kim, Hyeon T.;Ikeda, Y.;Choi, Hong L.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.868-872
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    • 2005
  • Individual management of the animal is the first step towards reaching the goal of precision livestock farming that aids animal welfare. Accurate recognition of each individual animal is important for precise management. Electronic identification of cattle, usually referred to as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), has many advantages for farm management. In practice, however, RFID implementations can cause several problems. Reading speed and distance must be optimized for specific applications. Image processing is more effective than RFID for the development of precision farming system in livestock. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to attempt the identification of cattle by using image processing. The majority of the research on the identification of cattle by using image processing has been for the black-and-white patterns of the Holstein. But, native Japanese and Korean cattle do not have a consistent pattern on the body, so that identification by pattern is impossible. This research aims to identify to Japanese black cattle, which does not have a black-white pattern on the body, by using image processing and a neural network algorithm. 12 Japanese black cattle were tested. Values of input parameter were calculated by using the face image values of 12 cows. The face was identified by the associate neural memory algorithm, and the algorithm was verified by the transformed face image, for example, of brightness, distortion, noise and angle. As a result, there was difference due to a transformation ratio of the brightness, distortion, noise, and angle. The algorithm could identify 100% in the range from -30 to +30 degrees of brightness, -20 to +40 degrees of distortion, 0 to 60% of noise and -20 to +30 degree of angle transformed images.