• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transfer stiffness coefficient method

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Forced Vibration Analysis of Plate Structures Using Finite Element-Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (유한요소-전달강성계수법을 이용한 평판 구조물의 강제진동해석)

  • 최명수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2003
  • The finite element method(FEM) is the most widely used and powerful method for structural analysis. In general, in order to analyze complex and large structures, we have used the FEM. However, it is necessary to use a large amount of computer memory and computation time for solving accurately by the FEM the dynamic problem of a system with many degree-of-freedom, because the FEM has to deal with very large matrices in this case. Therefore, it was very difficult to analyze the vibration for plate structures with a large number of degrees of freedom by the FEM on a personal computer. For overcoming this disadvantage of the FEM without the loss of the accuracy, the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method(FE-TSCM) was developed. The concept of the FE-TSCM is based on the combination of modeling technique in the FEM and the transfer technique in the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). The merit of the FE-TSCM is to take the advantages of both methods, that is, the convenience of the modeling in the FEM and the computation efficiency of the TSCM. In this paper, the forced vibration analysis algorithm of plate structures is formulated by the FE-TSCM. In order to illustrate the accuracy and the efficiency of the FE-TSCM, results of frequency response analysis for a rectangular plate, which was adopted as a computational model, were compared with those by the modal analysis method and the direct analysis method which are based on the FEM.

Static Analysis of Three Dimensional Solid Structure by Finite Element-Transfer Stiffness Coefficent Method Introducing Hexahedral Element (육면체 요소를 도입한 유한요소-전달강성계수법에 의한 3차원 고체 구조물의 정적 해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo;Moon, Deok-Hong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2012
  • The authors suggest the algorithm for the static analysis of a three dimensional solid structure by using the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) and the hexahedral element of the finite element method (FEM). MATLAB codes were made by both FE-TSCM and FEM for the static analysis of three dimensional solid structure. They were applied to the static analyses of a very thick plate structure and a three dimensional solid structure. In this paper, as we compare the results of FE-TSCM with those of FEM, we confirm that FE-TSCM introducing the hexahedral element for the static analysis of a three dimensional solid structure is very effective from the viewpoint of the computational accuracy, speed, and storage.

Static Analysis of Frame Structures Using Transfer of Stiffness Coefficient (강성계수의 전달을 이용한 골조구조물의 정적해석)

  • 최명수;문덕홍;정하용
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • In static analysis of a variety of structures, the matrix method of structural analysis is the most widely used and powerful analysis method. However, this method has drawback requiring high-performance computers with many memory units and fast processing units in the case of analyzing accurately structures with a large number of degrees-of- freedom. Therefore, it's very difficult to analyze these structures accurately in personal computers. For overcoming the drawback of the matrix method of structural analysis, authors suggest the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). The TSCM is very suitable to a personal computer because the concept of the TSCM is based on the transfer of the stiffness coefficient for an analytical structure. In this paper, the static analysis algorithm for frame structures is formulated by the TSCM. We confirm the validity of the TSCM through the comparison of computation results by the TSCM, the NASTRAN, the matrix method of structural analysis and the analytical solution.

Time Historical Response Analysis of Three Dimensional Rectilinear Structure using the TSCM (전달강성계수법을 이용한 3차원 직선형 구조물의 시간이력응답 해석)

  • 문덕홍;강현석;최명수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2002
  • This paper suggests a new analysis algorithm for the time historical response of three dimensional rectilinear structure which is frequently found in a pipe line system of plant by the combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) and the Newmark method. The present analysis algorithm for a time historical response can improve the computational accuracy and time remarkably owing to advantages of the TSCM in comparison with transfer matrix method(TMM). The structural system is modeled as a lumped mass system in this method. The analysis algorithm was formulated far the three dimensional rectilinear structure. We confirmed the validity of the present algorithm by comparing the numerical computation results of TSCM with those of TMM.

A Study on Dynamic Response Analysis Algorithm for Three Dimensional Structure (3차원 구조물의 동적응답 해석알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, D.H.;Kang, H.S.;Choi, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests new analysis algorithm for tile dynamic response of three dimensional structure which is frequently found in pipe line system of plant by the combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) and Newmark method. Presented analysis algorithm for dynamic response can improve the computational accuracy remarkably owing to advantages of tile TSCM in comparison of transfer matrix method(TMM). Analysis system was modeled as a lumped mass system in this mettled. The analysis algorithm for dynamic response was formulated for the three dimensional structure. The validity of the this method is demonstrated through the results of numerical experiment for simple computational model by the TSCM and TMM.

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Development of Computer Program of Torsional Vibration Analysis for Design of Diesel Engine Propulsion Shafting (디젤기관 추진축계의 설계를 위한 비틀림 진동해석 전산프로그램의 개발)

  • Choi, M.S.;Moon, D.H.;Sim, J.M.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to analyze the torsional vibration for the propulsion shafting of ship. The authors have developed the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) as a vibration analysis algorithm. The concept of the TSCM is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient. The effectiveness of the TSCM was verified through many applications. In this paper, the TSCM is applied to the torsional free vibration analysis for the propulsion shafting of an actual shin with a diesel engine. In order to calculate the additional torsional stresses of the propulsion shafting the torsional forced vibration for the shafting is analyzed by using both the modal analysis method and the results of the torsional free vibration analysis by the TSCM. The accuracy of the present method is confirmed by comparing with the vibration analysis results of engine maker.

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Torsional Free Vibration Analysis of Propulsion Shafting of Training Ship SAEDONGBAEK by Sylvester-Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Mehtod (실베스터-전달강성계수법에 의한 실습선 새동백호 추진축계의 비틀림 자유진동 해석)

  • Kim, Myung-Jun;Wang, Woo-Gyeong;Yeo, Dong-Jun;Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the authors examine the propulsion shafting of the training ship SAEDONGBAEK and perform modeling to analyze the torsional free vibration of the shafting. In this paper, the computational algorithm for analyzing the torsional free vibration of the shafting with a reduction gear is formulated by the sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method (S-TSCM) that is a recently developed and a powerful method in free vibration analysis. According to the state of the controllable pitch propeller of the shafting and the temperature of the elastic coupling, the torsional free vibration of the shafting is performed by the S-TSCM. The authors examine the changes of the natural frequencies and natural modes which are the results of the torsional free vibration analysis of the shafting.

Seismic Response Analysis of Multi-story Structures by the Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법에 의한 다층구조물의 지진응답해석)

  • 문덕홍;강현석;최명수;김성진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2001
  • This paper is basic study of seismic response analysis for the large scaled structures subjected to seismic loading. The authors propose seismic response analysis algorithm for the multi-story structures, which are subjected to ground acceleration. This analysis method is derived from an combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) and Newmark method. Numerical computation is performed for simple multi-story structures acting on an arbitrary ground acceleration. Numerical results by the TSCM which is applied to the various strong ground motion are compared with results by central difference method and Runge- Kutta method.

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In-Plane Vibration Analysis of General Plates (일반 평판의 면내 진동 해석)

  • Choi, M.S.;Yeo, D.J.;Byun, J.H.;Suh, J.J.;Yang, J.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2007
  • In order to analyze accurately the vibration of a structure by using the finite element method (FEM), we have to model a analytical structure as a numerical model with many degrees-of-freedom. However, in this case, the FEM needs much computation time and storage. The authors developed the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) for overcoming the drawback of the FEM. In this paper, the authors apply the FE-TSCM to the in-plane vibration analysis of general plates with various shapes. Two numerical examples, a rectangular plate and a triangular plate, are used to compare the results of the FE-TSCM and the FEM. Through the numerical calculation, we confirm that the FE-TSCM can be applied to the in-plane free or forced vibration analysis of the general plates with various shapes and is effective to in-plane vibration analysis of general plates.

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Computation of Critical Speeds for Design of Torsional Shafting with Gear-Branched Systems (치차-분지계를 갖는 비틀림 축계의 설계를 위한 위험속도 계산)

  • 최명수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2003
  • While designing a torsional shafting with various gear-branched systems, it is very important for system designers to obtain critical speeds accurately and easily. The author has studied the transfer stiffness coefficient method (TSCM) as a structural analysis algorithm. In this paper, the TSCM is applied to the computation of critical speeds for torsional shafting with gear-branched systems. The accuracy of the present method is confirmed by comparing with the results of the finite element method.