• 제목/요약/키워드: Training design

검색결과 2,661건 처리시간 0.03초

여자고등학생의 학교체육복 착용실태 조사 (A Survey on the Physical Training School Uniform of Female High School Students)

  • 정혜인;강여선
    • 복식
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    • 제60권8호
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2010
  • School uniform has improved greatly in terms of fit, size, function, and design due to steep competition in the market and the strong interest of researcher, while little effort has been made for physical training uniform, so the objective of this study is to provide basic research data of the training uniform for the improvement of its design and fitness. For this purpose, 327 high school girls provided information on size and design of their uniform, level of satisfaction, the recognized ease in uniform. Most students wore the physical training uniform in another classes and the long sleeved shirt were the most popular one. They often used the uniform for the protection from cold and for comfortable activeness. For a long sleeved shirt, most students preferred raglan sleeve, zip-up collar, straight waist line, and ribbed sleeve cuffs and hem. For long pants, students preferred elastic waist band and ribbed pants cuffs. Currently, the short-sleeved shirt mostly had a shirts collar, ribbed hem, straight waist line with raglan sleeve, but students wanted a round neck and set-in sleeve. For overall level of satisfaction, students showed high satisfaction in terms of function and psychological effect, while aesthetic quality of the uniform was needed to be much improved. Most students evaluated that the circumference of uniforms properly fit or had a little ease, and students considered waist size the most suitable. The long pants length evaluated properly fit or a little long. Students accepted that the ease of summer uniform was more suitable than winter uniform's both at circumference and at length. Depending on students' height distribution, the length of long pants and short pants varied significantly.

실뜨기 놀이를 활용한 새로운 수부재활훈련도구 개발 연구 (A Development Study on New Hand Rehabilitation Training Tool Using Cat's Cradle Game)

  • 이유솔;정도성
    • 디자인융복합연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2018
  • 수부재활훈련도구는 저하된 수부 기능 회복 및 전체적인 수부 기능 향상을 필요로 하는 환자와 사용자들을 위해 병원 및 가정에서 치료와 함께 병행한다. 이에 따라 다양한 목적의 수부재활훈련도구의 개발 또한 함께 이루어 지고 있으며, 많은 도구가 보급되어 각 병원에서 규정한 프로세스로 재활훈련을 진행하고 있다. 그러나 현재 병원에서 활용하는 훈련도구들은 점진적인 시스템으로 구성되어 있지 않고 일정 시간동안 단순반복성 동작을 유도한다. 따라서 재활훈련을 하는 환자들이 무료함을 느끼며 재활에 대한 동기부여를 갖지 못하므로 지속적이고 효과적인 훈련이 어렵다. 또한, 훈련에 활용되는 도구들은 고가인 경우가 대부분이며, 공간적 제한성으로 인해 환자의 자발적 재활훈련을 어렵게 한다. 이는 환자의 경제적 부담을 가중시킴과 동시에 올바른 신체적 향상을 가져오지 못하는 문제로 이어질 수 있다. 이러한 논점을 바탕으로 본 연구는 놀이요소 중 하나인 실뜨기를 접목해 과제를 통한 효과적 재활훈련이 이루어질 수 있도록 하고, 경제적이며 자유로운 재활이 이루어질 수 있도록 하고자 한다. 이를 위해 도구의 특성과 사용자 환경을 조사한 후 실뜨기 놀이와, 훈련도구와의 관련성 및 지속적인 재활이 가능한지에 대한 타당성을 확인하고 전문가 인터뷰를 통해 디자인 요소를 도출하였다. 이후 디자인 가이드라인 및 프로토타입을 제작해 사용성 테스트 및 디자인요소 평가를 진행하여 문제점을 보완하였다.

A study on the developments of STCW training of seafarers on ships applying in the IGF Code

  • Han, Se-Hyun;Lee, Young-Chan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권10호
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    • pp.1054-1061
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    • 2015
  • The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has been regulating emissions by making mandatory the compliance with institutions aimed at protecting air quality such as the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI), Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP) and Tier III. Under the circumstances, one of the response measures considered to be the most feasible is the replacement of existing marine fuel with Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). The industry has been preemptively building infrastructure and developing and spreading engine technology to enable the use of LNG-fueled ships. The IMO, in turn, recently adopted the International Code of Safety for Ships Using Gases or Other Low-Flash-Point Fuels (IGF Code) as an institutional measure. Thus, it is required to comply with regulations on safety-related design and systems focused on response against potential risk for LNG-fueled ships, in which low-flash-point fuel is handled in the engine room. Especially, the Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping (STCW) Convention was amended accordingly. It has adopted the qualification and training requirements for seafarers who are to provide service aboard ships subject to the IGF Code exemplified by LNG-fueled ships. The expansion in the use of LNG-fueled ships and relevant facilities in fact is expected to increase demand for talents. Thus, the time is ripe to develop methods to set up appropriate STCW training courses for seafarers who board ships subject to the IGF Code. In this study, the STCW Convention and existing STCW training courses applied to seafarers offering service aboard ships subject to the IGF Code are reviewed. The results were reflected to propose ways to design new STCW training courses needed for ships subject to the IGF Code and to identify and improve insufficiencies of the STCW Convention in relation to the IGF Code.

3-Tier App개발 교육시스템 설계와 구현 (Design and Implementation of 3-Tier App Development Training System)

  • 장영현;오상엽
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 시대적 요구에 적합하도록, 개발인력의 수급이 어려운 모바일 애플리케이션을 개발하는 시스템을 중심으로 3-Tier App개발 교육환경을 제안하였다. 3-Tier App개발 교육시스템의 설계와 구현은 대학과 기업의 소프트웨어 개발환경을 동일하게 구성하고 구현하는데 있다. 3-Tier App 개발 교육시스템에 대한 실습실환경은 3대의 컴퓨터와 3명이 학생을 그룹으로 하여 실습을 수행하며 개발용 컴퓨터, Gateway 서버, 데이터베이스서버와 레거시 기간계 시스템으로 구성하고 학생은 개발용 컴퓨터와 구현 디바이스 담당, Gateway 서버시스템 담당과 데이터베이스서버와 레거시 기간계 시스템 담당자로 역할을 부여한다. IT전공 대학 3학년, 64명을 학생을 대상으로 3계층 시스템의 실습을 통하여 기업 ?춤형 인재양성의 가능성을 확인하였다. 또한, 시스템 성능에 대한 10개 세부항목 비교 결과, 단독시스템 대비 3계층 시스템의 우수함을 입증하였다.

유도 경기력 향상을 위한 유도 인형시스템 개발 (Judo-doll System Development for Enhancement of Judo's Performance)

  • 박강;심철동;김의환;김성섭;김태완
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop three Judo-doll systems for enhancement of Judo's performance. Traditional Judo training requires a human training partner. Unfortunately it is not always easy to find one. Multifunctional Judo-doll training system has therefore been developed, and is described here. The system consists of a dummy, a power generating mechanism, and kinematic links. The power-generating mechanism generates forces similar to those of a human, by adjusting deadweights and controlling powderbrake's forces. The powderbrake force is controlled by the microprocessor according to the exercise scenario. The kinetic links, which mimic a human training partner's motions, has been developed based on a $Vicon^{TM}$ system's analysis of the movement of human training partners. This mechanism whose name is "L link-wire" consists of L type links, wire, roller, and dead weight. This mechanism generates the force that leads the link to the neutral position regardless the link is pushed or pulled. The lifting mechanism that lifts the doll when the one-armed shoulder throw skill is applied is also developed. A 32-bit microprocessor controls the whole system; it reads the loadcell data, controls the electromagnetic force, and communicates with a PC via Bluetooth. The training history, including loadcell data, date, and training time, is stored in the PC for analysis. This training system can be used to enhance the Judo performance of any self training player.

트래픽 유통계획 기반 사이버전 훈련데이터셋 생성방법 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Cyber Warfare Training Data Set Generation Method based on Traffic Distribution Plan)

  • 김용현;안명길
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2020
  • 사이버전 훈련 시스템에 현실감 있는 트래픽을 제공하기 위해서는 사전에 트래픽 유통계획 작성과 정상/위협 데이터셋을 이용한 훈련데이터셋 생성이 필요하다. 본 논문은 사이버전 훈련 시스템에 실제 환경과 같은 배경 트래픽을 제공하기 위한 트래픽 유통계획 저작과 훈련데이터셋을 생성하는 방법의 설계와 구현 결과를 제시한다. 트래픽 유통계획은 트래픽을 유통할 훈련 환경의 네트워크 토폴로지와 실제 및 모의환경에서 수집한 트래픽 속성 정보를 이용하여 저작하는 방법을 제안한다. 트래픽 유통계획에 따라 훈련데이터셋을 생성하는 방법은 단위트래픽을 이용하는 방법과 프로토콜의 비율을 이용하는 혼합트래픽 양상 방법을 제안한다. 구현한 도구를 이용하여 트래픽 유통계획을 저작하고, 유통계획에 따른 훈련데이터셋 생성결과를 확인하였다.

동작관찰이 뇌졸중 환자의 환측 상지 기민성에 미치는 영향 : 단일사례연구 (The Effect of Action Observation Training on Affected Side Upper Limb Dexterity in Stroke Patient : Single-subject research design)

  • 양용필;김지현;한미란;김은비
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : The purpose of present study was to determine effects of action observation training on upper limb function after stroke. Training was progressed to imitation and intensive training after observation to required action in ADL. Methods : Among the single case study was used to ABA design. pre base line(A) was only collected participant information without intervention in 5 times. action observation intervention(B) was carried out 10 times and 5 times to base lime(A) after intervention. Results : Results indicated that 10-second test, box and block test, manual function test was increased when compared action observation intervention(B) to pre base line(A). Conclusion : To stroke action observation training was evaluated gross manipulation, dexterity and upper limb function in related with ADL. action observation training benefits were maintained after intervention(B) and showed improvement on upper limb function of stroke.

건장한 20대 흡연·비흡연 남성의 흡기근 호흡 훈련이 폐기능에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the inspiratory muscle breathing training on the lung function in 20s healthy smoking and non-smoking male)

  • 이양진;김경훈
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find the difference in lung function effects between a healthy adult male smoker, non-smoker after inspiratory muscle breathing training. Design: Quasi-experiment design. Method: In this study, we want to compare the effects of the inspiratory muscle breathing training smoker group (n=11) and non-smoker group (n=10) to target the healthy adult 21 people. All participated underwent 30 minutes of inspiratory muscle breathing training (5 times per week, for a total of 4 weeks). Using the spirometer in order to examine the ability to lung function EVC, ERV, FEV1/FVC was measured. Result: The results showed that the smoker group FVC and FEV1 increased statistically significantly (p<0.05). The results showed that the non-smoker group FVC and FEV1 increased statistically significantly (p<0.05). There was no statistical difference between them. Conclusion: This study tested the adult male smoker and the adult male non-smokers using inspiratory muscle breathing training the effect of smoking on lung function.

Effects of the Early Sensorimotor Training on Vastus Medialis Oblique Muscle Activation in Patients after Partial Medial Meniscectomy

  • Jeong, Dawoon;Hwangbo, Gak
    • 국제물리치료학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1969-1974
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    • 2020
  • Background: Early rehabilitation after partial meniscectomy is important to recover the balance of the vastus medialis oblique and vastus lateralis and prevent pathological problems in the lower extremities and the whole body. Objective: To compare muscle activations for patients after partial meniscectomy. Design: Dual-group Pretest-Posttest Design from the Quasi-Experimental Research. Methods: Twenty participants after partial meniscectomy were recruited and were randomly divided into a Q-setting sensorimotor training group (QSMTG) and Q-setting exercise group (QSEG). Muscle activity of the vastus medialis oblique and vastus lateralis was measured before and after intervention. Results: In the two groups, the vastus medialis oblique and vastus lateralis activations increased significantly (P<.05). The Q-setting sensorimotor training group showed more increases than the Q-setting exercise group, and there were significant differences between the groups (P<.05). The activation ratio of the vastus medialis oblique and vastus lateralis had increasingly significant differences in the Q-setting sensorimotor training group (P<.05), and there were no significant differences between the groups (P>.05). Conclusion: Q-setting exercise with sensorimotor training was a useful method that improved the balance of vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL) activity after meniscectomy.