• Title/Summary/Keyword: Train facilities

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.026초

동해안 39개 철도구조물의 염화물 함유량과 중성화에 대한 현황분석 (Current Status on the Chloride Content and Carbonation of Train Structures in the East)

  • 이영재;김용희;이윤영
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the premature corrosion for reinforced concrete structure exposed to chloride bring about a serious problem in concrete structures. Specially, the concrete structures of sea coast are exposed much to chloride which make rapid corrosion. Thus, construction activities and maintenances for marine facilities are more demanded than those for land structures. The results of this study have been analysed to identify the extent of chloride content and incidence of carbonation for construction age. After measuring chloride content in concrete, it was conclued that about 90% of all tests on concrete samples exceed the acceptable maximum limit to risk of chloride-induced carbonation. The carbonation rate coffnient by age of train structures in the east eatimated 6. 55, 4.76 grater than 3. 727. In the basis of this result, it is necessary to maintenance for the important train facilities with the regular tests of chloride and carbonation.

객체지향기법에 의한 철도선로 및 열차운행 모델링 (Railway Facilities and Train Movement Modeling by Object Oriented Concept)

  • 최규형;구세완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.393-395
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a modeling of railway facilities based on object-oriented software development technique for train operation simulation program. Railway network is decomposed by Line Structure Model and Signal System Model which can be composed to make the train routes and train performance calculation. A brief explanation of class design about these model is provided.

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컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 열차운행제어 분석에 대한 기초검토 (Computer Simulation Approach to Analysis of Train Operation and Control)

  • 이동승;최규형;김왕곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1212-1218
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    • 2004
  • Train operation simulation program models the railway facilities such as railway network configuration, railway parameters and signalling equipments, as well as the train performances such as traction performance, schedules, timetable. As the program can emulate exactly the train movements on the railway network by using computer simulation techniques, it can be applied to the optimization of the train operation plan and the reform of railway facilities. This paper provides a simulation case study which shows that we can simulate exactly the unusual situations of train traffic operation when train movements are disturbed by accidents, and also provide the effective countermeasure to minimize the train delays.

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고속철도 역사시설 및 열차서비스 경험이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of High-speed Railway Station Facilities and Train Related Services on Customer Satisfaction: Based on KTX User Experience)

  • 이강덕;황은주;염선호;김민호;조혜정
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 고속철도 역사시설 및 열차서비스 전반에 관한 서비스 만족도를 측정하여 고객만족에 영향을 미치는 주요 서비스요인을 도출하고 그 관계를 밝히는 데 있다. 이를 위해 고속철도 이용객 202명을 대상으로 설문을 수행하여 분석한 결과, 역사 및 열차 관련 서비스에 관한 설문문항 63개 중, 주차관련서비스, 역사편의시설관련서비스, 발권서비스, 열차 내 서비스, 열차 내 환경 등의 다섯 가지 주요 서비스요인이 도출되었다. 구조방정식모형을 통한 가설검증 결과, 주차관련서비스는 열차 내 서비스에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않으며, 그 외 역사편의시설 및 발권서비스는 열차 내 서비스 및 환경에 각각 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 선행요소로 나타났다. 또한 열차 내 서비스와 환경요인은 고객의 만족을 강화시키는 주요한 변수로 검증되었다. 따라서 역사시설 및 열차서비스의 경험은 철도서비스만족에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다.

열차제어 측면의 철도신호안전설비 개발방향 연구 (Direction of research on Railroad Signal Safety Facilities from the viewpoint of Train Control)

  • 김유호;이훈구;이수환;편선호;이영호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1270-1278
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    • 2008
  • A great deal of development has been made in the field of railroad control in Korea. Like the recent High speed railroad (KTX) and the intercity light rail train (LRT) are being vigorously promoted. Therefore, in concert with the new railroad development projects, improved train control technics are being applied. Along with the focus on these newly developed advanced technologies the need for a reliable safety system for the safety of the passengers and railroad control personnel alike is being intensified. New safety facilities are continuously being developed in order to safely introduce and develop these new technologies. There is an urgent need for research and development of safety facilities for the implementation of the presently developed facilities as well as for the presently being used. Therefore, this research will study the safe operation of Korean railroad and the implementation situation of the class, functionality, ensured safety range etc. of the safety facilities for users and operators. In studying the material of the kinds of implemented safety facilities and technologies being used abroad we have researched into the most suitable direction of development of safety facilities for the Korean railroad environment.

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소형궤도차량 운전시격에 관한 고찰(1) (A Study on the Headway for PRT System)

  • 김종기;김백현;이준호;신덕호;이기서
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.831-835
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    • 2005
  • In a signal control of the railway system, the first objective is to guarantee a safety of the train operation, and the second is to increase a frequency(a capability of the transportation) of the train operation. In order to express the capability of the transportation a terminology what is called a railroad line capacity is employed. The railroad line capacity means a maximum frequency of the train operation in a possible schedule of the one way operation for one day. During the last several years an improvement in the facilities of the train operation (railroad line extension, improvement in the stations, improvement in the signal facilities) has been achieved to increase the railroad line capacity. In this paper the authors deal with the case analysis which try to shorten headway and which has an impartible relation with increasing of the railroad capacity

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RF 통신시스템을 이용한 열차 운행중단 및 열차 지연의 최소화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Minimization of Train Delays and Train Operation Interruptions by RF Transmission System.)

  • 이위재;국광호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1466-1472
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    • 2008
  • To minimize the train operation interruptions and train exchanges, the RF transmission system is proposed. The current control room of the Seoul Metro has information of the train movement through the Total Traffic Control System, but it does not have information of the train itself, rail status, and other facilities' status. When some trouble occurs during train operation, the train crews should report the control room about the trouble and fix it. If the control room has exact information of the trouble, the expert in the control room can help the crews to fix the trouble swiftly and exactly. Since the crews are busy taking care of the trouble, they often miss to report the control room on time. The proposed RF transmission system relays the information of the train to the control room automatically in real time, and makes it possible to provide the passengers good service by reducing the train operation interruptions and train exchanges.

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지하철 터널내 열차풍 예측 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of the Train Wind Rate Prediction Program in Tunnel of the Subway)

  • 김종열;최광환
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1999
  • Subway is one of the most important transportation and its facilities are increased by the drift of population to cities in these days. But heat generation results from lighting, human and traffic increase in subway, half-closed space, gives uncomfortable sense to the subway passengers. Therefore, natural ventilation by piston effect is done to relieve uncomfortable sense. But train wind by piston effect gives uncomfortable sense to the subway passengers, too. So the numerical calculation of inflow and outflow amounts is important to predict thermal environment and reduce train wind. In case of actual survey of train wind in target station, the amount of train wind are about $3100m^3/train$ at the minimum, about $6000m^3/train$ at the maximum, about $4200m^3/train$ on average. When comparison between simulation for train wind prediction and actual survey for accuracy was done train wind prediction program showed similar results.

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ATO 장치의 자동 열차속도 조절 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study for Automatic Train Speed Regulation Algorithm of ATO)

  • 김중환;강리택
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.210-218
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    • 1998
  • The ATO(Automatic Train Operation) System is used for train operation instead of drivers. It is interfaced with TCMS(Train Control and Monitoring System) and ATC/TWC system in the train and wayside facilities. In this paper describes configuration of ATO, specification of ATO hardware, construction of ATO software and the algorithm fur automatic train speed regulation in the carborn ATO system. ATO Application Software is consist of ART, SPR, REG, SRV and PSM tasks. ART task is main control part of the ATO that determine ATO control, ATO mode, state transition. SPR determine speed reference according to train motion status, track data, train data and restricted train speed. REG task regulated train speed form the starting of one station to the precision stop at the other station under the result of ART and SPR tasks. In this paper, a algorithm for the train speed regulation while running is described.

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철도차량 비상상황과 안전을 위한 관련 설비 (Related Facilities for the Safety from a State of Emergency)

  • 정동석;송영정;우이완
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1389-1396
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    • 2011
  • There can be several states of emergency when the train is in operation. In this paper we consider passengers how to escape from emergency states and what facilities they can use by each situation. In general, passengers can escape from a train by manual door openning, emergency ramp and breaking window. Now, we consider which facility is proper to each scenario.

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