• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traction Drive

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Stress Analysis and Degradation Mechanism of the Drive Control system for a Railway carriage (철도차량 추진제어장치의 스트레스 분석 및 열화 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon;Wang, Jong-Bae;Choi, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2000
  • Traction motors driven by several type inverters have been subjected to increasing demands for higher operating temperature, more demands for duty cycles, higher starting current, frequent voltage transients and finally severe environmental exposure. For applications to inverter duty, traction motors needs a special insulation system, which has characteristics of increased bond strength, lower operating temperature and higher turn-to-tum insulation. Also it needs major contributors to insulation life and reliability of motors, which more considered by temperature, voltage, frequency, rise time, pulse configuration, wire thickness and insulation materials. In this paper, to evaluate of reliability and expected life, it is analyzed the several stresses and their degradation mechanism on insulation system of AC traction motor.

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Vibration Characteristics of Worm Gear Faults for Elevators (승강기용 웜기어의 결함에 따른 진동 특성)

  • Lee, S.J.;Yang, B.S.;Lee, S.S.;Park, S.T.;Son, J.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2007
  • According to the survey, abnormal condition of the system is the main source for interrupting an elevator service, especially faults in worm gears used for the traction machine. Worm gear is popularly used in traction machine for middle and low speed elevators. Elevators need high reliability and stability, because they are closely related to human life. Usually, traction machine is applied to drive the elevators that have height about 35 m and it is an important mechanical unit for riding quality in elevators. There are some research results about types of vibration fault for worm gear in International Association Elevator Engineers (IAEE). But this study concerns with diagnosis of various faults in elevator worm gear using vibration signal. The analysis of fault characteristics is compared with previous researches in traction machine.

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A study on weight reduction design of induction motor for high speed train with driving pattern variations (운전패턴변화에 따른 고속전철용 견인전동기의 경량화설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김근웅;배동진;윤종학;이기호;한성수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an inverter-driven induction motor used as the traction motor for a high speed drive system that is required safety, reliability and performance and so on, In the respect of traction motor design, it is mainly showed the weight reduction inclination and characteristic investigation due to V/f driving pattern variation of inverter. Particularly, the reduction of V/f ratio pattern effects on the weight of traction motor and badly on the increase of phase current of traction motor in starting point. This method of weight reduction design have to be reached the decision with not only motor but also the consideration of inverter system because of the heat capacity, weight and material cost of inverter according to the increase of current.

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Development of the Traction Motor for High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 견인전동기 개발)

  • 이상우;윤종학;최종묵;박계서
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2002
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is usually adapted to the traction motor for a high speed drive system requiring safety, reliability, performance, compact size owing to the space and weight alloted for attaching to train, etc. and AC Traction motor for G7 train will be operated in the worst condition such as mechanical vibration, limited mounting space, severe thermal stress, inverter with non-sinusoidal voltage waveform, dust and so on. therefore, design procedure must be carefully carried out wi th considering the motor size, vibration and thermal expansion of rotor bars, insulation system, reliability of frame, as well as output characteristics. In this paper, we will inform the characteristics and design of the traction motor for G7 train and also analyze the test result of it.

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Design Optimization of a Traction Motor for High Speed Trains (고속전철용 견인유도전동기의 최적화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 권병일;박승찬;김병택;곽승용;이기호;윤종학;김근웅;이상우
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 1998
  • Three phase squirrel cage induction motor is generally adopted as a traction motor to drive high speed trains because of its robustness for surrounding environment and easy maintenance. In the design of traction molar, reduction of weight is very important in order to reduce kinetic energy to accelerate the vehicle. Therefore, in this paper, design variables of a preliminary designed traction motor to minimize its weight is determined using the optimization technique. Before the optimization process, rotor slot number is determined to reduce vibration and noise by the analysis of magnetic force. As a result, a design example to reduce weight by 12% than that of the preliminary designed motor is presented.

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A Study on Development of Real-Time Simulator for Electric Traction Control System (TCS(Traction Control System)을 위한 실시간 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Un;Cheon, Seyoung;Yang, Soon Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2019
  • The automotive market has recently been investing much time and costs in improving existing technologies such as ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) and TCS (Traction Control System) and developing new technologies. Additionally, various methods have been applied and developed to reduce this. Among them, the development method using the simulation has been mainly used and developed. In this paper, we have studied a method to develop SILS (Software In the Loop Simulation) for TCS which can test various environment variables under the same conditions. We modeled hardware (vehicle engine and ABS module) and software (control logic) of TCS using MATLAB/Simulink and Carsim. Simulation was performed on the climate, road surface, driving course, etc. to verify the TCS logic. By using SILS to develop TCS control logic and controller, it is possible to verify before production and reduce the development period, manpower and investment costs.

Control of SRM with Modified C-dump Converter in Cooling System of Automobiles (Modified C-dump 컨버터를 이용한 자동차 냉각시스템 SRM 제어)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.8
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    • pp.1297-1302
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    • 2017
  • Recently, SRMs are used in automobiles for power assistant steering, accessory motion control and traction drives. Especially in the motion control and traction drives, safety and efficiency are of paramount importance. The paper describes the essential elements faced in designing and constructing driving circuits for a switched reluctance motor for automobiles. An important factor in the selection of a motor and a drive for industrial application is the cost. The switched reluctance motor(SRM) is a simple, low-cost, and robust motor suitable for variable-speed as well as servo-type applications. With relatively simple converter and control requirements, the SRM is gaining an increasing attention in the drive industry. This paper presents a modified C-dump converter for Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) machine application in the cooling system of automobiles. The experiments are performed to verify the capability of applicate control method on 6/4 salient type SRM.

Four-Quadrant Control System of SRM for Traction Drive (견인용 SRM의 4상한 구동을 위한 제어시스템)

  • Hwang Hyung-Jin;Park Sung-Jun;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.186-189
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    • 2004
  • Switched reluctance machine has much attention because of high efficiency, high power and DC series torque characteristics with a traction drive. But the motor has to have a regenerative mode when it is adopted in an electric vehicle. A current divergence during the regeneration makes difficulties in the control of SRM. This paper proposes a reference current limitation strategy for a stable regeneration based on simulations and experimental tests. The motor is operated with conventional current limit and switching angle control method in motoring mode. Simulations and experiments are executed to verify proposed method.

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An Inner-spherical Continuously Variable Transmission for Electric Bicycles

  • Park, Moon-Woo;Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Park, No-Gill
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2008
  • A new continuously variable transmission (CVT) for electric bicycles was developed using a traction drive mechanism with inner and outer spherical rotors. This electric bicycle CVT permits three propulsion modes: human-power only, motor-power only, or a combination of motor power and human power. In addition, the electric bicycle CVT has high power efficiency, large torque capacity, improved drivability, and good packageability. A prototype was manufactured based on a conceptual design, a performance analysis, and a detailed design. This prototype has a rated power of 250 W and input motor speed of 20 rad/s for an overall speed ratio in the range 0.3-1.2. A bench test was conducted to measure the power transmission performance of the prototype.

Fuzzy Logic Speed Control Stability Improvement of Lightweight Electric Vehicle Drive

  • Nasri, Abdelfatah;Hazzab, Abdeldjabar;Bousserhane, Ismail.K;Hadjeri, Samir;Sicard, Pierre
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2010
  • To be satisfied with complex load condition of electric vehicle, fuzzy logic control (FLC) is applied to improve speed response and system robust performance of induction traction machine based on indirect rotor field orientation control. The proposed propulsion system consists of two induction motors (IM) that ensure the drive of the two back driving wheels of lightweight electric vehicle by means the vehicle used for passenger transportation. The electronic differential system ensures the robust control of the vehicle behavior on the road. It also allows controlling, independently, every driving wheel to turn at different speeds in any curve. Our electric vehicle fuzzy inference system control's simulated in Matlab SIMULINK environment, the results obtained present the efficiency and the robustness of the proposed control with good performances compared with the traditional PI speed control, the FLC induction traction machine presents not only good steady characteristic, but with no overshoot too.