• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track dynamic analysis

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A Study of Dynamis Force Estimation and Strength Design of KALES (포장가속시험시설의 동역학 힘 예측 및 강도설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Yang, Sung-Chul;Park, Yong-Geol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.211-221
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic force estimation and strength design of KALES(Korea Accelerated Loading and Environmental Simulator) are studied. The KALES is continuously rotating the test track and subjected to the dynamic or impact forces during operation since the track is composed of straight and curved line. To estimate the dynamic equation for the model car which was already made is derived with analytical and experimental techniques. Using similarity relationships between the model car and KALES, the dynamic force and stability properties for KALES can be predicted. The stress analysis and fatigue life estimation of KALES is also estimated with the calculated dynamic load. From the stress analysis and fatigue life estimation results, it was found that the design of KALES is safe.

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A Computer Simulation Method for Dynamic Analysis of Hydraulic Engine Mount System

  • Lee, Sang-Beom;Park, Dong-Woon;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1E
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a computer simulation method is presented far the dynamic analysis of a hydraulic engine mount system. The hydraulic engine mount system controls the damping characteristics using the viscosity of fluid flow. The complex stiffnesses of the main rubber for the hydraulic engine mount system are computed using a finite element analysis. The equations of motion considering the parameters of the hydraulic engine mount system are derived. To investigate the effects of the hydraulic engine mount system, the computer simulation running over a typical rough road is carried out using a vehicle dynamic model. These results are compared with those of the conventional rubber mount system.

A Dynamic Analysis of PSC Box Bridge Varying Span Lengths for Increased Speeds of KTX (고속철 속도변화에 대한 PSC박스 교량의 경간길이 별 동적해석)

  • Oh, Soon Taek;Lee, Dong Jun;Shim, Young Woo;Yun, Jun Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2011
  • A dynamic analysis procedure is developed to provide a better estimation of the dynamic responses of bridge during the passage of high speed railway vehicles. Particularly, a three dimensional numerical model including the structural interaction between high speed vehicles, bridges and railway endures to analyse accurately and evaluate with in-depth parametric studies for dynamic responses of various bridge span lengths running KTX railway locomotive up to increasing maximum speed(450km/h). Three dimensional frame element is used to model the simply supported pre-stressed concrete (PSC) box bridges for four span lengths(40~25m). Track irregularity employed as a stationary random process from the given spectral density functions and irregularities of both sides of the track are assumed to have high correlation. The high-speed railway vehicle (KTX) is used as 38-degree of freedom system. Three displacements (Vertical, lateral, and longitudinal) as well as three rotational components (Pitching, rolling, and yawing) are considered in the 38-degree of freedom model. The dynamic amplification factors are evaluated by the developed procedure under various traveling conditions, such as track irregularity camber, train speed and ballast. The dynamic analysis such as Newmark-${\beta}$ and Runge-Kutta methods which are able to analyse considering the dynamic impact factors are compared and contrasted.

Study for The Lateral Displacement of Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 횡 변위에 대한 연구)

  • 양희주;오택열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 1997
  • Studied in this paper was the lateral displacement of railway vehicle using the multi-body dynamic simulation program (VAMPIRE) and the BASS 501. The lateral displacement of railway vehicle is occurred by thc clearance between wheel flange and rail, the track irregularity, the property of each suspension of vehicle and the cant etc. The results of analysis shown that Vehicle is not interfere with subway platform in any conditions namely the tare and full load condition, the wheel. wear condition and the stationary and running of vehicle.

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A Quantitative analysis about Wheel Load Variations (실 주행열차의 윤중변동에 대한 정량적 분석)

  • Kim Hyun-Min;Oh Ji-Tack
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.728-732
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to examine wheel load variations on the bridge. It had been reported that wheel load variations involved un-sprung mass, sprung mass and train running speed, but there are no examples that measured in the running speed actuality track. In this experiment, Attach measurement sensor to equal distance on the track and measured wheel loads by using a dynamic shear strain technique.

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A Study on the Kinematic Envelope of the Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 Kinematic Envelope에 관한 연구)

  • 양희주;이강운;박길배
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.863-869
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    • 2002
  • Studied in this paper was the kinematic envelope of the railway vehicle to calculate the lateral displacement using the multi-body dynamic simulation program (VAMPIRE) and the BASS 501. The lateral displacement of railway vehicle is occurred by the clearance between wheel flange and rail, the track irregularity, the property of each suspension of vehicle and the cant of track etc. The results of analysis shown that Vehicle is not interfere with subway platform in any conditions namely the tare and full load condition, the wheel wear condition and the stationary and running of vehicle.

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A Characteristic Behavior of the Roadbeds of Slab Track with the Cyclic Loading (반복하중재하시의 슬래브궤도 노반의 거동특성)

  • 이성혁;이진욱;최찬용;황선근
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2001
  • In many countries the slab track of railroads is mostly applied on the railroad bridges and tunnels, however it hasn't been constructed in the tunnel in Korea. Presently the Korea high speed railway construction authority is planning to construct slab track in the tunnels to minimize the cost of maintenance and repair. In this study, dynamic characteristics of the railroad roadbed which was constructed using crushed stones obtained from tunnel construction was investigated through the field investigation, real scale model test and numerical analysis. As a conclusion, the roadbeds built with the crushed stones produced at the tunneling site satisfy the requirement of roadbed in terms of displacement and earth pressure for the slab track in tile tunnel.

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Analysis of CWR track on the High-Speed Railway Bridges considering the Expansion Length of Bridge Deck (고속철도교량의 온도신축길이 변화를 고려한 교량상 장대레일의 거동 해석)

  • Kang Jae-Yoon;Kim Byung-Suk;Kwark Jong-Won;Choi Eun-Suk;Chin Won-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.806-811
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    • 2004
  • Currently, in the design criteria for the high speed railway bridges, the maximum distance between bridge expansion joint is limited to 80m using a continuous welded mil, in order to limit the additional stress in the rail due to the rail-bridge interaction. In the past study on the resonance effect of HSR train, it is known that the reduction of resonance and dynamic responses of bridge deck occurs at the specific expansion length of 28.05m and 46.75m. In this study, the stability of track structure on the HSR bridges with expansion length of 90m has checked by finite element method. And the track behavior including mil stresses and relative displacements are compared to the current state of track structures on the bridge system with 80m long expansion length.

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A Study for Roll characteristic of Railway Vehicle (철도차량의 Roll 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Joo;Lee, Kang-Wun;Park, Kil-Bae;Seong, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1184-1189
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    • 2006
  • Railway vehicle have three translational motions-longitudinal, vertical and lateral, and three rotational motions-rolling, pitching and yawing caused by track irregularity, wheel and rail characteristic, dynamic behaviors etc. The rolling motion in vehicle mainly happens in cases of the vehicles stationary and running on canted track. When the vehicle positioned in stationary on canted track, vehicle is inclined toward inside of installed cant due to gravity component. When the vehicle has running on a track with cant deficiency, vehicle is inclined toward outside of installed cant due to centrifugal force. The roll coefficient(s) is defined as the ratio between the angle of inclination of the vehicle($\eta$) and the angle of the rail level($\alpha$). This paper has noted the test method, test result and analysis result to calculate the roll coefficient according to UIC505-5, international standard

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