• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track Geometry

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Review on the Dynamic Behavior of G7 High Speed Train(KHST) in the KTX Test Line (경부고속철도 시험선 구간에서 G7 고속전철 차량의 동특성 검토)

  • 박찬경;김영국;배대성;박태원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because of its safety and passengers' ride comfort. The railway vehicle is composed of many suspension components, such as 1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs and 2nd dampers, that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes and the track geometry affect the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper reviews the dynamic behavior of KHST in the KTX test line. The VAMPIRE program is used for this simulation. The simulation results are within the limits of safety criteria. Thus the KHST can operate safely at 350 km/h in the KTX test line.

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Development of device measuring very high torque via torque arm with attached load cells (로드셀과 토크암을 이용한 대용량 토크 측정장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.B.;Han, S.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2010
  • A measurement of very high torque for track drive unit in construction equipment is usually in difficulties due to the requirement of a torque meter with high capacity, and the limitation of geometry for an experimental set-up. To improve the troublesome problem, a new device was proposed, where a torque transmitted through the torque arm can be measured by load cells attached at each torque arm. The experimental set-up of the new device was carried out in order to measure the torque values for a mechanical feedback type planetary gear box, in which the power flow circulates itself in a closed-loop. The new device enables to measure torque values of 60,000Nm. Additionally, the measured values were estimated statistically in the aspect of their repeatability and reproducibility, so that an acceptable behaviour as a measuring device can be confirmed.

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Wear Mechanism of Plasma-Sprayed Coating in Mo- and Co-Based Alloy

  • Lee, Soo W.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1995
  • Wear and friction behavior of plasma-sprayed coatings in Mo- and Co-based alloy were studied for the application of piston-ring automobile engine. The plasma-sprayed coatings were varied with gun current density, gas flow, and distance. The surface roughness, microhardness, and wear volume were measured depending on the spray distances. The high temperature hardness value were also measured as a function of temperature. Ball-on-disc geometry configuration tribometer was utilized in air. The wear tests were performed in the temperature ranges from room temperature to 825$^{\circ}$C to investigate the tribological trend of the piston-ring materials in the lack of lubricant. The cross sections of wear track were investigated, using microscopy.

Vacuum 'brusher' for the alignment treatment of the large area LCD sub strates

  • Yaroshchuk, O.V.;Liu, P.C.;Lee, C.D.;Lee, C.Y.;Kravchuk, R.M.;Dobrovolskyy, A.M.;Protsenko, I.M.;Goncharov, A.A.;Lavrentovich, O.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2005
  • We present an overview of our new method of liquid crystal (LC) alignment based on the anisotropic etching of the alignment layers with a directed plasma flux. The method is realized by the use of anode layer source of "race track" geometry generating two "sheets" of accelerated plasma. These sheets are directed obliquely to the treated substrates. The static and dynamic irradiation regimes have been explored. The optimized processing conditions and materials are discussed. The technique yields an excellent uniformity of liquid crystal alignment of planar, tilted and vertical types. It is shown that the new method can be easily adapted for the alignment treatment of large area substrates used in the modern LCD manufacturing process.

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Automatic Pipeline Welding System using Laser Vision Sensor (시각센서를 이용한 파이프라인 자동용접 시스템)

  • Mun, Hyeong-Sun;Kim, Hyeong-Sik;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Jun;Kim, Yong-Baek;Chu, Jeong-Bok;Choe, Seung-Myeon
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.324-325
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    • 2005
  • The primary aim of this paper is to develop an automated welding system capable of adapting to variation in the weld seam center in order to allow higher welding speeds and improved welding quality by using a laser vision sensor. The system is designed to compensate for production problems such as pipe ovality, variation in bevel geometry and track misalignment.

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Analysis of fatigue Crack Growth Behavior in the Integrally Stiffened Panels Subjected to Single Overload (과하중을 받는 일체형 보강판의 피로균열 성장거동 해석)

  • 이환우;서정호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2004
  • It is well known that tensile peak overloads may significantly delay suubsequent constant amplitude fatigue crack growth in many materials. Since real structures are usually subjected to complex load histories, the ability to predict accurate crack growth under realistic service conditions is of major engineering interest. This paper describes experiments on fatigue track growth in the integrally stiffened panel of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy. The effect of shape parameters and overload position on the fatigue crack growth behavior of integrally stiffened panels are discussed. Based on the experimental results, the following conclusions have been drawn: the overall fatigue crack growth retardation resulting from single overload in the stiffened panels was generally larger in the larger thickness ratio, although the retardation trends, according to the change in overload positions, were similar to those exhibited in the non-stiffened panels.

Technology Proposal for Curved Concrete Tracks Construction of 2018 Winter Olympic Sliding Center in Pyeongchang (평창 동계올림픽 슬라이딩센터의 곡면콘크리트 트랙 시공을 위한 기술제안)

  • Park, Young-Mi;Kim, Hye-Won;Park, Ki-Hong;Jo, Seong-Joon;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2014
  • For the curved concrete track construction of 2018 winter Olympic sliding center in Pyeongchang, in this study proposed the digital fabrication technology using CNC. This method can control the 3D geometries of the curved concrete structure based on the digital design. Conventional method generates the construction errors because this method fabricates many temporary zig bar using 1:1 full size drawing for install frozen pipes and sets up each zig bars at the construction site. Propose method is effective to ensure the precise fabrication and construction of zig bars. Also this method can eliminate errors of the frozen pipes position and curved concrete construction.

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Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of the High Speed Train by External Force due to the Gust (동적거동 관점에서의 돌풍에 대한 고속전철 운행속도 영향 연구)

  • Park, C.K.;Kim, Y.G.;Choe, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because it should be safe and is satisfied with the ride comfort of passengers. The railway is composed of many suspension components-1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs, 2nd dampers etc- that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes, the track condition and geometry and many environmental factors-rain, snow, wind etc-are affected the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper is reviewed the effect of wind(gust) on the dynamic behavior of high speed train. Vampire program is used for this simulation. The result of simulation shows that high speed train should not be operated when the gust speed is beyond 34.5m/sec.

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On the Design of Geodetic SVLBI Satellite Orbit and Its Tracking Network

  • Erhu, Wei;Jingnan, Liu;N, Kulkarni M.;Sandor, Frey
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2006
  • SVLBI (Space Very Long Baseline Interferometry) has some important potential applications in geodesy and geodynamics, for which one of the most difficult tasks is to precisely determine the orbit of SVLBI satellite. This paper studies several technologies which possibly will be able to determine the orbit of space VLBI satellite. And then, according to the sorts and characteristicsof satellite and the requirements for geodetic study and the geometry of GNSS (GPS, GALILEO) satellite to track the space VLBI satellite, the six Keplerian elements of SVLBI satellite (TEST-SVLBI) are determined. A program is designed to analyze the coverage area of the space of different heights by the stations of the network, with which the tracking network of TEST-SVLBI is designed. The efficiency of tracking TEST-SVLBI by the network is studied, and the results are presented.

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Temperature thread multiscale finite element simulation of selective laser melting for the evaluation of process

  • Lee, Kang-Hyun;Yun, Gun Jin
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2021
  • Selective laser melting (SLM), one of the most widely used powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing (AM) technology, enables the fabrication of customized metallic parts with complex geometry by layer-by-layer fashion. However, SLM inherently poses several problems such as the discontinuities in the molten track and the steep temperature gradient resulting in a high degree of residual stress. To avoid such defects, thisstudy proposes a temperature thread multiscale model of SLM for the evaluation of the process at different scales. In microscale melt pool analysis, the laser beam parameters were evaluated based on the predicted melt pool morphology to check for lack-of-fusion or keyhole defects. The analysis results at microscale were then used to build an equivalent body heat flux model to obtain the residual stress distribution and the part distortions at the macroscale (part level). To identify the source of uneven heat dissipation, a liquid lifetime contour at macroscale was investigated. The predicted distortion was also experimentally validated showing a good agreement with the experimental measurement.