• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torque motor

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Research of Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motor (BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Nam K.Y.;Hong J.P.;Lee C.M.;Chung W.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1455-1458
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the method of reducing torque ripple of Blushless Direct Current(BLDC) motor. In the BLDC motor, the torque is decided by the back-EMF and current waveform. If the back-EMF is constant, the torque ripple depends on the current ripple during commutation period. The current in commutation period is acquired by circuit analysis and then the torque ripple simply can be reduced by varying input voltage to flow the current continuously. And suggested method is confirmed by dynamic with parameters of 500W BLDC motor.

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Performance Improvement of a Polygon Mirror Scanner Motor for Laser Beam Printer (레이저빔프린터용 폴리곤 미러 스캐너 모터의 특성개선)

  • You, Yong-min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.854-855
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    • 2015
  • Electric machines for office automation device such as printer and scanner have been required the low noise and vibration performance. Many researches about the low noise and vibration of polygon mirror scanner motor have been also progressed. The noise and vibration of polygon mirror scanner motor can be classified by aerodynamic, structural and electromagnetic. Electromagnetic noise and vibration can be occurred by high cogging torque and nonsinusoidal back EMF. To improve the cogging torque and back EMF characteristic, we apply unequal air-gap. To analyse characteristic of a polygon mirror scanner motor, two dimensional finite element method is used. To minimize the cogging torque of a polygon mirror motor, Kriging based on latin hypercube sampling (LHS) is utilized. As a result, the cogging torque and torque ripple improved while maintaining the back EMF and average torque.

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A Study of Cogging Torque Reduction depending on Notch Position of Single Phase BLDC Motor Stator (단상 BLDC 전동기 고정자 노치 위치에 따른 코깅토크 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kam, Seung-Han;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a optimization design of 10[W] single phase BLDC motor applied Notch shape. Cogging Torque causes noise, vibration and torque ripple so notched stator is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a single phase BLDC motor needs applying aymmetric air-gap shape because this type motor cannot help having dead-point which is zero torque position. However, using asymmetric air-gap structure causes cogging torque increase. Therefore, this paper proposes the notch shape structure. Notch shape structure has some advantages; low cost, easy to apply. There are 4 optimal factors selected in optimization process, which are position and size of notches. Through building a prototype, the result of FE analysis and the experimental measurement value are compared each other and then vailidity and utility of simulation will be verified.

A Study on the Improvement of Torque Characteristics of D.C Brushless Motor by Auxiliary Slot Method (보조 슬롯법에 의한 D.C Brushless Motor의 토오크특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kim, Saeng-Su;Son, Yung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1988
  • In all sorts of primary factor which produce torque ripple of d.c brushless motor cogging torque which is generated from relation between permanent magnet rotor and salient pole cannot controled by external control system. So in this paper cogging torque is analysed by simple method in which slot fuctuion is introduced. And for reducing counterplan of cogging torque d.c brushless motor which plot auxiliary slot by inequality interval is proposed. Thus the quantitative torque characteristics of new motor which designed by this method is analysed by F.E.M and validity of this new design is proved.

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FEA-based Torque Ripple and Noise Reduction of DC Motor for Automotive Air-Conditioning (유한요소 해석 기반 자동차 공조용 DC모터 토크 리플과 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Myeonghwan;Kim, Donghyeon;Yang, Seungjin;Cha, Hyunrok;Han, Jongho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.12
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    • pp.1895-1898
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    • 2017
  • This paper discusses methods for the torque ripple and noise reduction of DC motors for automotive air-conditioning based on electromagnetic field analysis. The target of the motor is a blower motor, and to reduce cogging torque and the torque ripple, the optimum model was selected by deforming the brush or commutator shape. In addition, to reduce the cogging torque, the model design was carried out by applying the skew method and the magnetization method of a magnet to the rotor. For optimization, the shape, material, and drive system of the motor were selected using an electromagnetic field as the analysis tool, and the method of reducing the cogging torque was applied to 4-pole, 12- and 13-slot motors considering the mechanical part. Lastly, this paper confirmed thatthemethod, which proposed how much noise, cogging torque, and vibration are reduced, improves through practical analysis.

Characteristic Analysis of Inverter for Multi-phase BLDC motor (다상 BLDC 전동기 인버터 특성 해석)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Yoo, Heui-Han;Kim, Jang-Mok;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Oh, Hyung-Shic
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.983-989
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    • 2007
  • This paper decribes multi-phase BLDC motor with a minimum torque pulsation among BLDC motor used for electric propulsion system. Multi-phase BLDC motor has characteristic that phase of stator has more than 3-phase. This paper is modeling two type of BLDC motor, one has 3-phase and the other has 7-phase, and it shows simulation of them comparing its characteristics. As a result of simulation, the 7-phase BLDC motor shows better performance in terms of torque pulsation. It is also found that the torque pulsation is reduced further by increasing the number of phase.

Reduction of Electromagnetic Torque Ripple in High-Speed, High-Load Brushless DC Motors used for Automobile Parts (자동차 부품용 고속, 고부하 BLDC 모터내의 전자기적 토크 맥동 저감)

  • 황상문
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1998
  • For permanent magnet brushless DC motors used for high speed fuel pumps, torque ripple is an important origin of vibration, acoustic noise and speed fluctuation. In this paper, the output torque profile of a PM motor with one phase energized is decomposed into the commutation torque, the reluctance torque and the armature reaction torque according to their source origins. It verifies that the output torque profile is qualitatively equivalent to the BEMF profile for low reluctance motors. This paper discusses the effect of magnet pole shaping and magnet arc length on the output torque and torque ripple. A magnet edge shaping is proposed to design a trapezoidal BEMF motor without torque ripple, with minimal sacrifice of the maximum output torque.

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Shape Design for minimization Torque Ripple of Switched Reluctanc Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토오크 리플 저감을 위한 형상 설계)

  • Kim, H.S.;Kwon, B.I.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, B.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.580-582
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    • 2002
  • A major problems of Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) is torque ripple which causes undesirable acoustic noise and vibration. To reduce the torque ripple two different approaches are used. One is to modify a motor geometry, the other is to manipulate motor current to improve performance. This paper presents modifications of the rotor pole shape which reduces the torque ripple.

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A Study on the Current Control Method for Torque Ripple Reduction of Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류 전동기의 토크 맥동 저감을 위한 전류 제어 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 이광운;홍희정;박정배;여형기;유지윤
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.342-346
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    • 1998
  • The brushless DC motor with trapezoidal back emfs has torque ripple due to phase commutation. The torque ripple generates noise and vibration and cause errors in position control so this makes the brushless DC motor less suitable for high performance servo applications. In this paper, we propose a new current control method to reduce the torque ripple due to commutation, when the unipolar PWM method is applied for the phase current control of brushless DC motor.

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Development of Planetary Reduction Motor with Mechanical Power Monitoring and Network Capability

  • Jang In-Hun;Sim Kwee-Bo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2006
  • This article describes the useful way to measure the torque and RPM of the geared motor. For this we have made the planetary geared reduction motor including 2 Hall sensors in it and the monitoring system. The monitoring system displays the sensing values (torque, rpm) and the calculated value (power) and it also has the network capability using the Bluetooth protocol. We will show that our solution is much more inexpensive and simple method to measure torque and rpm than before.