• Title/Summary/Keyword: Top Management

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Development and Application of a Chemical Ranking and Scoring System for the Management of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (환경성 내분비계장애물질(EDCs)의 우선관리순위 결정법 개발 및 적용)

  • Lim, Miyoung;Park, Ji Young;Ji, Kyunghee;Lee, Kiyoung
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2018
  • Background: Exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) has been considered one of the main causes of a range of endocrine diseases in modern society. An EDC priority list considering exposure, toxicity, and societal concern should be established for EDC management. Methods: The chemical ranking and scoring (CRS) system for EDCs was based on exposure, toxicity,and societal concern. The exposure score system was based on usage, circulation volume, bioaccumulation, and detection in consumer products. The toxicity score system was based on carcinogenicity and reproductive and developmental toxicity. The societal concern score system was based on domestic or international regulations and mass media reports. Results: A total of 165 EDCs were considered in the CRS system. The top-five priority EDCs were Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), Benzene, Bisphenol A, Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and Trichloroethylene. Phthalates, bisphenols and parabens were identified as priority chemical groups. Conclusion: We developed a CRS system for EDCs to identify priority EDCs for management. This will be a foundation to provide an EDC management plan based on scientific decision-making.

Development of Web-based Design Review System for Reliability and Safety Knowledge Management

  • Otsuka, Yuichi;Yukawa, Takashi;Mutoh, Yoshiharu
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a web-based design review system as a knowledge management system relating reliability and safety system design. Since people's consciousness for safety and security become sensitive and increases the need of establishing a proactive prevention method for internal failures and relating risks in products. It also means that prevailing tacit knowledge in retired workers, in order to transform them to be easily used to support new system development, become more important. When considering safety and reliability design, at least two data sheet are necessary; Failure Modes and Effects Analyses (FMEA) and Risk Assessment (RA). These two data are practically made separately. However, it includes the concerns that a risk by failures during long-term use may not be noticed. To overcome this insufficiency, a support tool for integrating reliability evaluation and risk assessment data simultaneously is expected to be revealed. The authors have then developed a web-based design review system for reliability and safety system design. The system include various profitable functions; making FMEA and RA sheet, retrieving past data sheet for engineering change management and new product development and web-based discussion to increase the efficiency of discussion. The system is applied to one practical development works in order to demonstrate its effectiveness that is to be made clear by interviewing user's qualitative comment.

Improving the Yield of Semiconductor Manufacturing Processes using Clustering Analysis and Response Surface Method (군집분석 및 반응표면분석법을 활용한 반도체 공정 수율향상에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Kwan Ju;Kim, Na Yeon;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.381-395
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review to suitably identify wide and specific issues and topics on service quality in supply chain. Methods: This study is to investigate service quality in supply chain research using a systematic literature review methodology. In order to extract influential journals and papers, we used the SJR impact factor provided by the SCOPUS database. The collected 169 papers were analyzed using bibliometric analysis, citation analysis as well as keywords network. Results: We conducted a bibliometric analysis to identify top authors contributing to service quality in supply chain and their issues, and further examined important keywords and new emerging keywords. In addition, we extracted five influential papers by PageRank to clarify critical issues and divided into five clusters to identify topics of service quality in supply chain by using network-based approach. In order to examine comprehensive issues and topics of service quality in supply chain, we constructed a keyword network to observe difference in the classification of important keywords across network centrality measures. Conclusion: Our study reviewed literature on service quality in supply chain and explored the future directions and trends of service quality in supply chain.

Organisational Innovation Diffusion: the Case of Saudi Arabian Project-based Organisations

  • Alghadeer, Abdulaziz;Mohamed, Sherif
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims to provide some unique insights into the verification of organisational innovation diffusion through empirically identifying the major factors determining the level of organisational innovation diffusion. The paper presents a two-stage sequential mixed method analysis: structural equation modelling analysis and regression analysis. A questionnaire survey was administrated to a sample of 223 organisations operating in Saudi Arabia. The results suggest that participative culture and, technology availability and implementation would intensify organisational climate for innovation. The results revealed compelling evidence in support of the moderating role of technology on the relationship between country socio-culture and organisational climate for innovation. Equally important, organisational innovation characteristics could play a crucial role in the intention to adopt a particular innovation. Specifically, maintaining Saudi Arabian top management's status quo is an obstacle to organisational innovation diffusion. This paper expands and improves upon the current understanding of how organisational innovation diffusion, in particular the Project Management Office (PMO), can be accelerated. By focusing on the critical factors within the conceptual model, the paper depicts the crucial role of certain factors that could leverage improved organisational innovation diffusion outcomes.

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A Empirical Study about the Influence Factors and Performance Factors of User Satisfaction : Based on National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives (정보시스템 사용자만족도의 영향요인 및 성과요인에 대한 실증연구 - 수산협동조합 정보사용자 중심으로 -)

  • 박철형;김하균
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2000
  • This study empirically tests that user satisfactions are influenced by factors focusing on information systems. The findings are as follows; 1. User Participation on information systems influence significantly system reliability, system usage and work environment. 2. Only top management's support on information system influences significantly efficient system usage. 3. Ability of user computing on information system influences significantly system usage.

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An Exploratory Study on the Data Warehousing Methodology and Success (데이터 웨어하우징 방법론과 성공간의 관계에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sook;Lee, Dong-Man
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2002
  • This study empirically examined the effects of data warehousing methodology on the success of data warehousing. Research model and two hypotheses were set up to identify the relationships among two types of data warehousing methodology(top-down/bottom-up, dw configuration) and success based on the investigations of such theories as data warehousing, data warehousing methodology, IS success and so forth. And the survey instrument(questionnaire) was developed to collect data. Ultimately 183 questionnaires from 61 korean firms were collected. Findings showed that two types of data warehousing methodology affect significant effect on the success of data warehousing.

A Study on E-Mail Utilization and Perceived Impacts (전자우편의 활용과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • 문용은
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-47
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    • 1999
  • Most organization are using E-mail(electronic mail) currently, but we seldom see the organizational success from the E-mail utilization strategically. There are many research which are focusing on the selection and usage of E-mail as a electronic communication media based on Information Richness Theory and Critical Social Theory. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects by using E-mail through providing the model of perceived impacts. This model considers the moderate factors such as top management supports, organizational usage, and organizational pressure based on CST. Also it provides the guideline how to use E-mail strategically.

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A Framework of Factors Affecting ASP Effectiveness (ASP 효과에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Moon Yong-Eun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2006
  • Several studies have investigated the success of ASP(Application Service Provider) from various perspectives. This study, thus, investigated factors affecting ASP effectiveness in various literature relevant ASP and outsourcing. By applying the basic ideas of the IS success model, this study proposes a research model of the factors affecting the success of ASP, in term of internal factors(Top Management Involvement, User Participation, IS Maturity) and external factors(Transaction Reliability, Service Reliability, System Trust Security). The proposed model is expected to help both researchers and practitioners extend their understanding of the success factors of the ASP effectiveness.

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Supply Chain and E-Business The Logistics Forum - AMR Research

  • Shin, Woo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2001
  • ㆍ Include e-business as part of your top three supply chain agenda items. ㆍ Continue to seek out additional learning opportunities, both with early adopter or e-business-oriented companies, e-business consultants, system integrators, and colleagues in supply chain management. ㆍ Broaden your perspectives on e-business beyond customer interaction and supply chain cost savings. ㆍ Consider some form of electronic marketplace adoption as part of your supply chain strategy.(omitted)

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