• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-delay Command Shaping

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Extraction of Optimal Time-Delay in Adaptive Command Shaping Filter for Flexible Manipulator Control (유연한 매니퓰레이터 제어를 위한 적응형 명령성형 필터의 최적 시간지연 값 추출)

  • Park, Joo-Han;Rhim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.564-572
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    • 2008
  • The performance of the direct adaptive time-delay command shaping filter depends on the select time-delay. In the previously introduced direct adaptive command shaping filter, however, the time-delay value is fixed and only the magnitudes of the impulses are learned. In this paper, the authors introduce a new scheme to adapt the time-delay which is to be used in conjunction with the direct adaptive command shaping for the improved vibration suppression in flexible motion system. In order to formulate the time-delay adaptation scheme, the authors have analyzed the effect of the time-delay value on the performance of the direct adaptive command shaping filter. By modifying the direct adaptation formula based on the analysis result the authors have established a set of equations to adapt the time-delay toward the optimal value. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay adaptation approach for the improved vibration suppression.

Adaptation of Time-Belay in Command Shaping Filter for Vibration Suppression in Flexible Motion System (유연체 모션시스템의 진동억제를 위한 명령성형필터의 시간지연 값 학습)

  • Park J.H.;Rhim S.S.;Lee S.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2006
  • The performance of the direct adaptive time-delay filter depends on the select time-delay. In this paper, the authors introduce a new scheme to adapt the time-delay which is to be used in conjunction with the direct adaptive command shaping for the improved vibration suppression in flexible motion system. In order to formulate the time-delay adaptation scheme, the authors have analyzed the effect of the time-delay value on the performance of the direct adaptive command shaping filter. By modifying the direct adaptation formula based on the analysis result the authors have established a set of equations to adapt the time-delay toward the optimal value. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay adaptation approach for the improved vibration suppression.

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Discretization Effects of Real-Time Input Shaping in Residual Vibration Reduction for Precise XY Stage (정밀 XY 스테이지 잔류진동 억제를 위한 실시간 입력성형에서의 이산화 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Won;Choi, Hun-Seok;Singhose, William;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2007
  • Input shaping is known to be a very effective tool for suppressing residual vibration without introducing any complicated sensors and feedback control. Real-time input shaping schemes necessitate a process such that the input command is discretized to deal with non-prescribed, real-time input. Thus parameters associated with input command discretization, such as time spacing and duration time, are unknowns which affect the performance of input shaping schemes, especially for small and fast XY stages. This paper investigates the effects of input command discretization parameters, such as time spacing and duration time, on the dynamic performance of XY stages subjected to real-time input shaping. An experimental system is developed which is equipped with an XY stage driven by servo-motors and real-time user command. Experiments are performed to investigate the dynamic performance of XY stage by changing these parameters and to yield a strategy to gain better performance.

A Control Strategy for Systems with Single Flexible Mode to Reduce Residual Vibration (단일 유연 모드를 가지는 시스템의 잔여 진동을 최소화하기 위한 제어 전략)

  • Shin, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Many manufacturing devices must execute motions as quickly as possible to achieve profitable high-volume production. Most of them have devices having flexibility and a time delay of one sampling is added to the plants when they are controlled by fast discrete controllers, which brings about non-minimum phase zeros. This paper develops a control strategy that combines feedforward and feedback control with command shaping for such devices. First, the feedback controller is designed to increase damping and eliminate steady-state error. Next, the feedforward controller is designed to speed up the transient response. Finally, an appropriate reference profile is generated using command-shaping techniques to ensure fast point-to-point motions with minimum residual vibration. The particular focus of the paper is to understand the interactions between these individual control components. The resulting control strategy is demonstrated on a model of a high-speed semiconductor manufacturing machine.

Residual Vibration Control of High Speed Take-out Robot Used for Handling of Injection Mold Plastic Part (고속운동 플라스틱 금형사출 부품 취출 로봇의 잔류진동 제어)

  • Rhim, Sung-Soo;Park, Joo-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1025-1031
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    • 2011
  • Take-out robots used for handling of the plastic parts manufactured with the injection mold are usually the gantry type that consists of long and thin links, The performance of the take-out robot is determined by the speed of the motion and the positioning accuracy to grab the part out of the mold, As the speed of the robot increases the flexure in the links of the take-out robot becomes more significant and it results in more residual vibration, The residual vibration deteriorates the positioning accuracy and compels the operator to slow down the motion of the robot. The typical method to reduce the vibration in the robot requires stiffening the links and/or slowing down the robot, Vibration control could achieve the desired performance without increasing the manufacturing cost or the operation cost that would be incurred otherwise, Considering the point-to-point nature of the task to be performed by the take-out robot the time-delay command (or input) shaping filter approach would be the most effective control method to be adopted among a few available control schemes. In this paper a direct adaptive command shaping filter (ACSF) algorithm has been modified and applied to design the optimal command shaping filters for various configuration of the take-out robot. Optimal filters designed by ACSF algorithm have been implemented on a take-out robot and the effectiveness of the designed filters in terms of vibration suppression has been verified for multiple positions of the robot.

Command Generation Method for High-Speed and Precise Positioning of Positioning Stage (위치결정 스테이지의 고속 정밀 위치결정을 위한 입력성형명령 생성 기법)

  • Jang, Joon-Won;Park, Sang-Won;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with precise positioning of a high-speed positioning stage without inducing residual vibration by using an input shaping technique. Input shaping is well known to be a very effective tool for suppressing the residual vibration of flexible structures. However, the ordinary input shaping for positioning stages is designated mostly for velocity regulation, not for the residual vibration at the target position. The main difficulties in implementing input shaping along with precise positioning are the time delay caused by the servo system characteristics and the s-curve feature often employed in some motor controllers. This paper analyzes the dynamic responses of a single-mode-dominate stage system subjected to input shaping. A theoretical model is developed io investigate the nature of system. In order to overcome the difficulty, this paper proposes an improved input shaper based on modified command profile generation. The proposed method is proved effective through experiments and simulations.

Reducing Effect of Residual Vibration Through Command Input Shaped Considering Partial Modes (부분 모드만을 고려하여 성형된 입력을 이용한 잔류 진동의 감소 효과)

  • Jung, Kwangsuk
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2011
  • Shaping an input command through considering the resonant modes of multi degrees of freedom system, it is possible to realize the wanted motion, without exciting the uncontrollable modes of the flexible system. But, an increase of modes to be considered brings inevitably about the time delay due to an excessive rising time. On the purpose of reducing the rising time, only the interesting and dominant modes can be considered to determine the timing pulses of input shaper. In this paper, an effect of shaper by the partial modes is analysed for a specific system and the input shapers by the partial modes are analysed for three d.o.f damped system, using Matlab simulation.

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