• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Variable Beta

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VARIABLE STARS IN THE REGION OF THE OPEN CLUSTER NGC 457 (산개성단 NGC 457 영역의 변광성)

  • Jeon, Young-Beom;Park, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 2017
  • Through the short-period variability survey program, we obtained time-series BV CCD images for $1.5^{\circ}{\times}1.0^{\circ}$ region around the young open cluster NGC 457. As a result, we have detected 61 variable stars including 31 new ones after checking light curves of all stars by eyes. The 61 variable stars were included 14 ${\delta}$ Scuti variable stars, a ${\beta}$ Cephei variable star, 10 variable Be and slowly pulsating B stars, 13 eclipsing binary stars, 21 semi-long periodic or slow irregular variables and an RR Lyrae variable star, respectively. Many variable B-type stars were known through a well-defined zero-age main sequence to the ${\beta}$ Cepheid region of NGC 457. Most of the variable B-type stars found this paper were known variable stars. But, 11 out of 14 ${\delta}$ Scuti variable stars were newly discovered. The new variable stars except for ${\delta}$ Scuti stars were 4 variable B-type stars, 5 eclipsing binaries and 11 semi-long periodic or slow irregular variables. We have performed frequency analysis for all ${\delta}$ Scuti stars, a ${\beta}$ Cepheid star and an RR Lyrae star.

Sequential Estimation with $\beta$-Protection of the Difference of Two Normal Means When an Imprecision Function Is Variable

  • Kim, Sung-Lai;Kim, Sung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2002
  • For two normal distribution with unknown means and unknown variances, a sequential procedure for estimating the difference of two normal means which satisfies both the coverage probability condition and the $\beta$-protection is proposed under some smoothness of variable imprecision function, and the asymptotic normality of the proposed stopping time after some centering and scaling is given.

The Minimum Dwell Time Algorithm for the Poisson Distribution and the Poisson-power Function Distribution

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 1997
  • We consider discrimination curve and minimum dwell time for Poisson distribution and Poisson-power function distribution. Let the random variable X has Poisson distribution with mean .lambda.. For the hypothesis testing H$\_$0/:.lambda. = t vs. H$\_$1/:.lambda. = d (d$\_$0/ if X.leq.c. Since a critical value c can not be determined to satisfy both types of errors .alpha. and .beta., we considered discrimination curve that gives the maximum d such that it can be discriminated from t for a given .alpha. and .beta.. We also considered an algorithm to compute the minimum dwell time which is needed to discriminate at the given .alpha. and .beta. for the Poisson counts and proved its convergence property. For the Poisson-power function distribution, we reject H$\_$0/ if X.leq..'{c}.. Since a critical value .'{c}. can not be determined to satisfy both .alpha. and .beta., similar to the Poisson case we considered discrimination curve and computation algorithm to find the minimum dwell time for the Poisson-power function distribution. We prosent this algorithm and an example of computation. It is found that the minimum dwell time algorithm fails for the Poisson-power function distribution if the aiming error variance .sigma.$\^$2/$\_$2/ is too large relative to the variance .sigma.$\^$2/$\_$1/ of the Gaussian distribution of intensity. In other words, if .ell. is too small, we can not find the minimum dwell time for a given .alpha. and .beta..

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VARIABLE STARS IN THE REGION OF AN YOUNG OPEN CLUSTER M29 (NGC 6913) (젊은 산개성단 M29 (NGC 6913) 영역의 변광성)

  • Jeon, Young-Beom
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 2009
  • From the short-period variability survey (SPVS) in Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory, I obtained time-series BV CCD images in the region of the young open cluster M29 (NGC 6913) for 15 nights from May 30, 2008 to September 17, 2009. I observed 48 variable stars including 45 new ones. They consisted of 5 $\delta$ Scuti, a Cepheid, 16 eclipsing binaries and 24 semi-long periodic and/or slow irregular type variable stars including $\beta$ Cephei and LPB type stars. For the rest two ones, the type of variability was not defined. I also checked the variability of the 26 known variable stars listed in the GCVS. Only three ones among 26 known variable stars confirmed variability.

Time-Varying Systematic Risk of the Stocks of Korean Logistics Firms

  • Kim, Chi-Yeol
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to investigate the time-varying systematic risk of the stocks of Korean logistics firms. For this purpose, the period from January 1991 to October 2016 was examined with respect to 21 logistics companies that are listed on the Korea Exchange. The systematic risk of the logistics stocks is measured in terms of the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) beta for which the sensitivity of a stock is compared to the return changes of the whole market. Overall, the betas of the stocks of the Korean logistics companies are significantly lower than those of the market unity; however, it was revealed that the logistics betas are not constant, but are actually time-varying according to different economic regimes, which is consistent with the previous empirical findings. This finding is robust across different measurements of the logistics betas. In addition, the impact of macroeconomic factors on the logistics betas was examined. The present study shows that the logistics betas are positively associated with foreign exchange-rate changes.

Lot-Sizing with Random Yield

  • Park, Kwang-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1992
  • Many manufacturing processes involved in the fabrication and assembly of hightech components have highly variable yields that tend to complicate the production control. Under this random yield situation we develop a model to determine optimal input quantity, mean waiting time in the system and variance of waiting time in the system. An example which considers beta distribution as a yield distribution is given.

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A Study on Hydraulic Drawdown Test Model and Experimental Estimation of Desorption Rate Ratios of Fuel Filters (유압 저하시험 모델과 자동차 연료필터의 토설율 측정 실험 연구)

  • 이재천;계중읍
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2003
  • This study describes the mathematical equation of drawdown test model and introduces the experimental test apparatus and procedure to estimate the desorption rate ratio of a filter. The characteristics of a hydraulic filtration system of drawdown test were demonstrated by numerical simulation for various properties of filters and operation conditions. Experiments for three kinds of fuel filters were conducted according to the proposed test method. And the test results of desorption rate ratio were compared with those values anticipated in precedent multipass filtration tests. Experimental results revealed the validation of drawdown test method proposed in this study. Domestic fuel filter yielded high desorption rate ratio comparing with other foreign products, which means that the Beta ratio decreases a lot during the test. The results also showed that filtration system model could be developed including desorption rate ratio to estimate the variable Beta ratio in service life.

The Relationship among Academic Self-Efficacy, Learning Time, Environment Management, Teaching Efficacy, Learning Flow, and Satisfaction of Cyber University Students (사이버대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 학습시간과 환경관리, 교수실재감, 몰입, 만족도간의 관계 규명)

  • Joo, Young-Ju;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among academic self-efficacy, learning time and environment management, teaching efficacy, flow and satisfaction of cyber university students. For this purpose, the 317 students of W cyber university were participated in the web-survey systems for two weeks at the end of the first semester in 2011. The results of this study through multiple regression analysis indicated that academic self-efficacy, learning time and environment management, and teaching efficacy significantly predicted on flow(${\beta}$=.712, p<.05) and satisfaction(${\beta}$=.531, p<.05). In addition to this, flow was used as a significant mediated variable in the relationships among academic self-efficacy, learning time and environment management, teaching efficacy, and satisfaction. Based on these study results, effective management strategies for improving cyber university students' learning achievement and satisfaction were proposed.

Seasonal Variation in Concentration and Composition of Monoterpenes from Artemisia princeps var. orientalis (쑥에 함유된 monoterpenes 의 함량과 조성의 계절적 변이)

  • Kim, Jong-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 1996
  • The profile and concentration of monoterpene metabolites in the leaf and stem of Artemisia princeps var. orientalis were quantified, and seasonal variation in monoterpenes of Artemisia plant was investigated. Samples were taken from five sites at the campus of Kyungnam University during maturing season. Monoterpenes in leaf and stem were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major constituents of A. princeps var. orientalis in both the leaf and stem were 21 monoterpenes.$ {\alpha}-pinene,\;{\beta}-pinene,\;{\beta}-myrcene$, dl-limonene, naphthalene and unknown monoterpenes with 5.49 and 16.27 of retenstion time were present in high concentrations of compounds identified on the leaf and stem of A. princeps var. orientalis. The cmounts of total monoterpenes of leaf were from two to five times higher than stem and rapidly decreased with the time, while that of stem was constnat except early spring. Most of the high percentage of monoterpenes in the leaf were those with later retention time. These results indicated that monoterpenes yields are considered to be more variable than monoterpene composition in responding to the time in both the leaf and stem.

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Optimization of Acquisition Time of Beta-Gamma Coincidence Counting System for Radioxenon Measurement (방사성제논 탐지를 위한 베타-감마 동시 계측시스템의 측정시간 최적화)

  • Byun, Jong-In;Park, Hong-Mo;Choi, Hee-Yeoul;Song, Myeong-Han;Yun, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2015
  • Measurement of xenon radioisotopes from nuclear fission is a key element for monitoring underground nuclear weapon tests. $^{131m}Xe$, $^{133}Xe$, $^{133}mXe$ and $^{135}Xe$ in the air can be detected via low background systems such as a beta-gamma coincidence counting system. Radioxenon monitoring is performed through air sampling, xenon extraction, measurement and spectrum analysis. The minimum detectable concentration of $^{135}Xe$ can be significantly variable depending on the sampling time, extraction time and data acquisition time due to its short half-life. In order to optimize the acquisition time with respect to certain experimental parameters such as sampling and xenon extraction, theoretical approach and experiment using SAUNA system were performed to determine the time to minimize the minimum detectable concentration, which the results were discussed.