• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Domain Analysis

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I-PD Controller Design using LQR Method in a Two-Mass Motor Drive System (2관성 전동기 속도 시스템에서 LQR방법에 의한 I-PD 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Yong-Sung;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents I-PD controller design using LQR method in a two-inerita motor system to satisfy the design specification in time domain. And to provide a systematic LQ analysis for two-inerita motor system. The tuning parameters of LQ(I-PD) controller are determinated by the relationships between the design parameters of the overshoot and the settling time which are design specifications in time domain, and the weighting factors Q and R in LQR we can achieve the performance-robustness in time domain as well as the stability-robustness.

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Analysis of the Wave Propagation Characteristic for Pulse Signal on Tapered Microstrip Line in Time Domain (테이퍼형 마이크로스트립 전송선로에서 펄스 신호의 시간 영역 전송특성 해석)

  • Kim Girae;Choi Young-Kvu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the distortion characteristics of an electrical pulse which has a rise/fall time due to the dispersion and the reflection, on nonuniform tapered microstrip lines has investigated in time domain. The transmission characteristics on uniform microstrip lines in time domain had represented already, but the results for the nonuniform tapered microstrip lines not represented yet. We investigated the transmission characteristics for pulse signal on the nonuniform tapered microstrip lines, and the result applied to design of wide band impedance matching circuit in design of MMIC. The voltage and current transfer functions are shown for the tapered line. The dispersion and distortion obtained by using these transfer functions are represented for the nonideal square pulse.

Generation of Synthetic Ground Motion in Time Domain (시간영역 인공지진파 생성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kwan;Park, Du-Hee;Jeong, Chang-Gyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • The importance of seismic design is greatly emphasized recently in Korea, resulting in an increase in the number of dynamic analysis being performed. One of the most important input parameters for the dynamic seismic analysis is input ground motion. However, it is common practice to use recorded motions from U.S. or Japan without considering the seismic environment of Korea or synthetic motions generated in the frequency domain. The recorded motions are not suitable for the seismic environment of Korea since the variation in the duration and energy with the earthquake magnitude cannot be considered. The artificial motions generated in frequency domain used to generated design response spectrum compatible ground motion has the problem of generating motions that have different frequency characteristics compared to real recordings. In this study, an algorithm that generates target response spectrum compatible ground motions in time domain is used to generate a suite of input ground motions. The generated motions are shown to preserve the non-stationary characteristics of the real ground motion and at the same, almost perfectly match the design response spectrum.

Time Domain Response of Random Electromagnetic Signals for Electromagnetic Topology Analysis Technique

  • Han, Jung-hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2022
  • Electromagnetic topology (EMT) technique is a method to analyze each component of the electromagnetic propagation environment and combine them in the form of a network in order to effectively model the complex propagation environment. In a typical commercial communication channel model, since the propagation environment is complex and difficult to predict, a probabilistic propagation channel model that utilizes an average solution, although with low accuracy, is used. However, modeling techniques using EMT technique are considered for application of propagation and coupling analysis of threat electromagnetic waves such as electromagnetic pulses, radio wave models used in electronic warfare, local communication channel models used in 5G and 6G communications that require relatively high accuracy electromagnetic wave propagation characteristics. This paper describes the effective implementation method, algorithm, and program implementation of the electromagnetic topology (EMT) method analyzed in the frequency domain. Also, a method of deriving a response in the time domain to an arbitrary applied signal source with respect to the EMT analysis result in the frequency domain will be discussed.

Revision on the Frequency Domain Conditions for Strict Positive Realness

  • Moghaddam Mojtaba Hakimi;Khaloozadeh Hamid
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the necessary and sufficient conditions for strict positive realness of the rational transfer functions directly from basic definitions in the frequency domain are studied. A new frequency domain approach is used to check if a rational transfer function is a strictly positive real or not. This approach is based on the Taylor expansion and the Maximum Modulus Principle which are the fundamental tools in the complex functions analysis. Four related common statements in the strict positive realness literature which is appeared in the control theory are discussed. The drawback of these common statements is analyzed through some counter examples. Moreover a new necessary condition for strict positive realness is obtained from high frequency behavior of the Nyquist diagram of the transfer function. Finally a more simplified and completed conditions for strict positive realness of single-input single-output linear time-invariant systems are presented based on the complex functions analysis approach.

Mismatching Refinement with Domain Decomposition and Its Application to the Finite Element Analysis of the Extrusion Process (영역분할에 의한 격자세분화 기법 및 압출공정의 유한요소해석에의 적용)

  • Park, Keun;Yang, Dong-Yol
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 1999
  • The rigid-plastic finite element analysis requires a large amount of computation time due to its non-linearity. For economic computation, mismatching refinement, and efficient domain decomposition method with different mesh density for each sub domain, is developed. A modified velocity alternating scheme for the interface treatment is proposed in order to obtain good convergence and accuracy. As a numerical example, the axisymmetric extrusion process is analyzed. The results are discussed for the various velocity update schemes form the viewpoint of convergence and accuracy. The three-dimen-sional extrusion process with rectangular section is analyzed in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Comparing the results with those of the conventional method of full region analysis, the accuracy and the computational efficiency of the proposed method are then discussed.

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A longitudinal analysis on trend of mathematical affective domain (수학 교과에 대한 정의적 특성의 종단적 추이 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunju;Kim, Won Kyung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.447-465
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze longitudinal trends of students' mathematical affective domain by use of the data mining method. For this purpose, we used the Korea education longitudinal study(KELS 2005) which was the survey data for students' achievement test, affective domain test, teachers' evaluation, and parents' evaluation from $7^{th}$ grader in the year of 2005 to $11^{th}$ grader in the year of 2010. Subjects of this study is a total of 5040 students who answered to the mathematical affective domain survey in KELS 2005. The result findings are as follows. First, students' affective domain had changed negatively as they went up to higher grade. Second, if students' affective domain had built at a certain level in $7^{th}$ grade, the level did not change easily until $11^{th}$ grade. Third, major factors of students' affective domain were shown to be self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, efforts and patient, and time management.

Lumped Parameter Model of Transmitting Boundary for the Time Domain Analysis of Dam-Reservoir Systems (댐의 시간영역 지진응답 해석을 위한 호소의 집중변수모델)

  • 김재관
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2000
  • A physical lumped parameter model is proposed for the time domain analysis of dam-reservoir system. The exact solution of transmitting boundary is derived for a semi-infinite 2-D reservoir of constant depth. The characteristics of the solution are examined in both frequency and the domains. Mass and damping coefficient are obtained from asymptotic behavior of the frequency domain solution. Further refinement to the lumped model is made by approximating the kernel function of the convolution integral in the exact solution. Finally a new physical lumped parameter model is proposed that consists of two masses, a spring and two dampers for each mode. It is demonstrated that new lumped parameter model of transmitting boundary can give excellent results.

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On the Modeling of Dynamic Systems

  • Suk, Jinyoung;Kim, Youdan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, several dynamic systems are modeled using the time domain finite element method. Galerkins' Weak Principle is used to model the general second-order mechanical system, and is applied to a simple pendulum dynamics. Problems caused by approximating the final momentum are also investigated. Extending the research, some dynamic analysis methods are suggested for the hybrid coordinate systems that have both slew and flexible modes. The proposed methods are based on both Extended Hamilton's Principle and Galerkin's Weak Principle. The matrix wave equation is propagated in space domain, satisfying the geometric/natural boundary conditions. As a result, the flexible motion can be obtained compatible with the applied control input. Numerical example is shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed modeling methods for the hybrid coordinate systems.

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Mode Analysis and Modal Delay Measurement of a Few-Mode Fiber by Using Optical Frequency Domain Reflectometry

  • Ahn Tae-Jung;Moon Sucbei;Youk Youngchun;Jung Yongmin;Oh Kyunghwan;Kim Dug Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2005
  • A novel mode analysis method and differential mode delay measurement technique for a multimode optical fiber based on optical frequency domain reflectometry has been proposed for the first time. We have used a conventional OFDR with a tunable external cavity laser and a Michelson interferometer. A few-mode optical multimode fiber was prepared to test our proposed measurement technique. The differential mode delay (DMD) of the sample fiber was measured to be 16.58 ps/m with a resolution of 1.5 ps/m. We have also compared the OFDR measurement results with those obtained using a traditional time-domain measurement method.