• 제목/요약/키워드: Time differential method

검색결과 875건 처리시간 0.022초

TIME DISCRETIZATION WITH SPATIAL COLLOCATION METHOD FOR A PARABOLIC INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH A WEAKLY SINGULAR KERNEL

  • Kim Chang-Ho
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2006
  • We analyze the spectral collocation approximation for a parabolic partial integrodifferential equations(PIDE) with a weakly singular kernel. The space discretization is based on the spectral collocation method and the time discretization is based on Crank-Nicolson scheme with a graded mesh. We obtain the stability and second order convergence result for fully discrete scheme.

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LEAST-SQUARES SPECTRAL COLLOCATION PARALLEL METHODS FOR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS

  • SEO, JEONG-KWEON;SHIN, BYEONG-CHUN
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.299-315
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the first-order system least-squares (FOSLS) spectral method for parabolic partial differential equations. There were lots of least-squares approaches to solve elliptic partial differential equations using finite element approximation. Also, some approaches using spectral methods have been studied in recent. In order to solve the parabolic partial differential equations in parallel, we consider a parallel numerical method based on a hybrid method of the frequency-domain method and first-order system least-squares method. First, we transform the parabolic problem in the space-time domain to the elliptic problems in the space-frequency domain. Second, we solve each elliptic problem in parallel for some frequencies using the first-order system least-squares method. And then we take the discrete inverse Fourier transforms in order to obtain the approximate solution in the space-time domain. We will introduce such a hybrid method and then present a numerical experiment.

예측 모델 제어기 설계에서의 예측 시간의 최적화 및 예측 샘플링 시간의 최적화에 대한 연구 (A Study of Optimization of Integral Time and Sampling Time on Predictive Model Controller)

  • 왕현민;우광준;허경무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2008
  • The real time modeling of dynamic system on adaptive control system is very important for flying control system(FCS). Using traditional method, it is required much calculation load for integral/differential at control system. Therefore, It is very important theme of study in these days to find algorithms for integration/differential at FCS. These algorithms for integral/differential influence strongly stability/reliability to control flying object. In this paper, we present optimal predictive sampling time for reduce calculation load at FCS and optimal predictive time on general cost function by applying adaptive control method.

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ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR SYSTEM OF TIME FRACTIONAL NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Choi, Junesang;Kumar, Devendra;Singh, Jagdev;Swroop, Ram
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1209-1229
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    • 2017
  • We coupled the so-called Sumudu transform with the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and the homotopy analysis method (HAM), which are called homotopy perturbation Sumudu transform method (HPSTM) and homotopy analysis Sumudu transform method (HASTM), respectively. Then we show how HPSTM and HASTM are more convenient than HPM and HAM by conducting a comparative analytical study for a system of time fractional nonlinear differential equations. A Maple package is also used to enhance the clarity of the involved numerical simulations.

분해형 차분 정합필터를 갖는 새로운 GPS 초기동기 방식 (A Novel GPS Initial Synchronization Scheme with Decomposed Differential Matched Filter)

  • 박상현;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2002
  • A novel GPS initial synchronization scheme with low hardware complexity is proposed. The proposed method has the decomposed differential matched filter, which consists of 25% multiplier and adder of the conventional matched filter. This paper presents the generalized mean acquisition time of initial synchronization scheme with multiple correlator. It is shown that the proposed method, in spite of its low hardware complexity, has the equal performance to the conventional method. The performance of the proposed method is verified through the simulation test by the GPS simulator. It is shown that the proposed method prevents the squaring loss of non-coherent integration.

An Efficient Scheme to Achieve Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation on MIMO-OFDM Systems

  • Liu, Shou-Yin;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2004
  • Differential unitary space-time modulation (DUSTM) has emerged as a promising technique to obtain spatial diversity without intractable channel estimation. This paper presents a study of the application of DUSTM on multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems with frequency-selective fading channels. From the view of a correlation analysis between subcarriers of OFDM, we obtain the maximum achievable diversity of DUSTM on MIMO-OFDM systems. Moreover, an efficient implementation strategy based on subcarrier reconstruction is proposed, which transmits all the signals of one signal matrix in one OFDM transmission and performs differential processing between two adjacent OFDM blocks. The proposed method is capable of obtaining both spatial and multipath diversity while reducing the effect of time variation of channels to a minimum. The performance improvement is confirmed by simulation results.

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The Three-Dimensional Partial Differential Equation with Constant Coefficients of Time-Delay of Alternating Direction Implicit Format

  • Chu, QianQian;Jin, Yuanfeng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1068-1074
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we consider the delay partial differential equation of three dimensions with constant coefficients. We established the alternating direction difference scheme by the standard finite difference method, gave the order of convergence of the format and the expression of the difference scheme truncation errors.

A FIFTH ORDER NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED DIFFERENTIAL-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH NEGATIVE SHIFT

  • Chakravarthy, P. Pramod;Phaneendra, K.;Reddy, Y.N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제27권1_2호
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a fifth order numerical method is presented for solving singularly perturbed differential-difference equations with negative shift. In recent papers the term negative shift has been using for delay. Similar boundary value problems are associated with expected first exit time problem of the membrane, potential in models for neuron and in variational problems in control theory. In the numerical treatment for such type of boundary value problems, first we use Taylor approximation to tackle terms containing small shifts which converts it to a boundary value problem for singularly perturbed differential equation. The two point boundary value problem is transformed into general first order ordinary differential equation system. A discrete approximation of a fifth order compact difference scheme is presented for the first order system and is solved using the boundary conditions. Several numerical examples are solved and compared with exact solution. It is observed that present method approximates the exact solution very well.

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NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF AN INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ARISING IN OSCILLATING MAGNETIC FIELDS

  • PARAND, KOUROSH;DELKHOSH, MEHDI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.261-275
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an integro-differential equation which arises in oscillating magnetic fields is studied. The generalized fractional order Chebyshev orthogonal functions (GFCF) collocation method used for solving this integral equation. The GFCF collocation method can be used in applied physics, applied mathematics, and engineering applications. The results of applying this procedure to the integro-differential equation with time-periodic coefficients show the high accuracy, simplicity, and efficiency of this method. The present method is converging and the error decreases with increasing collocation points.

Elimination of Clock Jump Effects in Low-Quality Differential GPS Measurements

  • Kim, Hee-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Keun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.626-635
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    • 2012
  • Most of single frequency GPS receivers utilize low-quality crystal oscillators. If a lowquality crystal oscillator is utilized as the time reference of a GPS receiver, the receiver's clock bias grows very fast due to its inherent low precision and poor stability. To prevent the clock bias becoming too large, large clock jumps are intentionally injected to the clock bias and the time offset for clock steering purpose. The abrupt changes in the clock bias and the time offset, if not properly considered, induce serious accuracy degradation in relative differential positioning. To prevent the accuracy degradation, this paper proposes an efficient and systematic method to eliminate the undesirable clock jump effects. Experiment results based on real measurements verify the effectiveness of the propose method.