• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time calculation

검색결과 3,642건 처리시간 0.032초

영구 자석형 구형 모터의 토크 계산 방법 (The torque calculation method of a permanent magnet spherical motor)

  • 조인해;강동우;고성철;이재준;원성홍;김솔;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.706_707
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the torque calculation method of a permanent magnet spherical motor. To calculate the torque of the spherical motor by using finite element method (FEM), 3-dimensional FEM must be used. However since it spends too much time and memory in using 3-D FEM, the easier torque calculation method was presented. In this method, it is very important to get the approximation function of the torque profile curve; the authors present the approximation method of the torque profile curve. This paper shows the torque calculation result coming closer to the torque by 3-D FEM.

  • PDF

Radiation Analysis of Communications and Broadcasting Satellite

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Chung, Tae-Jin;Lee, Seong-Pal;Seon, Jong-Ho;Jeong, Yun-Whang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.40-45
    • /
    • 2002
  • A radiation analysis is performed for the Ka and Ku-band transponder of the Communications and Broadcasting Satellite (CBS) that is planned for launch into the geo-synchronous orbit. A particular attention is given to calculation of Total Ionizing Dose (TID) for the mission life time of 15 + 3 years. A numerical modeling of the charged particles at the geo-synchronous orbit is undertaken. The charged particles from the modeling are then transported through the mechanical structure and component housings of the transponder. A set of locations are selected for the detailed calculation of TID. The results from the present calculation show that three-dimensional modeling of the component housings as well as the mechanical structure of the spacecraft is requisite in order to acquire a reliable calculation of TID.

Excell 프로그램을 통한 치료선량(M. U) 계산 (Monitor Unit calculation through Excell program)

  • 임광채;조은주;조선행
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.28-32
    • /
    • 1999
  • Verifying the treatment value(Monitor Unit) unnecessarily involves too many simple and repetitive calculation processes, that is, individual computation process using the data(PDD value, Scp Factor, SSD Factor, Tray Factor) on the data book. We intend to minimize the time required to check the Monitor Unit through computerized calculation. Using $^{\ast}(multiplication)$, /(division), +(sum), if function, among others, which are present in the Excell program, MS office program, the Monitor Unit was obtainable through A/P value, Scp Factor and PDD value, Wedge Factor. From the verification of the computations of Monitor Unit for 60 patients previously treated, we were able to obtain an error rate of ${\pm}0.028MU$. Computerized calculation of the Monitor Unit could save the burden of Technologist.

  • PDF

수치해석을 이용한 BSCCO 적층 선제들의 외부자장 변화에 따른 DC 통전 특성 계산 (Calculation of DC Characteristics of Stacked BSCCO Wires under Variable External Magnetic field)

  • 임형우;강명훈;차귀수;이희준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.53-55
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper has presented the numerical calculation of fundamental characteristics of the HTS wire by using commercial software. Numerical calculation of the HTS wire's characteristics is able to reduce the time and effort which need to be exerted to obtain hose values experimentally. Results of numerical calculation, such as, critical current of he single and the multi-slacked wire under external magnetic field, were compared with that of experimental results.

  • PDF

덕티드-프롭 유동해석 (FLOW SIMULATION AROUND DUCTED-PROP)

  • 최성욱
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.264-271
    • /
    • 2007
  • The flow simulations around ducted-prop of tilt-duct aircraft were conducted in this study. For the investigation of aerodynamic characteristics of various configurations of duct, the axisymmetric flow calculation method combined with actuator disk model for prop were used. The rapid two-dimensional calculation and fast grid generation enable aerodynamic analysis for various duct configurations in a very short time and anticipated to active role in optimal configuration design of duct exposed to various flight modes. For the case of angle of attack or tilt angle, the three dimensional flow calculation is conducted using the three dimensional grid simply generated by just revolving the axisymmetric grid around center axis. Through the three dimensional calculation around duct, the aerodynamic effectiveness of duct as a lifting surface in airplane mode was investigated. The flow calculations around the control vane (wing) installed in the rear section of duct were conducted The aerodynamic data of wing were compared with the data of the ducts to evaluate the aerodynamic effectiveness of ducts.

  • PDF

Torque Calculation Method of a Permanent Magnet Spherical Motor

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kang, Dong-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.431-434
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the torque calculation method of a permanent magnet spherical motor. To calculate using the finite element method (FEM), three-dimensional (3D) FEM must be used. However, since the method requires excessive time and memory, an easier torque calculation method is hereby presented. In the proposed method, it is very important to obtain the approximation function of the torque profile curve. We present the approximation method of the torque profile curve and show that the torque calculation result can approximate the torque obtained by 3-D FEM.

해석적인 방법과 수치적인 방법에 의한 고온초전도테이프의 결합손실 계산 (Calculation of Coupling Loss in a HTS Tape by using Analytic Method and Numerical Method)

  • 심정욱;이희준;차귀수;이지광;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권6호
    • /
    • pp.309-315
    • /
    • 1999
  • Coupling loss is generated by the time-varying external magnetic field in the normal matrix of the multi-filamentary HTS tape. This paper calculates the coupling loss in the HTS tape. Analytic calculation of the coupling loss cannot consider the effect of the different shapes and the arrangement of the filaments. Numerical calculation by using finite element method and analytic calculation of the coupling loss have been done in this paper and results of two calculations have been compared. Transverse magnetic field and longitudinal magnetic field were considered as the external field.

  • PDF

전력 산업 구조 개편 상황에서 적정 송전 용량 여유도 산정 (Calculation of TRM and CBM for Electricity Market Restructuring)

  • 신상헌;신동준;김진오;이효상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.429-431
    • /
    • 2003
  • Available Transfer Capability(ATC) calculation is a complicated task, which involves the determination of TTC, TRM, and CBM. This paper proposed QFA method, which can reduce the calculation time comparing with CPF method and has few errors in ATC calculation. It proved that the method can calculate ATC more fast and accurately in the case study using IEEE 24 bus RTS(MRTS).

  • PDF

연산지연시간과 파라미터 변동에 강인한 UPS 인버터의 내부모델제어 (Internal Model Control of UPS Inverter with Robustness of Calculation Time Delay and Parameter Variation)

  • 박지호;계중읍;김동완;안영주;박한석;우정인
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제51권4호
    • /
    • pp.175-185
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new fully digital current control method of UPS inverter, which is based on an internal model control, is proposed. In the proposed control system, overshoots and oscillations due to the computation time-delay are compensated by explicit incorporation of the time-delay in the current control loop transfer function. The internal model controller is adopted to a second order deadbeat reference-to-output response which means that its response reaches the reference in two sampling time including computational time-delays. That is, the average current of filter capacitor is been exactly equal to the reference current with a time lag of two sampling intervals. Therefore, this method has an essentially overshoot free reference-to-output response with a minimum possible rise time. The effectiveness of the proposed control system has been verified by the simulation and experimental respectively. From the simulation and experimental results, the proposed system is achieved the robust characteristics to the calculation time delay and parameter variation as well as very fast dynamic performance, thus it can be effectively applied to the power supply for the critical load.

한국 음력의 운용과 계산법 연구 (OPERATION OF A LUNISOLAR CALENDAR IN KOREA AND ITS CALCULATION METHOD)

  • 박한얼;민병희;안영숙
    • 천문학논총
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.407-420
    • /
    • 2017
  • We study the operation of a lunisolar calendar in Korea and its time data calculation method. The dates based on the lunisolar calendar have been conventionally used in Korea after the Gregorian calendar was introduced in 1896. With the Astronomy Act enacted in 2010, the lunisolar calendar is presently being used as an official calendar along with the Gregorian calendar. However, no institutionalized regulations have been provided on the time data calculation method by the lunisolar calendar. The Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute very recently established the regulations on the lunisolar calendar operation in Korea. We introduce the regulations together with historical substances and analyze the time data calculated according to the regulations for 600 years from 1901 to 2500. From our study, we find that the value of ${\Delta}T$ (i.e., the difference between the terrestrial time and the universal time) is the most critical parameter causing uncertainty on the data. We also find that all new Moon days in the almanacs agree with our calculations since 1912. Meanwhile, we find that new Moon and winter solstice times are found to be very close to midnight in 38 and five cases, respectively. For instance, the new Moon time on January 14, 2097 is 0 h 0 min 8 s. In this case, deciding the first day (i.e., new moon day) in a lunar month is difficult because of the large uncertainty in the value of ${\Delta}T$. Regarding with a lunar leap month, we find that the rules of inserting the leap month do not apply for 17 years. In conclusion, we believe that our findings are helpful in determining calendar days by using the lunisolar calendar.