• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-generation

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A Factor Analysis of Lifestyle and Fashion Attitude of Chinese New generation (중국 신세대 남녀의 생활 및 패션태도 요인분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Won;Quli, Quli
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2006
  • The study of young people's attitudes towards appearance management has special significance for understanding young people's living, thought and attitudes. It was handed out 600 questionnaires in the three cities and look 573 questionnaires back, out of which 552 were used as the basic material for the analysis. These 522 questionnaires included 178 in Beijing, 200 in Shanghai, 175 in Dalian. 154 questions in four aspects were raised in the questionnaires. The purpose of this study were to identify the Chinese generation' lifestyle and fashion attitudes. Questionnaires developed by researcher were distributed and collected from 552 chinese new generation of the three cities(178 in Beijing, 200 in Shanghai, 175 in Dalian). 1) Life attitudes of new generation men and women in China were classified into five factors, which were extravagant pleasure-seeking, sports-oriented, marriage-oriented, appearance-oriented and study-oriented attitudes. 2) Fashion attitudes of new generation men and women in China were classified into eight factors, which were fashion attitude of being conscious of others, others-dependent fashion attitude, rational fashion attitude, brand-pursuing fashion attitude, active appearance management fashion attitude, unique fashion attitude, fashion attitude of being conscious of sex role and individuality-oriented fashion attitude.

The Utility Power Factor Control system of Photovoltaic Power Generation System

  • Koh Kang-Hoon;Lee Hyun-Woo;Suh Ki-Young;Taniguchi Katsunori
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2001
  • The photovoltaic power generation system has a great future as clean energy instead of fossil fuel, which has many environmental problems such as exhausted gas or air pollution. In a utility interactive photovoltaic generation system, a three phase inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic array and the utility. This paper presents a three phase inverter for photovoltaic power system with current controller, voltage controller, PLL control system and the phase detector of interactive voltage by using dq transformation. The proposed inverter system provides a sinusoidal ac current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

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3D Flow Characteristics of a Free-Horizontal-Axis-Turbine Tidal Power Generation System (자유수평축 조류발전 시스템의 3차원 유동특성)

  • Choi, Jin-Hyung;Doh, Deog-Hee;Jo, Hyo-Je;Lee, Yeon-Won;Suzuki, Kiyomi;Kato, Shinji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2010
  • Flow characteristics of a free-horizontal-axis-turbine (FHAT) current power generation system have been investigated by the use of a volumetric PTV. Three types of FHAT system (S50, SE50, S65) have been tested under the current speed 1.35 knot, 1.5 knot and 2 knot. The width of the blade installed around the body is 50 mm. Based upon the power generation characteristics of the FHAT, the flow features of the blade have been investigated. Among the three models it has been verified that the S65 is the most appropriate for power generations.

Computation of Thermal Flow for Automotive Lamp by Using Geometric Octree Method (기하학적 Octree 격자생성법을 이용한 자동차 헤드램프 내부의 열유동 계산)

  • Sah Jong-Youb;Park Jong-Ryul;Kang Dong-Min
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2001
  • Three dimensional orthogonal grid generation is able to control effectively the grid spacing near the boundaries, but there are some difficulty to meshing complex geometry. The mesh complex geometry by orthogonal grid generation method must divide block of geometry It is required a careful skill, and long time. Its also difficulty to make unstructured mesh on complex geometry. Particularly, three dimensional geometry must have more time and effort. Recently, there have been growing interests in mesh generation of complex grometry, aslike an automobile headlamp, the heart. The method of easily meshing complex geometry is resarched to solve them. We suggest octree grid into one among these methods. As octrce grid is automaticaly adapted at the boundaries by determine the level operations to control the grid spacing near the boundaries are unnecessary. In this paper we showed throe dimensional mesh generation, and heat-flow analysis on the octree mesh.

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Automated Adaptive Tetrahedral Element Generation for Three-Dimensional Metal Forming Simulation (삼차원 소성가공 공정 시뮬레이션을 위한 지능형 사면체 요소망 자동생성)

  • Lee M.C.;Joun M.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.3 s.84
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an automated adaptive mesh generation scheme, based on an advancing-front-Delaunay method, is presented fur finite element simulation of three dimensional bulk metal farming processes. Basic approach is introduced in detail, including a surface meshing and volume meshing technique and a mesh density control scheme. The presented approach is applied to automatic forging simulation in order to evaluate the effect of the developed schemes. Comparison shows a good agreement between required mesh density and generated mesh density, implying that the presented approach is appropriate for automatic mesh generation in metal forming simulation.

Design of a 6-DOF Stage for Precision Positioning and Large Force Generation (정밀 위치 결정 및 고하중 부담 능력을 지닌 6-자유도 스테이지의 설계)

  • Shin, Hyun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the structural design and finite element analysis of precision stage based on a double triangular parallel mechanism for precision positioning and large force generation. Recently, with the acceleration of miniaturization in mobile appliances, the demand for precision aligning and bonding has been increasing. Such processes require both high precision and large force generation, which are difficult to obtain simultaneously. This study aimed at constructing a precision stage that has high precision, long stroke, and large force generation. Actuators were tactically placed and flexure hinges were carefully designed by optimization process to constitute a parallel mechanism with a double triangular configuration. The three actuators in the inner triangle function as an in-plane positioner, whereas the three actuators in the outer triangle as an out-of-plane positioner. Finite element analysis is performed to validate load carrying performances of the developed precision stage.

A Study on the Development of Torso Pattern for the Schoolgirl of a Tween Generation - Focused on the Elementary School Students of Fifth and Sixth Grades - (트윈세대 여학생을 위한 토르소 원형의 개발에 관한 연구 - 초등학교 5, 6학년을 중심으로 -)

  • Hur Nam-Kyoung;Kim So-Ra
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.14 no.3 s.62
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    • pp.387-403
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a new torso pattern for the schoolgirl of a tween generation who had different somatotype from children and teenagers. The subjects in this study were female elementary school students of fifth or sixth grade. Through a sensory evaluation of four existing torso patterns, the first research torso pattern was developed. Drafting methods of each item, which closed to the optimum value three, were selected. The differences between the values of the selected drafting methods and the optimum three were verified through a Wilcoxon's ranked sum test. The final research torso pattern was developed through adjusting the drafting methods according to the deviation from the optimum value three. The schoolgirl of a tween generation is at the time to show the remarkable breast development compared with a waist circumference, so the bust drafting was defined as B/4+ 1.25cm separately front and back. The drafting of a waist circumference was defined as W/4+1cm separately front and back which taken the ease amounts of the somatotype into consideration of the schoolgirl of a tween generation. A princess line was used instead of a waist dart because their hip circumference was more developed than a waist circumference. The crossed amount of a front hemline was 0.3cm and that of a back hemline was 0.7cm. and the princess line of the position was drawn with a straight line at a right angle of the back waistline. The armhole depth was determined B/4-1cm in consideration of the aesthetic and the trend, although the effective movement of upper arm was required.

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Automatic Generation of Triangular Ginite Element Meshes on Three-Dimensional Surfaces (3차원 곡면에서 삼각형 유한요소망의 자동생성)

  • 채수원;손창현
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 1996
  • An automatic mesh generation scheme with triangular finite elements on three-dimensional surfaces has been developed. The surface triangulation process is performed as follows. To begin, surfaces with key nodes are transformed to two-dimensional planes and the meshes with triangular elements are constructed in these planes. Finally, the constructed meshes are transformed back to the original 3D surfaces. For the mesh generation, an irregular mesh generation scheme is employed in which local mesh densities are assigned by the user along the boundaries of the analysis domain. For this purpose a looping algorithm combined with an advancing front technique using basic operators has been developed, in which the loops are recursively subdivided into subloops with the use of the best split lines and then the basic operators generate elements. Using the split lines, the original boundaries are split recursively until each loop contains a certain number of key nodes, and then using the basic operators such as type-1 and type-2, one or two triangular elements are generated at each operation. After the triangulation process has been completed for each meshing domain, the resulting meshes are finally improved by smoothing process. Sample meshes are presented to demonstrate the versatility of the algorithm.

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Feasible Power Loss Analysis and Estimation of Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Assisted Soft-Switching Inverter with New Zero Vector Generation Method

  • Manabu Kurokawa;Claudio Y. Inaba;M. Rukonuzzaman;Eiji Hiraki;Yoshihiro Konishi;Mutsuo Nakaoka
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve power conversion efficiency of three-phase soft-switching voltage-source inverter with an auxiliary resonant dc link (ARDCL) snubber circuit. Firstly, the operation principle of ARDCL snubber circuit is described. Secondly, this paper proposes an effictive generation method of zero voltage vector for three-phase voltage-source soft-switching inverter in power losses in which power losses in the ARDCL snubber circuit can be reduced. In particular, zero voltage holding interval in the inverter DC busline can be controlled due to the new generation scheme of zero voltage vector. Thirdly, a simulator for power loss analysis for power loss characteristics based on actual system, is developed. the validity of developed. The validity of developed simulator of proved with experimental results. Finally, power efficency of three-phase inverter is estimated according to high carrier frequency by using the simulatior.

Octree Generation and Clipping Algorithm using Section Curves for Three Dimensional Cartesian Grid Generation (삼차원 직교 격자 생성을 위한 단면 커브를 이용한 옥트리 생성과 셀 절단 알고리듬)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Shin, Ha-Yong;Park, Se-Youn;Yi, Il-Lang;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk;Kwon, Oh-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Cartesian grid approach has been popular to generate grid meshes for complex geometries in CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) because it is based on the non-body-fitted technique. This paper presents a method of an octree generation and boundary cell clipping using section curves for fast octree generation and elimination of redundant intersections between boundary cells and triangles from 3D triangular mesh. The proposed octree generation method uses 2D Scan-Converting line algorithm, and the clipping is done by parameterization of vertices from section curves. Experimental results provide octree generation time as well as Cut-cell clipping time of several models. The result shows that the proposed octree generation is fast and has linear relationship between grid generation time and the number of cut-cells.