• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three Dimension (3-D)

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Two-Dimensional Electrophoretic Analysis of Rice Seed Proteins (쌀 종자 단백질의 2차원 전기영동적 분석)

  • Yoon, Hye-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1989
  • High resolution two-dimensional (2-D) electrophoresis with isoelectrofocusing in the first dimension and electrophoresis in sodium dodecyl sulfate in acrylamide gradient gels in the second dimension has been used to produce maps of proteins, extracted from rice seeds with 2% sodium dodecyl sulfate/5% 2-mercaptoethanol. Six rice cultivars-three Japonica types and three Tongil(high-yielding) types-at six maturities were studied. Composite map was constructed and more than 300 polypeptide spots were counted in the pH range of $5.2{\sim}8.3$ and molecular range of $20,000{\sim}100,000$. Vast differences were observed between varieties and between maturities in the maps.

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Carbon/Epoxy Grid Structure with Near Zero CTE in 3-D Direction (3차원 방향으로 극소 열팽창계수를 갖는 탄소/에폭시 복합재료 격자 구조물)

  • 이형주;김창근;윤광준;박훈철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 1999
  • The present paper proposes design and manufacturing methods of the carbon/epoxy square grid structure with near zero-CTE in three geometrical principal directions. Bonding strength of the grid structure is examined for different bonding methods. Numerical examples show that maximum displacement of the composite grid structure is almost zero comparing with that of aluminum grid structure with same dimension under thermal loading.

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Tuning Fork Analysis using FEM and BEM (FEM과 BEM을 사용한 소리굽쇠 분석)

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Lee, Je-Hyeong;Park, Yeun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.401.2-401
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    • 2002
  • An unconstrained tuning fork with a 3-D model has been numerically analyzed by Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM). The first three natural frequencies were calculated by the FEM modal analysis. Then the change of the modal frequencies was examined with the variation of the tuning fork length and width. (omitted)

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3D Position Analysis and Tracking of an Object using Monocular USB port Camera (한 대의 USB port 카메라를 이용한 물체추적 과 3차원 정보 추출)

  • 이동엽;이동활;배종일;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.277-277
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    • 2000
  • This paper's purpose obtain information of three dimension using a camera. This system embody to know the height of object using triangle method between reference point of circumstance and object. As I use java program, it is possible to make system regardless of operating system, set up the system. By using comportable USB port camera, we used to everywhere without the capture board. We can use the internet by using the java's JMF and applet everywhere, we regard the camera as fixed.

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A study on the three dimensional paper doll development with augmented reality technology (증강현실기술이 적용된 3D 인형놀이 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2014
  • The AR(Augmented Reality) is the technique that make the fusion between real world and virtual object. The augmented object on real world can provide the visualization of digital information to user. Also, the real-time AR system makes the interaction between user and computers. Therefore, the immersion of user be increasing and help the information transfer to user with AR system. In this paper, we implement the AR system with the modeled VRML as a three-dimensional object using programming language. The application technique is proposed that augment the various virtual clothes to three-dimensional avatar. Moreover, we propose the novel interface by using marker that can be increase the immersion of user.

Processing Manufacture of Mobile 3D Animation Based on Commercial Cartoon Images (카툰 이미지를 바탕으로 한 모바일 3D 애니메이션 제작과정)

  • Kim, Hye-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2006
  • Mobile industry has been progressed rapidly with new mobile technique develpment. The mobile is a communication device for the young generation and give great additional images through animations and characters. It is expected that the mobile industry would elevate greatly in means of the animation characters that is connected directly, closely, and amicably to the sense of humane beings. Of those animations, 3D animation is a high communication technique that rinks to directly the expression of person in way of a sense of space, three dimension, and reality. Surely the new 3D animation will be developed constantly and in various way. It is consideralbe that the manufacture of 3D mobile animation links closely to cartoon that forms concerns of people.

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A Study on 3-D Shape Measurement and Application by Using Digital Projection Moire (II) (디지털 영사식 무아레를 이용한 3차원 형상 측정과 응용에 관한 연구(II))

  • Ryu, Weon-Jae;Kang, Young-June;Rho, Hyung-Min;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2007
  • A simple dimension measuring method for the measurement of human bust has been developed using projection moire. The 3-D data of a human bust was calculated from the 2dimensional image information obtained by the stripe using projection moire. The creation of 3-D geometric shape by digitizing real objects has been widely investigated in reverse engineering(RE). This procedure generally consists of three basic steps: data capture, data alignment and model reconstruction. In order to achieve a complete model, multiple scans must be taken and aligned.

Potential Distribution Model for FinFET using Three Dimensional Poisson's Equation (3차원 포아송방정식을 이용한 FinFET의 포텐셜분포 모델)

  • Jung, Hak-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2009
  • Three dimensional(3D) Poisson's equation is used to calculate the potential variation for FinFET in the channel to analyze subthreshold current and short channel effect(SCE). The analytical model has been presented to lessen calculating time and understand the relationship of parameters. The accuracy of this model has been verified by the data from 3D numerical device simulator and variation for dimension parameters has been explained. The model has been developed to obtain channel potential of FinFET according to channel doping and to calculate subthreshold current and threshold voltage.

Performance Evaluation of the Modified Interacting Multiple Model Filter Using 3-D Maneuvering Target (3차원 기동표적을 사용한 수정된 상호작용 다중모델필터의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Lin;Kim, Ki-Cheol;Kim, Yong-shik;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2001
  • The multiple targets tracking problem has been one of the main issues in the radar applications area in the last decade. Besides the standard Kalman filtering, various methods including the variable dimen-sion filter, input estimation filter, interacting multiple model(IMM) filter, dederated variable dimension filter with input estimation, etc., have proposed to address the tracking and sensor fusion issues. In this pa- per, two existing tracking algorithm, i.e, the IMM filter and the variable dimension filter with input estima-tion(VDIE), are combined for the purpose of improving the tracking performance for maneuvering targets. To evaluate the tracking performance of the proposed algorithm, three typical maneuvering patterns, i.e., waver, pop-up, and high-diver motions, are defined and are applied to the modified IMM filter as well as the standard IMM filter. The smaller RMS tracking errors, in position and velocity, of the modified IMM filter than the standard IMM filter are demonstrated though computer simulations.

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Current Conservation Factors for Consistent One-Dimensional Neutronics Modeling

  • Lee, Kibog;Joo, Han-Gyu;Cho, Byung-Oh;Zee, Sung-Quun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2000
  • A one-dimensional neutronics formulation is established within the framework of the nonlinear analytic nodal method such that it can result in consistent one-dimensional models that produce the same axial information as their corresponding reference three-dimension81 models. Consistency is achieved by conserving axial interface currents as well as the planar reaction rates of the three-dimensional case. For current conservation, flux discontinuity is introduced in the solution of the two-node problem. The degree of discontinuity, named the current conservation factor, is determined such that the surface averaged axial current of the reference three-dimensional case can be retrieved from the two-node calculation involving the radially collapsed group constants and the discontinuity factor. The current conservation factors are derived from the analytic nodal method and various core configurations are analyzed to show that the errors in K-eff and power distributions can be reduced by a order of magnitude by the use of the current conservation factor with no significant computational overhead.

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