• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thin layer

Search Result 5,287, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Thin layer(Overcoat) for TFT-LCD color filter (LCD용 컬러필터 보호막)

  • Kim, Myeong-Koo;Park, Joo-Hyeon;Lim, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.273-273
    • /
    • 2006
  • Over the past years, a large number of acrylate polymers have been developed and the overcoat thin layer containing acrylate polymers have been used for TFT-LCD color filter. As forming thin layer using acrylate polymers, the existing acrylate polymers have some problems such as low hardness by low Tg temperature, coating uniformity and solubility in organic solvent. To solve these problems, we synthesized new polymer(Scheme.), containing olefin monomer, which has high Tg temperature, good coating uniformity and good solubility in organic solvent. The overcoat thin layer containing new polymer resulted in good coating uniformity, stain, spot, scratch, heat resistance, DOP(Degree Of Planarization) on RGB glass, transparency, hardness, adhesion, anti-chemicals(anti-acid, anti-base, anti-organic solvent), insulation and anti-humidity. Scheme. The structure of new polymer X = Olefin monomer contains ketone, ester, hydroxy, ether, halogen, nitrile, alkoxy, phenyl functional group $R_1$ and $R_2$= H or $CH_3$. Ratio=0<[1/(1+m+n)]<0.7,0.1[$\leq$[n/(1+m+n)]<0.5.

  • PDF

Radio Thin Layer Chromatography of Organic Halogen Compounds (有機할로겐化合物의 放射化 Thin Layer Chromatography)

  • YOU SUN KIM;SOON KO KIM;KI SOO KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 1967
  • Radio thin layer chromatography of organic halogen compounds by neutron irradiation technique was investigated for the purpose of identifying and separating the mixture of halogen compounds. It was found that various halides, organic acids, and aldehyde gave a distinct developing peak both in cases of individual compound and a mixture of two or three components when the samples were developed by solvent methanol. But poly chlorinated compounds and aromatic or alicyclic chlorides gave more than one component peak when the sample was developed after neutron irradiation. Rf value of each compound was distinct and reproducible. The procedures were described and validity of the present method is discussed.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Residual Stress with respect to Supporting Type of Multi-layer Thin Film for the Metallization of Pressure Sensor (압력센서의 배선을 위한 다층 박막의 지지조건 변화에 따른 잔류응력 평가)

  • 심재준;한근조;김태형;한동섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1537-1540
    • /
    • 2003
  • MEMS technology with micro scale is complete system utilized as the sensor. micro electro device. The metallization of MEMS is very important to transfer the power operating the sensor and signal induced from sensor part. But in the MEMS structures local stress concentration and deformation is often happened by geometrical shape and different constraint on the metallization. Therefore. this paper studies the effect of supporting type and thickness ratio about thin film thickness of the substrate thickness for the residual stress variation caused by thermal load in the multi-layer thin film. Specimens were made from materials such as Al, Au and Cu and uniform thermal load was applied, repeatedly. The residual stress was measured by FEA and nano-indentation using AFM. Generally, the specimen made of Al induced the large residual stress and the 1st layer made of Al reduced the residual stress about half percent than 2nd layer. Specimen made of Cu and Au being the lower thermal expansion coefficient induce the minimum residual stress. Similarly the lowest indentation length was measured in the Au_Cu specimen by nano-indentation.

  • PDF

Thin Layer Drying Model of Green Rice (청립의 박층건조모델)

  • Han, J.W.;Keum, D.H.;Kim, H.;Lee, S.E.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.5 s.118
    • /
    • pp.410-415
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was performed to develop thin layer drying equations for green rice. Thin layer drying tests of green rice were conducted at three temperature levels of 30, 40, $50^{\circ}C$ and two relative humidity levels of 30, 50% respectively. The measured moisture ratio were fitted to the selected four drying models (Page, Thompson, Simplified diffusion and Lewis model) using stepwise multiple regression analysis. The overall drying rate increased as the drying air temperature and as relative humidity was increased, but the effect of temperature increase was dominant. Half response time (Moisture ratio=0.5) of drying was affected by both drying temperature and relative humidity Drying rate was mainly affected by relative humidity at drying temperature of $50^{\circ}C$. The results of comparing coefficients of determination and root mean square error of moisture ratio for four drying models showed the Page model was found to ft adequately to all drying test data.

Epitaxial growth of Pt Thin Film on Basal-Plane Sapphire Using RF Magnetron Sputtering

  • 이종철;김신철;송종환;이충만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.02a
    • /
    • pp.41-41
    • /
    • 1998
  • Rare earth metal films have been used as a buffer layer for growing ferroelectric t thin film or a seed layer for magnetic multilayer. But when it was deposited on s semiconductor substrates for the application of magneto-optic (MO) storage media, it i is difficult to exactly measure magnetic cons떠nts due to shunting current, and so it n needs to grow metal films on insulator substrate to reduce such effect. Recently, it w was reported that ultra-thin Pt layer were epitaxially grown on A12O:J by ion beam s sputtering in 비떠 high vacuum and it can be used as a seed layer for the growth of C Co-contained magnetic multilayer. In this stu$\phi$, Pt thin film were epi떠xially grown on AI2D3 ($\alpha$)OJ) by RF magnetron s sputtering. The crystalline structure was analyzed by transmission electron microscope ( (TEM) and Rutherford Back Scattering (RBS)/Ion Channeling. In TEM study, Pt was b believed to be twinned on AI잉3($\alpha$)01) su$\pi$ace about Pt(ll1) plane.Moreover, RBS c channeling spectra showed that minimum scattering yield of Pt(111)/AI2O:J(1$\alpha$)OJ) was 4 4% and Pt(11J)/AI2D3($\alpha$)OJ) had 3-fold symmetry.

  • PDF

Studies on Separation, Detection and Quantitation of Estriol, Estrone, Estradiol-17 β in Urine of Dairy Cows by Paper, Thin Layer and Column Chromatography (Paper, Thin Layer 및 Column Chromatography에 의한 요중의 Estriol, Estrone, Estadiol-17 β의 분리 정량에 관하여)

  • Yang, Yong Kwan;Han, Soo Nam;Cho, Jong Hoo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 1973
  • Thin layer, paper and column chromatography were compared for the separation, detection and quantitation of three kinds of estrogen in urine of dairy cows. While thin layer chromatography utilizing silica gel was better for the detection of estrogens, column chromatography using celite 545 was preferable. Spectrophotometry was compared with fluorometry for determination of estrone, estradiol-17 ${\beta}$ and estriol eluted by paper chromatography and column chromatography. Optical density of three standard estrogens showed almost same curve at maximum absorption wave length of 230 and $282m{\mu}$. However, the former showed a higher peak. In fluorometry, the fluorescence intensity of estrone and estradiol-17 ${\beta}$ were rather strong, when the estrogens were dissolved in sulfuric acid, and showed higher sensitivity than that of the spectrophotometry. However, in the case of estriol was exceptional.

  • PDF

Free Amino Acids in Meats of Cattle, Swine, Goats and Rabbits by Thin Layer Chromatography and Automatic Amino Acid Analyzer (Thin Layer Chromatography 및 Automatic Amino Acid Analyzer에 의한 소, 돼지, 산양(山羊) 및 토끼 고기 중의 유리(遊離)아미노산 분포(分布))

  • Cho, Jong Hoo;Cho, T.H.;Han, Su Nam
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 1973
  • Free amino acid extracts of musculus brachiocephalicus and musculus glutaeus of cattle, swine, goats and rabbits are analyzed to see the composition and the contents of free amino acids by thin layer chromatography and automatic amino acid analyzer. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. Meats of cattle, swine, goats and rabbits analyzed by thin layer chromatography have 6 kinds of free amino acids such as glycine, histidine, methionine, lysine, alanine and leucine, and the spots of glycine in chromatogram of meats of cattle, swine and goats and the ones of methionine in chromatogram of meats of rabbits are the largest and the most denes of all other ones. 2. Distribution curves of free amino acids in meats of cattle, swine, goats and rabbits showed significant differences, but differences on distribution curves of free amino acids between musculus-brachiocephalicus and musculus glutaeus of the same tested animal are not significant. 3. Contents of free amino acids in meats of cattle, swine, goats and rabbits showed significant differences, but differences on contents of free amino acids between musculus brachiocephalicus and musculus glutaeus of the same tested animal are not significant.

  • PDF

Low Temperature Thin Layer Drying Model of Rough Rice (벼의 저온 박층건조모델)

  • Kim H.;Keum D. H.;Kim O. W.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.29 no.6 s.107
    • /
    • pp.495-500
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study was performed to develop thin layer drying equations for low temperature. Thin layer drying tests of short grain rough rice were conducted at three low temperature levels of 15, 25, $35^{\circ}C$ and two relative humidity levels of 30, $50\%$, respectively. The measured moisture ratios were fitted to the selected four drying models (Page, Thompson, Simplified diffusion and Lewis model) using stepwise multiple regression analysis. The overall drying rate increased as the drying air temperature was increased and as relative humidity was decreased, but the effect of temperature increase was dominant. Half response time (Moisture ratio=0.5) of drying was affected by both drying temperature and relative humidity at drying temperature of below $25^{\circ}C$, but at $35^{\circ}C$ was mainly affected by drying temperature. The results of comparing coefficients of determination and root mean square error of moisture ratio for low drying models showed that Page model was found to fit adequately to all drying test data.

Anti-corrosion Properties of SiOxCy(-H) thin Films Synthesized and Oxidized by Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge (대기압 유전체배리어방전으로 합성 및 산화 처리된 SiOxCy(-H) 박막의 부식방지 특성)

  • Kim, Gi-Taek;Kim, Yoon Kee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2020
  • A SiOxCy(-H) thin film was synthesized by atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge(APDBD), and a SiO2-like layer was formed on the surface of the film by oxidation treatment using oxygen plasma. Hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane was used as a precursor for the SiOxCy(-H) synthesis, and He gas was used for stabilizing APDBD. Oxygen permeability was evaluated by forming an oxidized SiOxCy(-H) thin film on a PET film. When the single-layer oxidized SiOxCy(-H) film was coated on the PET, the oxygen gas permeability decreased by 46% compared with bare PET. In case of three-layer oxidized SiOxCy(-H) film, the oxygen gas permeability decreased by 73%. The oxygen permeability was affected by the thickness of the SiO2-like layer formed by oxidation treatment rather than the thickness of the SiOxCy(-H) film. The excellent corrosion resistance was demonstrated by coating an oxidized SiOxCy(-H) thin film on the silver-coated aluminum PCB for light emitting diode (LED).

Effect of a Cu Buffer Layer on the Structural, Optical, and Electrical Properties of IGZO/Cu bi-layered Films

  • Moon, Hyun-Joo;Gong, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Daeil;Choi, Dong-Hyuk;Son, Dong-Il
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • Transparent and conducting IGZO thin films were deposited by RF magnetron sputtering on thin Cu coated glass substrates to investigate the effect of a Cu buffer layer on the structural, optical, and electrical film properties. Although X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that both the IGZO single layer and IGZO/Cu bi-layered films were in the amorphous phase, the IGZO/Cu films showed a lower resistivity of 5.7×10−4 Ωcm due to the increased mobility and high carrier concentration. The decreased optical transmittance of the IGZO/Cu films was also attributed to a one order of magnitude higher carrier concentration than the IGZO films. From the observed results, the thin Cu layer is postulated to be an effective buffer film that can enhance the opto-electrical performance of the IGZO films in transparent thin film transistors.