• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thin film transistors

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Fabrication of Screen Printed Organic Thin-Film Transistors

  • Yu, Jong-Su;Jo, Jeong-Dai;Kim, Do-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2008
  • Printed organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) were used in the fabrication of a screen- printed gate, source and drain electrodes on flexible plastic substrates using silver pastes, a coated polyvinylphenol dielectrics, and jetted bis(triisopropyl-silylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS-pentacene) organic semiconductor. The OTFTs printed using screen printing and soluble processes made it was possible to fabricate a printed OTFT with a channel length as small as $13\;{\mu}m$ on plastic substrates; this was not possible using previous traditional printing techniques.

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Electrical stabilities of half-Corbino thin-film transistors with different gate geometries

  • Jung, Hyun-Seung;Choi, Keun-Yeong;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the bias-temperature stress and current-temperature stress induced by the electrical stabilities of half-Corbino hydrogenated-amorphous-silicon (a-Si:H) thin-film transistors (TFTs) with different gate electrode geometries fabricated on the same substrate were examined. The influence of the gate pattern on the threshold voltage shift of the half-Corbino a-Si:H TFTs is discussed in this paper. The results indicate that the half-Corbino a-Si:H TFT with a patterned gate electrode has enhanced power efficiency and improved aperture ratio when compared with the half-Corbino a-Si:H TFT with an unpatterned gate electrode and the same source/drain electrode geometry.

Effect of the Hydrophobicity of Hybrid Gate Dielectrics on a ZnO Thin Film Transistor

  • Choi, Woon-Seop;Kim, Se-Hyun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2010
  • Zinc oxide (ZnO) bottom-contact thin-film transistors (TFTs) were prepared by the use of injector type atomic layer deposition. Two hybrid gate oxide systems of different polarity polymers with silicon oxide were examined with the aim of improving the properties of the transistors. The mobility and threshold voltage of a ZnO TFT with a poly(4-dimethylsilyl styrene) (Si-PS)/silicon oxide hybrid gate dielectric had values of 0.41 $cm^2/Vs$ and 24.4 V, and for polyimide/silicon oxide these values were 0.41 $cm^2/Vs$ and 24.4 V, respectively. The good hysteresis property was obtained with the dielectric of hydrophobicity. The solid output saturation behavior of ZnO TFTs was demonstrated with a $10^6$ on-off ratio.

Simulation Method of Temperature Dependent Threshold Voltage Shift in Metal Oxide Thin-film Transistors (온도에 의한 산화물 박막트랜지스터의 문턱전압 이동 시뮬레이션 방안)

  • Kwon, Seyong;Jung, Taeho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a numerical method to model temperature dependent threshold voltage shift observed in metal oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs). The proposed model is then implemented in AIM-SPICE circuit simulation tool. The proposed method consists of modeling the well-known stretched-exponential time dependent threshold voltage shift and their temperature dependent coefficients. The outputs from AIM-SPICE tool and the stretched-exponential model at different temperatures in the literature are compared and they show a good agreement. Since metal oxide TFTs are the promising candidate for flat panel displays, the proposed method will be a good stepping stone to help enhance reliability of fast-evolving display circuits.

Light Effects on the Bias Stability of Transparent ZnO Thin Film Transistors

  • Shin, Jae-Heon;Lee, Ji-Su;Hwang, Chi-Sun;KoPark, Sang-Hee;Cheong, Woo-Seok;Ryu, Min-Ki;Byun, Chun-Won;Lee, Jeong-Ik;Chu, Hye-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2009
  • We report on the bias stability characteristics of transparent ZnO thin film transistors (TFTs) under visible light illumination. The transfer curve shows virtually no change under positive gate bias stress with light illumination, while it shows dramatic negative shifts under negative gate bias stress. The major mechanism of the bias stability under visible illumination of our ZnO TFTs is thought to be the charge trapping of photo-generated holes at the gate insulator and/or insulator/channel interface.

Modeling of Reversible and Irreversible Threshold Voltage Shift in Thin-film Transistors (박막트랜지스터의 병렬형 가역과 비가역 문턱전압 이동에 대한 모델링)

  • Jung, Taeho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2016
  • Threshold voltage shift has been observed from many thin-film transistors (TFTs) and the time evolution of the shift can be modeled as the stretched-exponential and -hyperbola function. These analytic models are derived from the kinetic equation for defect-creation or charge-trapping and the equation consists of only reversible reactions. In reality TFT's a shift is permanent due to an irreversible reaction and, as a result, it is reasonable to consider that both reversible and irreversible reactions exist in a TFT. In this paper the case when both reactions exist in parallel and make a combined threshold voltage shift is modeled and simulated. The results show that a combined threshold voltage shift observed from a TFT may agrees with the analytic models and, thus, the analytic models don't guarantee whether the cause of the shift is defection-creation or charge-trapping.

Fabrication and Characterizations of Stretchable Thin-Film Transistor using Parylene Gate Insulating Layer (파릴렌 게이트 절연층을 사용한 신축성 박박 트랜지스터의 제작 및 특성)

  • Jung, Soon-Won;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 2017
  • We fabricated stretchable thin-film transistors(TFTs) on a polydimethylsiloxane substrate with patterned polyimide island structures by using an amorphous InGaZnO semiconductor and parylene gate insulator. The TFTs exhibited a field- effect mobility of $5cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ and a current on/off ratio of $10^5$ at a relatively low operating voltage. Furthermore, the fabricated transistors showed no noticeable changes in their electrical performance for large strains of up to 50 %.

Low-voltage Organic Thin-film Transistors with Polymeric High-k Gate Insulator on a Flexible Substrates (고유전율 절연체를 활용한 저 전압 유연 유기물 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Bae, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, In-ho;Kim, Min-Hoi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2015
  • We demonstrated low-voltage organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) with bilayer insulators, high-k polymer and low temperature crosslinkable polymer, on a flexible plastic substrate. Poly (vinylidene fluoridetrifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFE)) and poly (2-vinylnaphthalene) are used for high-k polymer gate insulator and low temperature crosslinkable polymer insulators, respectively. The mobility of flexible OTFTs is $0.17cm^2/Vs$ at gate voltages -5 V after bending operation.

Antireflective ZTO/Ag bilayer-based transparent source and drain electrodes for highly transparent thin film transistors

  • Choe, Gwang-Hyeok;Kim, Han-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.110.2-110.2
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    • 2012
  • We reported on antireflective ZnSnO (ZTO)/Ag bilayer and ZTO/Ag/ZTO trilayer source/drain (S/D) electrodes for all-transparent ZTO channel based thin film transistors (TFTs). The ZTO/Ag bilayer is more transparent (83.71%) and effective source/drain (S/D) electrodes for the ZTO channel/Al2O3 gate dielectric/ITO gate electrode/glass structure than ZTO/Ag/ZTO trilayer because the bottom ZTO layer in the trilayer increasea contact resistance between S/D electrodes and ZTO channel layer and reduce the antireflection effect. The ZTO based all-transparent TFTs with ZTO/Ag bilayer S/D electrode showed a saturation mobility of 4.54cm2/Vs and switching property (1.31V/decade) comparable to TTFT with Ag S/D electrodes.

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Study on Organic Thin-Film Transistors(OTFTs) Devices with Gold and Nickel/Silver electrodes (전극에 따른 유기박막트랜지스터 소자의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Seon-Wook;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Park, Il-Houng;Choi, Hak-Bum;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated a pentacene thin-film transistor with Ni/Ag source/drain electrodes. Also, we obtained similar electrical characteristics as compared with source/drain electrode with Au. This device was found to have a field-effect mobility of about 0.021 $cm^2$/Vs, a threshold voltage of -5, -7 V, an subthreshold slope of 2.0, 4.5 V/decade, and an on!off current ratio of $3.6\times10^5$, $2.0\times10^6$.

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