• 정보처리학회논문지B
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• 제9B권6호
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• pp.817-826
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• 2002

한국어대화에서는 존대현상(honorification phenomenon)이 일어나기도 하고, 존대대명사(honorific pronoun)가 사용되기도 하며, 맥락상 되찾을 수 있으면 주어나 목적어가 완전히 생략되기도 한다. 이러한 특징적인 언어현상이 일어나는 한국어대화를 처리하고 그것의 표상구조를 만들기 위해서 대화참석자에 관한 정보, 발화문의 화행에 관한 정보. 대화에 관련된 사람들의 사회적 지위에 있어서의 상대적 순위에 관한 정보, 대화에 나타나는 발화문 사이의 정보흐름 등을 묵시적으로가 아니라 명시적으로 표시하고 이용할 것을 본 논문은 제안한다. 또한. 본 논문은 이러한 상황정보(situational information)를 표시하고 이용하는 방법과 한국어대화의 적절한 표상구조를 제시한다. 본 논문에서 한국어대화표상구조의 설정은 담화표상이론(Discourse Representation Theory)과 분할담화표상이론(Segmented Discourse Representation Theory)을 수정ㆍ확대하여 이루어진다. 나아가서, 본 논문은 한국어대화를 전산적으로 어떻게 처리하고 그것의 표상구조를 구축하는지를 프롤로그 프로그래밍 언어를 사용하여 보여주고 나서, 그러한 표상구조의 타당성을 알아보기 위해 자연발생적 한국어대화에도 적용시켜 본다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제5권
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• pp.1-31
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• 1978

This thesis is to discuss and prove the identity of the acts of the library and the character of the library which regards these as its objects. And this study is analyzed in view of per ceptual problems and scientific problems and scientific problems, in order to make clear the character of the acts of the library. In these processes, some basic propositions are extracted. First, culture can be found in arranged order. Second, human being can create culture by the acquisition of accmulated culture. Third, an individual is purposely related with culture. Fourth, culture is antonomous to mankind. And in this thesis, library science is defined as the systematic formation of mankind's pursuing acts, and to identify this definition, some theoretical models of library science have been offered as follows : Model I 1. Theory of making culture assets informative. 2. Theory of making culture assets empirical; that of imformation treatment. 3. Theory of medial acts of librarians. Model II 4. Theory of organic systems of libraries. Model III 5. Theory of guiding school activities. 6. Theory of extending the inhabitants' interests of communities. 7. Theory of a kind of resources in social improvement. Model IV 8. Theory of a means of principal approach to the succession of culture. In conclusion, this study is to prove that acts of libraries are the universal ones of those human being that are gualified to be the unique means to the creation of culture and, library science is a science that shapes concepts and rules to describe, to make explanation and to foretell these acts.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.77-90
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• 2003

교통정보의 정확도는 정보에 대한 운전자의 반응을 결정하는데 중요한 요소이다. 교통상황의 정확한 정보를 제공하는 것은 현실적으로 어렵기 때문에 대부분의 교통정보는 불확실성을 내재하게 된다. 그러나 기존의 많은 관련 연구에서는 정확한 정보와 그에 대한 운전자의 신뢰를 가정하고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 불확실한 정보가 운전자의 의사결정에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 노선선택에서 불확실한 통행료 정보의 선택상황을 가정해 SP 설문조사를 실시하고 통행료 정보의 불확실정도를 정량화 하기 위해 범위 값으로 표현하였다. 특히 본 연구는 기존 확률효용이론(Random Utility Theory)이 설명하지 못하는 불확실한 정보가 노선선택에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위하여 Prospect Theory를 적용하여 정보의 불확실성에 따른 운전자의 노선선택행태를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 운전자는 정보가 주어진 노선을 정보가 주어지지 않는 노선보다 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 운전자는 확실한 정보를 선호해 노선선택을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 정보의 불확실정도가 증가하면서(범위값이 증가하면서) 노선의 선호도가 감소하는 경향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한편 범위값으로 제공된 정보에 대해서는 범위값의 크기와 더불어서 중위값도 운전자의 의사결정에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 위 결과에 Prospect Theory를 적용한 결과, 불확실한 정보에 대한 운전자의 의사결정은 선택상황을 이해하고 평가하여 변형, 재형하는 일련의 과정에 따라서 다양한 행태가 나타나는 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서, 불확실한 정보에 대한 운전자의 의사결정을 분석할 때는 운전자가 선택상황을 해석하는 방식에 따라 다양하고 융통성 있게 접근해야 한다. 본 논문은 Prospect Theory의 기본 개념과 의사결정단계에 따른 원칙만을 적용하였으나 향후 불확실한 정보에 대한 운전자의 행태를 설명할 수 있는 좀 더 상세한 분석과 더불어 다양한 분야의 이론이 적용되는 것이 필요하다고 사료된다.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.163-188
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• 2016

Compliance with information security policies has been an important managerial concern in organizations. Unlike traditional general deterrent theory, this study proposes whistle-blowing as an alternative approach for reducing internal information security policy violations. We build on the theories of planned behavior and rational choice as well as develop a theoretical model to understand the factors that influence whistle-blowing attitudes and intention at both the organizational and individual levels. Our empirical results reveal that altruistic and egoistic concerns are involved in the development of whistle-blowing attitudes. The results not only extend our understanding of whistle-blowing motivation but also offer directions to managers in promoting internal disclosure of information security breaches.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.5803-5819
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• 2017

In this paper, we proposed a contract theory based cooperative spectrum sharing scheme with joint power and bandwidth optimization under asymmetric information, where the primary user (PU) does not know the secondary users' (SUs) private information. To improve performance, PU needs to provide incentives to stimulate nearby SUs to help forward its signal. By using contract theory, PU and SUs' negotiations are modeled as a labor market. PU and SUs act as the employer and employees, respectively. Specifically, SUs provide labor (i.e. the relay power, which can be used for forwarding PU's signal) in exchange for the reward (i.e. the spectrum access bandwidth which can be used for transmitting their own signals). PU needs to overcome a challenge how to balance the relationship between contributions and incentives for the SUs. We study the optimal contract design which consists of relay power and spectrum access bandwidth allocation. We show that the most efficient SUs will be hired by the PU to attend the cooperative communication. PU can achieve the same maximum utility as in the symmetric information scenario. Simulation results confirm that the utility of PU is significantly enhanced with our proposed cooperative spectrum sharing scheme.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제8권11호
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• pp.3674-3710
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• 2014

In this tutorial, we integrate the concept of cognitive radio technology into game theory and supermarket game theory to address the problem of resource allocation in multiuser multicarrier cognitive radio networks. In addition, multiuser multicarrier transmission technique is chosen as a candidate to study the resource allocation problem via game and supermarket game theory. This tutorial also includes various definitions, scenarios and examples related to (i) game theory (including both non-cooperative and cooperative games), (ii) supermarket game theory (including pricing, auction theory and oligopoly markets), and (iii) resource allocation in multicarrier techniques. Thus, interested readers can better understand the main tools that allow them to model the resource allocation problem in multicarrier networks via game and supermarket game theory. In this tutorial article, we first review the most fundamental concepts and architectures of CRNs and subsequently introduce the concepts of game theory, supermarket game theory and common solution to game models such as the Nash equilibrium and the Nash bargaining solution. Finally, a list of related studies is highlighted and compared in this tutorial.

• 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산업정보학회 2008년도 추계 공동 국제학술대회
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• pp.194-198
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• 2008

Under the rapid change of business circumstance to E-business, CRM is one of the major strategic choices to reinforce the relationship with customers. In this point, this study attempts to understand the relationships among the quality of CRM and the variables of post adoption on the innovation diffusion theory. With integration of information system success model and innovation diffusion theory, it developed a research model and several hypotheses focusing on CRM performance of post-adoption. To testify the hypotheses, it conducted a survey on insurance industry and performed a statistical analysis for the research model with structure equation model. The results show that the factors of CRM quality (system, service, and information) have significant relationships with level of CRM usage and satisfaction. And the relationships between satisfaction and CRM performance and between CRM performance and intension of CRM extension are found as statistically significant.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.193-200
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• 2022

본 연구는 소셜로그인 서비스에서 프라이버시 염려를 유발하는 원인 및 이와 관련된 요인들을 분석하였다. 특히, 주인-대리인 이론을 바탕으로 지각된 정보 비대칭성, 서비스 제공자의 기회주의 우려 요인을 추출하였으며, 프라이버시 계산 이론 모델을 적용하여 프라이버시 염려와 사용의도 간의 관계를 분석하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면 지각된 정보 비대칭성은 정보 프라이버시 염려에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못했으며, 서비스 제공자의 기회주의 우려는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 정보 프라이버시 염려는 지각된 위험에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 프라이버시 계산 이론에 따라 소셜로그인 서비스를 이용함으로써 발생되는 잠재적 손실보다 기대되는 이익이 클수록 사용의도가 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 소셜로그인 서비스 기업들이 고객의 정보 프라이버시 보호 행동에 대해 이해하고 서비스를 개선시키는데 도움을 줄 것으로 본다.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.655-669
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• 2019

Supplier evaluation is of great significance in green supply chain management. Influenced by factors such as economic globalization, sustainable development, a holistic index framework is difficult to establish in green supply chain. Furthermore, the initial index values of candidate suppliers are often characterized by uncertainty and incompleteness and the index weight is variable. To solve these problems, an index framework is established after comprehensive consideration of the major factors. Then an adaptive weight D-S theory model is put forward, and a fuzzy-rough-sets-AHP method is proposed to solve the adaptive weight in the index framework. The case study and the comparison with TOPSIS show that the adaptive weight D-S theory model in this paper is feasible and effective.

• 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.97-118
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• 1996

Information systems quality engineering is one of the most problematic areas in practice and research, and needs cooperative efforts between practice and theory [Glass, 1996]. A model for evaluating the quality of system development process and ensuing success is proposed based on information processing theory of project unit design. A nomological net among a set of quality variables is identified from prior research in the areas of organization science, software engineering, and management information systems. More specifically, system development success was modelled as a function of project complexity, system development modelling environment, user participation, project unit structure, resource availability, and the level of iterative nature of development methodology. Based on the model developed from the information processing theory of project unit design in organization science. appropriate quality metrics for each variable in the proposed model are matched. In this way, a framework of relevant systems development and success quality metrics for controlling systems development processes and ensuing success is proposed. The causal relationships among the constructs in the proposed model are proposed as future empirical research for academicians and as managerial tools for quality managers. The framework and propositions help quality manager to select more parsimonious quality metrics for controlling information systems development processes and project success in an integrated way. Also this model can be utilized for evaluating software quality assurance programmes, which are developed and marketed by many vendors.