• 제목/요약/키워드: The single transformer

검색결과 380건 처리시간 0.031초

광섬유를 이용한 Magneto-Optic Current Transformer실현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Realization of Magneto-Optic Current Transformer by Optical Fiber)

  • 이상효;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1983
  • 本論文에서는 MCT(magnito-optic current transformer)를 구성하기 위한 單一모우드光纖維의 偏光特性 및 파라데이回轉에 대한 分析 및 實驗을 하였다. 分析過程에서 單一모우드光纖維는 線形延器로 모델링하였으며 측정결과 순수 birefringence는 2.57 /m로 나타났고 구부림에 의한 birefringence는 구부림 반지름의 제곱에 반비례하였다. 그리고 파라데이回轉에 대한 理論的解析의 결과 자계의 세기(H)에 대한 편광회전감도(F)는 F/H=1.4x$10^-5$rad/[Am]로 나타났다.

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유한요소법을 이용한 단상변압기권선의 운동특성해석 (Movement Characteristics Analysis of Single Phase Transformer Winding Using Finite Element Method)

  • 최명준;김형석;박일한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the dynamic motion driven by electromagnetic force of transformer windings is modeled and its characteristics are numerically analyzed. The electromagnetic field is obtained using the 2D finite element method taking account of anisotropic property of iron core, and the electromagnetic force on the transformer winding is calculated from Lorenz's force formula using the field distribution result. The system motion equation driven by electromagnetic force and gravitational force is numerically analyzed using the 4-order Runge-Kutta algorithm. Above analyses procedure is applied to a single-phase core-type transformer to validate its algorithm.

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비대칭 3상 선로에서 변압기의 철심구조별 문제점 분석 및 방지대책 (Problem Analysis by Iron Core Structure of the Transformer on Asymmetric three Phase lines and Prevention Measures)

  • 신동열;윤동현;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권10호
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    • pp.1536-1541
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    • 2012
  • The study analyzed problems by iron core structure of the three phased transformer on asymmetric three phase lines, which included line disconnections, ground faults, COS OFF, and unbalanced loads on the power distribution system. In particular, by analyzing PT combustion cases within the MOF, the study was able to analyze the combustion cause of the core-type transformer and its effect on the system, conduct simulations and practice demonstrations on the characteristics for each iron core structure of the three phase transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC, and suggest measures to prevent the combustion of the core-type transformer.

Thickness-Vibration-Mode Piezoelectric Transformer for Power Converter

  • Su-Ho lee;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Yoon, H.S.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new sort of multilayer piezoelectric ceramic transformer for switching regulation power supplies. This piezoelectric transformer operate in the second thickness resonant vibration mode. Accordingly its resonant frequency is higher than 1 NHz, Because output power is low if input and output part of transformer are consisted of single layer, this research suggests a new method, which is consisted of both input and output part of transformer have 2-layered piezoelectric ceramics, The size of transformer is 20 mm in width and length, and 1.4 mm in thickness, respectively, To design a high efficient switching circuit of the transformer, internal circuit parameters were measured and then weve calculated a parameter of inductor nd capacitor to design a driving circuit, Weve used a MISFET and its driver circuit modified a calp oscillator circuit as the primary switching circuit.

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High Efficiency High-Step-up Single-ended DC-DC Converter with Small Output Voltage Ripple

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Park, Joung-Hu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1468-1479
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    • 2015
  • Renewable energy resources such as wind and photovoltaic power generation systems demand a high step-up DC-DC converters to convert the low voltage to commercial grid voltage. However, the high step-up converter using a transformer has limitations of high voltage stresses of switches and diodes when the transformer winding ratio increases. Accordingly, conventional studies have been applied to series-connect multioutput converters such as forward-flyback and switched-capacitor flyback to reduce the transformer winding ratio. This paper proposes new single-ended converter topologies of an isolation type and a non-isolation type to improve power efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and output ripple. The first proposal is an isolation-type charge-pump switched-capacitor flyback converter that includes an extreme-ratio isolation switched-capacitor cell with a chargepump circuit. It reduces the transformer winding number and the output ripple, and further improves power efficiency without any cost increase. The next proposal is a non-isolation charge-pump switched-capacitor-flyback tapped-inductor boost converter, which adds a charge-pump-connected flyback circuit to the conventional switched-capacitor boost converter to improve the power efficiency and to reduce the efficiency degradation from the input variation. In this paper, the operation principle of the proposed scheme is presented with the experimental results of the 100 W DC-DC converter for verification.

Design and Fabrication of 1 MVA Single Phase HTS Transformer for Power Distribution with Natural Convection Cooling System

  • Kim, W. S.;Kim, S. H.;Park, K. D.;H. G. Joo;G. W. Hong;J. H. Han;Park, J. H.;H. S. Son;S. Y. Hahn
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2004
  • The design and the fabrication of a 1 MVA single-phase HTS transformer are presented in this paper, The rated voltages are 22.9 ㎸ for primary and 6.6 ㎸ for secondary, and the rated currents are 44 A and 152 A respectively. The transformer has HTS double pancake type windings. This type of winding has many advantages such as ease of fabrication and maintenance, good distribution of surge voltage and insulation of windings. Single HTS wire was used for primary winding and four HTS parallel wires were used for secondary winding. These windings are arranged reciprocally with the shell type iron core. An FRP cryostat with room temperature bore was fabricated to isolate the iron core from the coolant. The winding will be cooled down to 65 K with sub-cooled liquid nitrogen using a GM-cryocooler. The sub-cooled liquid nitrogen has advantages of good insulation because of no bubbles as well as increased current capacity of HTS wire.

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국내 교류 전기철도 급전계통 보호용 과전류 계전기 모델링 및 과부하 보호 협조에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Overcurrent Relay Modeling and Protective Coordination for Overload in Domestic AC Electrical Railway System)

  • 김현동;조규정;허승훈;김철환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권7호
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    • pp.1121-1127
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, modeling of overcurrent relay(OCR) to protect domestic AC electric railway Auto Transformer(AT) feeding system and operation characteristic analysis on overload condition are described. The target system of this paper is actual site where overload trip of circuit breaker occurs frequently. Because this AT feeding system is made of parallel single track which had a load(electric train) respectively, and is connected with only T phase of Scott Transformer. In addition, this system has been feeding 66kV voltage by KEPCO, not 154kV. We focus on protective coordination of Scott Transformer primary side and secondary side OCR for Korea single track AC electrical railway system in operation currently. We modeled single track AT feeding system and OCR. Also we performed faults and overload analysis for verification of OCR's setting values and system modeling. To analyze above mentioned research, we used PSCAD/EMTDC software tool.

LiTaO3 단결정을 사용한 압전변압기의 개발 (Development of Piezoelectric Transformer Using The Single Crystal of LiTaO3)

  • 황성필;김무준;하강열;강갑중
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 온도에 따른 압전특성이 매우 안정적인 $LiTaO_3$ ($x-112^{\circ}$ y) 단결정을 이용하여 압전변압기를 제작하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 제작시 $LiTaO_3$ 단결정의 변환효율이 낮은 단점을 보완하기 위해 Lame'-mode를 이용하여 길이와 폭의 비가 2:1인 압전변압기를 제작하고 PSpice를 이용하여 진동 모드 해석, 입력전압에 따른 출력전압특성 및 진동속도특성을 분석하였다. 제작한 압전변압기는 길이방향의 제 2차 고조파 주파수와 폭방향의 기본공진주파수가 결합된 290.83[kHz]에서 입력전압에 대한 최대출력전압이 나타났으며, 약 10배 정도의 승압비를 얻을 수 있었다.

Multi 출력단을 Single Transformer로 통합 설계한 고효율 PDP용 전원시스템 (A High Efficiency Multi Output PDP Power System with Single Transformer Structure)

  • 박상갑;김종해;이효범;한상규;홍성수;사공석진;노정욱
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2008
  • 기존 PDP 전원 시스템은 일반적으로 두 개의 절연형 트랜스포머를 사용하여 서스테인 전원($V_S$)과 어드레스 전원($V_A$), Multi단 전원($V_M$)으로 구성된다. 이들 각 전력 변환 회로에 트랜스포머 및 제어 IC가 사용되므로, 효율 저감 및 원가 상승, 소자 스트레스 등의 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 절연형 트랜스포머 한 개로 PDP 전원시스템을 구동하는 방식에 대해 제안한다. 제안된 방식은 DC/DC 전력단의 고효율 동작 및 신뢰성 개선은 물론 부피, 크기를 줄여 원가 저감에 기여한다. 또한, 제안된 방식은 PDP 구동 방식의 하나인 Address Display-period Separation(ADS)에 적합하다. 기존 방식과 제안된 방식을 비교하고 이론적 분석과 실험을 통해 제안된 방식의 우수성을 확인하였다.

Assembling and Insulation Test of 1MVA Single Phase HTS Transformer for Power Distribution

  • Kim, S. H.;Kim, W. S.;Kim, J. T.;Park, K. D.;H. G. Joo;G. W. Hong;J. H. Han;Lee, S. J.;S. Hahn
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2003
  • 1MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer with double pancake windings made of BSCCO-2223 HTS tapes was designed and manufactured. And prototype transformer with the same capacity was manufactured also. The each rated voltage of the HTS transformer is 22.9 kV and 6.6 kV. Four parallel BSCCO-2223 HTS tapes were wound in the double pancake windings of low voltage side. In order to distribute the currents equally in each HTS tapes, the three times transposition was performed between the double pancake windings. The windings of prototype transformer were wound using copper tape with the same size as BSCCO-2223 HTS tape. The core of the transformer was designed and manufactured as a shell type core made of laminated silicon steel plate. The several characteristics tests for the prototype transformer were performed in liquid nitrogen and insulation tests were accomplished also.