• 제목/요약/키워드: The career and employment programs

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Study on Relationship between Self-Directed Learning and Career Preparation behavior of College Students: Major Satisfaction, Positive psychological capital, Job-Seeking Stress mediation effect

  • IL Hyun, Yun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the mediating effects of major satisfaction, positive psychological capital, and job-Seeking Stress in the relationship between college students' self-directed learning and career preparation behavior. For this purpose, the study was conducted on 253 college students. The parallel mediation effect was analyzed using SPSS (24.0). Process Macro and Bootstrapping. The following results were confirmed. First, self-directed learning, major satisfaction, positive psychological capital, job-Seeking stress, and career preparation behavior were found to have a mutually significant influence relationship. Second, in the relationship between self-directed learning and career preparation behavior, major satisfaction, positive psychological capital, and job-seeking stress were confirmed to be variables that affect the parallel mediation effect and serial multiple mediation effect.Third, college students' self-directed learning was found to increase career preparation behavior through the mediating roles of major satisfaction, positive psychological capital, and employment stress. Therefore, in order to increase the career outcomes and success rates of college students, their own efforts, professors, and schools must create diverse environments and develop programs for college students' careers. Additionally, follow-up research must continue to supplement this.

체육계열 4학년 학생의 취업준비행동 분석 (A Study on Employment Preparation of Graduating Senior in the Department affiliated with Physical Education)

  • 최진호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 2017
  • 이 연구는 4학년 체육계열학과 졸업대상자를 중심으로 취업준비행동을 파악하고 현재 상황을 되짚어 전략적인 취업지도방안을 모색하는데 있다. 연구결과 분석을 위해 한국고용정보원의 2013 대졸자 직업이동조사 기초분석보고서를 비교대상으로 삼았다. 비확률표본추출법 중 편의표본추출법을 통해 경기, 서울, 충남에 소재하고 있는 4년제 5개 대학 체육계열학과 164명을 조사대상으로 하였다. 그에 따른 기술통계, 빈도분석, 독립표본 평균 t-검증을 통해 자료 분석을 실시하였다. 현재 4학년 체육계열학과 졸업대상자들은 교내 취업프로그램에 낮은 참여율을 보였으며 진로 및 취업프로그램과 적성검사에만 50% 정도의 참여경험을 나타냈다. 대학교육과 진로관련 지원에는 만족하고 있었지만 취업시설과 복지시설의 개선이 필요하다고 하였다. 또한 전공과 관련한 국가전문자격증과 민간자격증을 취득한 것으로 파악되었다. 마지막으로 정부의 청년고용정책에는 실제 참여율이 낮은 것으로 조사되었다. 연구결과를 토대로 체육계열학과 특성에 맞는 전략적인 취업준비지도가 필요하다고 사료된다.

문헌정보학과 재학생의 취업전망에 대한 인식조사 연구 (LIS Employment Prospects: LIS Students' Perspective)

  • 노영희;안인자;이종문;오세훈
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.143-167
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    • 2013
  • 도서관의 인력은 도서관서비스 수준을 결정하고, 도서관의 수준은 한 나라의 지적 역량을 가늠하는 가장 핵심적인 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 현재 문헌정보학과에 재학 중인 학생들을 대상으로 사서직 취업전망에 대한 인식을 조사하기 위하여 설문을 수행하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 도서관으로 취업하고 싶다는 비율이 40%로, 다른 분야에 비해 상당히 높게 나타났다. 그들은 사서직 고용환경에 대해 부정적인 견해를 가지고 있음에도 불구하고 향후 발전가능성이 있다는 취업전망을 가지고 있었다. 둘째, 설문응답자가 희망하는 업무로 '문화프로그램 등 업무'가 가장 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 현재의 교육과정에는 대체로 만족하지만 취업지원프로그램으로 진로지도와 취업멘토링, 인턴십에 대해 높은 요구도를 나타냈다. 넷째, 학생들은 학업성적, 어학능력, 각종 자격증 취득, 인턴 및 실습, 경력관리를 매우 중요한 취업요건으로 고려하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 학생들의 직장선택에 영향을 주는 조직 환경적 요인은 보수와 복리후생, 자기발전 기회부여, 근무조건과 조직문화, 조직의 발전가능성 등의 순으로 나타났고, 개인적 요인은 개인의 적성, 취업분야 지식 및 기술 수준, 사회적 대우 및 인식, 전공일치여부, 직장과의 거리 등의 순으로 나타났다.

기혼여성의 재취업 구조에 관한 사례연구 : 전업주부 재취업훈련 참가자를 중심으로 (Married Women's Return to the Workforce : Findings from the Participants in a Reemployment Training Program)

  • 구명숙;홍상욱
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.153-167
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to help develop women's human resources and promote married women's return to workforce. Using various data, we examined the patterns of Korean women's economic activities over the lifecycle, career discontinuation and return to the workforce. We also interviewed twenty full-time housewives who wanted to return to workforce. The interview questions included reasons for seeking employment, desired working conditions, and difficulties in finding a job. Major findings are as follows: First, there were two groups with respect to reasons why they want employment One was an economic need such as earning basic living expenses and supporting the family. The other was self-realization and social participation. Second most women wanted to do unskilled labor such as housekeeping work, whereas some young or well-educated women looked for a professional job. Third, married women preferred part-time jobs, which were compatible with their family care demands. Most of them wanted a workplace located close to home. The women with child-care responsibility preferred working at home. Fourth, regarding difficulties of returning to workforce, they pointed out vocational ability problems due to their career discontinuation, social prejudice such as gender discrimination and psychological pressure in maintaining work and family at the same time. In order to promote employment of married women, it is required not only to change social prejudices but also to increase effectiveness in policy implementation. In addition, counseling for job-search and vocational ability training programs should be provide.

간호대학생의 실습소속감, 전공만족도, 직업가치관이 진로정체감에 미치는 영향 (The effect of clinical practice belonging, satisfaction with major, and work values on career identity of nursing students)

  • 김창희;김정이
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This exploratory study aims to identify the influence of clinical practice belonging, satisfaction with major, and work values on the level of career identity among nursing students. Methods: The subjects of this study are 251 senior students from three nursing departments located in a metropolitan city. Using SPSS 22.0, the study uses technical statistics, t-test, One-way ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The average scores for clinical practice belonging, satisfaction with major, and work values were 3.61, 3.87, and 3.70 out of 5.00, respectively, and 2.85 out of 4.00 for career identity. The factors affecting students' career identity were clinical practice belonging, aptitude, satisfaction with clinical practice, satisfaction with major, indoor work, service and employment at hospitals with 40 percent being explained by these variables. Conclusion: Through this study we found that clinical practice belonging has the greatest impact on career identity. In order to enhance clinical practice belonging, universities and clinical institutions need to develop new programs and curricula.

응급구조학과 학생의 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향요인 (The Factors Influencing Employment Stress of the Department of Emergency Medical Service Students)

  • 김덕원;주호현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 응급구조학과 학생들의 취업스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고 응급구조학과 학생들의 취업스트레스를 감소시키기 위하여 조사하였다. 전라북도와 전라남도의 4년제 대학 1개와 3년제 대학 4개의 응급구조학과 학생들 중에 임상실습을 경험한 학생 276명을 대상으로 2017년 09월 10일부터 15일까지 5일간 설문조사를 실시하였다. 통계분석은 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하였으며, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation coefficient, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 임상실습 스트레스와 전공만족도는 유의한 음의 상관관계를 보였으며(r=-0.192, p=0.001), 취업스트레스와 임상실습 스트레스는 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였고(r=0.222, p<0.001), 취업스트레스와 전공만족도는 유의한 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다(r=-0.245, p<0.001). 다중회귀분석 결과 임상실습 스트레스가 높을수록(${\beta}=0.157$, p=0.005), 전공만족도가 낮을수록(${\beta}=-0.211$, p<0.001) 취업스트레스가 높아지는 것으로 나타났고, 3학년(${\beta}=0.237$, p<0.001)과 4학년(${\beta}=0.288$, p<0.001)에서 취업스트레스가 높았고, 가정의 경제적 상태가 보통인 학생들에서 취업스트레스가 높은 것으로 나타났다(${\beta}=0.173$, p=0.012). 따라서 응급구조학과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스를 감소시키기 위하여 학교의 지원이 필요하고, 취업스트레스의 감소를 위해 취업기관의 확대와 취업 관리 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다.

외국인 학부생 대상 대학 생활 문화 교육을 위한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Culture of College Life for International College Students)

  • 장미정
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.127-152
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the perception and educational needs of international college students regarding the culture of college life. A questionnaire was given to international college students who are studying at universities in Korea. The results showed that international college students need to study about the culture of college life and had a perception that it is desirable to learn this through general education classes or freshman subjects after entering university. Also, the culture of college life can be divided into nine categories: bachelor's system; career and employment; university support centers and systems; interpersonal relations; departmental events; housing and living expenses; freshmen's events; exchange activities and programs; and cultural experience activities. International college students showed higher learning needs in order of career and employment; cultural experience activity; and bachelor's system. In addition, the characteristics of the learners showed different educational needs according to year of study and Korean language proficiency. The significance of this study is to specify the items of the culture of college life required for international college students, to measure the validity and reliability of these items, and to categorize the elements of the culture of college life.

비판적 사고성향과 문제해결과정이 간호업무수행에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Nurses' Performance with Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Process)

  • 최혜란;조동숙
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study determined the correlation between nurses' critical thinking disposition; problem solving process; and nursing performance. It also examined the impact of critical thinking disposition and problem solving process on nursing performance. Methods: The data was collected from 419 nurses. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, scheffe test, pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: Nursing performance showed that there were differences according to age, marital status, educational level, total number of years in the career and the length of employment in the present department. The problem solving process showed differences in the educational level. Critical thinking disposition showed differences according to age, educational level and total number of years in the career. Problem solving process and nursing performance showed a positive relationship whereas critical thinking disposition and nurses' performance showed a positive relationship. Factors affecting nursing performance, were nurses' age, duration of employment in the present department, problem solving process and critical thinking disposition. This model was statistically significant and showed 22.1% of the total variance. Conclusion: The attention of nursing administrators should be drawn to the consideration that a certain amount of experience in the current department is positively related to nursing performance. Furthermore, in order to provide a improvement in professional nursing performance, educational programs towards nurses' critical thinking disposition and problem solving process should be provided.

간호대학생의 진로의사결정유형, 진로자기조절, 셀프리더십이 진로적응력에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Career Decision Making Type, Career Self Regulation, Self Leadership on Career Adaptability among Nursing Students)

  • 박소영;조옥희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 진로의사결정유형, 진로자기조절, 셀프리더십이 진로적응력에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 충청남도 소재 일개 대학의 간호학생 215명으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, 다중회귀분석을 통해 분석하였다. 연구결과 진로적응력은 진로자기조절, 셀프리더십, 합리적 의사결정유형, 직관적 의사결정유형 간에 정 상관관계가 있었다. 간호대학생의 진로적응력에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 셀프리더십, 전공만족도, 진로자기조절, 의존적 의사결정유형, 합리적 의사결정유형, 직관적 의사결정유형이 확인되었다. 간호대학생의 진로적응을 높이기 위해서는 셀프리더십, 진로자기조절 정도를 향상시키고, 합리적으로 의사결정을 하도록 돕는 중재프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

Does Differentiation of Self Matter in University Students' Career Exploration?: Focused on Hospitality Majored Student

  • Kim, Jieun;Kwon, Youngju
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • The employment rate has become the standard for university values. This raises the need to investigate the antecedents of university students' career exploration. Focused on the hospitality majored students, this study aims to investigate both individual and relational factors that influence their career exploration behaviors. Differentiation of self has been chosen as the individual and the relational antecedents based on Bowen's theory. It was investigated whether each dimension(I-position, emotional reactivity, fusion with others, and emotional cutoff) explains the amount of self-exploration and the amount of environmental exploration. The university students majoring in hospitality were surveyed and a total of 269 cases out of 300 cases were analyzed employing descriptive statistics and multi-variate analysis of variance, and structural equation modeling(SEM). The study found that I-position positively influenced self-exploration and environmental exploration. Emotional reactivity made an influence on environmental exploration, while it failed to explain self-exploration. Fusion with others and emotional cutoff also significantly influenced environmental exploration, however, it didn't make any significant influence on self-exploration. This study implies that the college of hospitality majors needs to understand that differentiation of self forms through family relationship and needs to provide the students the programs of how to understand themselves and what to do for their career exploration.