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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.12.589

The Factors Influencing Employment Stress of the Department of Emergency Medical Service Students  

Kim, Duk-Won (Dept. of Health Science, Chosun University/Wonkwang University Hospital, Emergency Medical Technician(EMT))
Ju, Ho-Hyeon (Dept. of Emergency Medical Technology, Gwangyang Health Sciences University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.18, no.12, 2017 , pp. 589-596 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting employment stress among Emergency Department students and reduce stress of employment. A questionnaire survey was administered to 276 students who experienced clinical practice among 4 emergency college students in Jeollabuk-do and Jeollanam-do at 4-year and 3-year colleges from September 10 to 15, 2017. Statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS 18.0 program and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. In the results, there were significantly negative correlations between clinical training stress and major satisfaction (r=-0.192, p=0.001), significantly positive correlations between career stress and clinical training stress (r=0.222, p<0.001), and significantly negative correlations between career stress and major satisfaction (r=-0.245, p<0.001). In the multi-regression analysis, the following was discovered: higher clinical training stress (${\beta}=0.157$, p=0.005), lower major satisfaction (${\beta}=-0.211$, p<0.001), and higher career stress. Junior students (${\beta}=0.237$, p<0.001) and senior students (${\beta}=0.288$, p<0.001) had the highest career stress. Subjects with medium-level financial status had high career stress (${\beta}=0.173$, p=0.012). Therefore, this study suggests that colleges should reduce clinical training stress among emergency medical technology students, and more job support centers should be opened and job management programs developed.
Keywords
Clinical practice stress; Collegian; Emergency medical technician; Employment stress; Major satisfaction;
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