• Title/Summary/Keyword: The aggression of adolescents

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부부갈등이 청소년의 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 공격성의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effects of Aggression in the Relationship between Marital Conflict and School Adjustment for Adolescents)

  • 이형실
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 하여 부부갈등이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 공격성의 매개효과를 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 남녀 중학생 482명을 대상으로 하여 자료를 수집하였으며, SPSS WIN 25.0 통계 프로그램으로 회귀분석을 통해 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부부갈등은 청소년의 공격성에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 청소년은 부부갈등에 많이 노출될수록 공격성 수준이 높았다. 둘째, 청소년의 공격성은 학교생활적응에 부정적 영향을 미쳐, 공격성 수준이 높은 청소년일수록 학교생활적응 정도가 낮았다. 셋째, 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등은 학교생활적응에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 또한 부부갈등은 공격성을 매개로 하여 청소년의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 청소년의 학교생활적응 향상을 위해서는 청소년 개인과 가족관계에 대한 개입, 그리고 청소년의 학교생활적응에 대한 개입의 통합적인 접근이 필요하다는 것을 제시하였다.

이야기치료 집단 프로그램이 품행장애 성향 청소년의 공격성, 우울 및 탄력성에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Group Narrative Therapy on Aggression, Depression and Resilience in Adolescents with Conduct Disorder Tendency)

  • 유성자;최연희
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.124-135
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of group narrative therapy on aggression, depression, and resilience in adolescents with conduct disorder tendency. Methods: Group narrative therapy was conducted from March 7, 2011 to May 3, 2011. The participants were 66 adolescents with conduct disorder tendency living in D city. The participants were divided into two groups, the experimental group (n=32) and the control group (n=34). The experimental group received a 8-session group narrative therapy intervention. Using the SPSS/WIN 17.0 program, data were analyzed by Qui-square test, t-test and ANCOVA. Results: After attending the group narrative therapy, significant differences were found in terms of aggression, depression, and resilience scores between the experimental group and the control group (F=2.77, p=.006; F=2.22, p=.027; F=2.67, p=.008). Conclusion: Group narrative therapy increased resilience and decreased depression and aggression in the experimental group compared to the control group. Therefore, it can be concluded that group narrative therapy programs are an effective nursing intervention for school adaptation in adolescents with conduct disorder tendency.

잠재성장모형을 이용한 청소년의 비공식 낙인이 자아존중감, 불안우울, 공격성에 미치는 영향 분석 (The impact of informal labeling on self-respect, depression/anxiety, and aggression of adolescents using latent growth model)

  • 박옥자;김혜경
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.3-24
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    • 2018
  • Objective: This study examined the change of informal labeling self-respect, depression/anxiety, and aggression of adolescents over time and relationship between the intercept and the growth of the variables. Method: 4-year longitudinal panel data(n=2,699), Korea Youth Panel Survey (KYPS), were analyzed to verify the influence of informal labeling on self-respect, depression/anxiety, and aggression of adolescents. Through latent growth modeling, temporal change of the variables was examined. Results: Analytic results are as follow. First, the initial status of informal labeling had a negative impact on the initial status of self-respect. The slope of informal labeling also had a negative impact on the slope of self-respect. In contrast, the initial status of informal labeling did not have an significant impact on the slope of self-respect. Second, the initial status of informal labeling had a positive impact on the initial status of aggression. The slope of informal labeling had a negative impact on the slope of aggression. In contrast, the initial status of informal labeling did not have an significant impact on the slope of aggression. Third, the initial status of informal labeling had a positive impact on the initial status of depression/anxiety and a negative impact on the slope of depression/anxiety. The slope of informal labeling had a positive impact on the slope of self-respect. Conclusions: The results suggest the importance of informal labeling on self-respect, depression/anxiety, and aggression of adolescents.

청소년을 위한 통합적 자살.폭력 예방 프로그램의 개발 (The Development of an Integrated Suicide.Violence Prevention Program for Adolescents)

  • 박현숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.513-521
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an integrated suicide violence prevention program for adolescents. Another purpose was to evaluate the effects of the integrated suicide violence prevention program on self-esteem, parent-child communication, aggression, and suicidal ideation in adolescents. Methods: The study employed a quasi -experimental design. Participants for the study were high school students, 24 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group. Data was analyzed by using the SPSS/WIN. 11.5 program with $X^2$ test, t-test, and 2-way ANOVA. Results: Participants in the integrated suicide violence prevention program reported increased self-esteem scores, which was significantly different from those in the control group. Participants in the integrated suicide violence prevention program reported decreased aggression and suicidal ideation scores, which was significantly different from those in the control group. Conclusion: The integrated suicide violence prevention program was effective in improving self-esteem and decreasing aggression and suicidal ideation for adolescents. Therefore, this approach is recommended as the integrated suicide violence prevention strategy for adolescents.

부모양육태도가 청소년의 대인관계 적응에 미치는 영향: 공격성의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Effect of Parenting Attitudes on Adolescents' Interpersonal Relationships : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Aggression)

  • 오복숙;원유순;함승례
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 청소년들이 느끼는 부모의 부정적 양육태도와 긍정적 양육태도가 대인관계에 미치는 영향과 그 과정에서 공격성의 매개효과를 검증하는데 있다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부모의 긍정적 양육태도는 청소년의 대인관계에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 부정적 양육태도는 대인관계에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 부모의 긍정적 양육태도는 청소년의 공격성에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 부모의 부정적 양육태도는 청소년의 공격성에 정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 공격성요인은 청소년의 대인관계에 부적인 영향을 주는 것으로 설명되었다. 넷째, 공격성은 부모의 긍정적 양육태도와 부정적 양육태도는 및 대인관계 간에 있어 부분매개 역할을 하는 것으로 검증되었다.

비행경험 초기 청소년의 자아존중감과 사회적 위축이 공격성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Self-esteem and Social Withdrawal on Aggression in Early Adolescents with Delinquent Behavior)

  • 김민서;전수영;조연수;전훈정
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the relationship between aggression, self-esteem, and social withdrawal. Methods: This research is a cross-sectional survey. This study used the 5th-year data of the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) including 218 middle school students having delinquent behavior. The collected data was analyzed through $x^2$ test, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression, using SPSS/Win (ver. 23.0). Results: Significant positive correlations were found between aggression and social withdrawal and between aggression and self-esteem. Higher aggression was associated with higher social withdrawal and lower self-esteem. The results of the 2-step regression are as follows. Aggression was negatively correlated with self-esteem, whereas self-esteem was positively correlated with social withdrawals. The hierarchical multiple regression showed that 21% of the variance of aggression was significantly accounted for by self-esteem and social withdrawal. The most significant factor influencing aggression was social withdrawal. Conclusion: These results suggest that earlier screening and intervention programs to increase self-esteem and decrease social withdrawal for early adolescents should be developed to prevent aggression.

청소년의 자아존중감 수준 및 자아존중감 안정성과 공격성의 관계 (Relationship of Stability and Level of Self-Esteem with Aggression among Korean Adolescents)

  • 박영란;이주리
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.61-79
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 자아존중감 수준 및 자아존중감 안정성과 공격성의 관계를 검증하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 연구대상자는 전라남도 광양에 위치한 고등학교 1, 2 학년에 재학 중인 고등학생 306명(남자 150명, 여자 156명)이며, 이들을 대상으로 자아존중감 척도, 자아존중감 안정성 척도, 공격성 질문지를 실시하였다. 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 자아존중감의 수준은 성에 따른 차이가 없었으며, 자아존중감 안정성은 성에 따른 차이가 있었고, 여자가 남자에 비해 높았다. 둘째, 청소년의 자아존중감 수준이 낮을수록, 자아존중감이 불안정 할수록 공격성은 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년의 자아존중감 수준과 자아존중감 안정성, 성의 상호작용이 공격성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이 결과들을 바탕으로 본 연구는 청소년의 자아존중감과 공격성의 관계에 대한 명확한 검증을 바탕으로 자아정체감 형성의 발달과정을 이해하는 기초 자료 마련에 기여하고자 한다.

한부모가정 초기 청소년의 공격성이 자아정체성을 매개로 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향 (Mediating Effect of Self-identity on the Relationship between Aggression and School Life Adaptation of Early Adolescent in Single Parent Families)

  • 전수영
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze the mediating effect of self-identity on the relationship between aggression and school life adaptation of early adolescents. Methods: This study used the 5th-year data of the Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) including 159 middle school 2nd students from single-parent families. The data was analyzed with open source statistics program R 3.5.0 to determine whether self-identity had a mediating effect on school life adaptation as an independent variable. Results: A moderate correlation was found among aggression, self-identity, and school life adaptation. As a result of the Sobel test, self-identity of early adolescents demonstrated a significant mediating effect on the relationship between aggression and school life adaptation. Conclusions: Given the significant mediating factor of self-identity, the strategies for early adolescents to boost their overall school life adaptation should be considered through intervention programs that help to enhance their self-identity.

부모의 학대, 방임, 과잉간섭이 청소년 자녀의 공격성에 미치는 영향: 컴퓨터 게임 이용빈도의 조절효과 (Effects of Abuse, Neglect, and Excessive Interference of Parents on Adolescent Aggression: Moderating Effect of Playing Computer Game)

  • 이진희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.330-342
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 부모의 학대, 방임, 과잉간섭이 청소년 자녀의 공격성에 종단적 맥락에서 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 규명하고, 플로우(flow) 이론을 바탕으로 컴퓨터 게임의 이용빈도가 조절변인으로서의 역할을 하는지 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구는 한국 아동 청소년 패널조사에서 총 2,351명의 청소년을 대상으로 하여 선형혼합효과모형 분석을 실행하였다. 연구의 결과는 첫째, 청소년이 부모로부터 높은 수준의 학대나 과잉 간섭을 경험할수록 높은 수준의 공격성을 나타냈고, 둘째, 부모의 학대 및 과잉간섭의 수준이 높은 집단의 청소년 공격성 수준이 중2에서 고1 시기까지 지속적으로 감소하는 경향이 있었으며, 셋째, 컴퓨터 게임의 이용빈도가 부모의 학대와 청소년의 공격성 수준과의 관계에서 유의미한 조절효과를 나타냄으로써 결론적으로 본 연구는 컴퓨터 게임의 이용빈도에 따라 높은 수준의 부모 학대가 청소년의 공격성에 미치는 부정적인 영향력이 유의미하게 감소될 수 있음을 나타낸다.

한부모 가정의 청소년이 지각한 부모양육태도 및 정서적 문제가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Perceived Parenting Attitudes and Emotional Problems on Life Satisfaction among Adolescents in Single Parent Families)

  • 박주희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to propose measure for the effects of perceived parenting attitudes and emotional problems on life satisfaction among adolescents in single parent families with the parent resource perspective. The study consisted of 230 first grade middle school students from single parent (living with either mother or father only) families in the 4th year panel (2013) of the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS), National Youth Policy Institute (NYPI). All statistical data analyses were performed using SPSS version 21.0. The findings of this study are as follows. First, lower levels of depression and aggression were found among adolescents who perceived parenting attitude as more affectionate. On the contrary, higher levels of depression and aggression were detected among adolescents who perceived parenting attitude as more intrusiveness. The more the inconsistent parenting practices perceived by adolescents, the higher the degree of depression. Second, a higher level of life satisfaction was found among adolescent who were more likely to perceive positive parenting attitudes including monitoring, affection and reasoning. However, there was no significant correlation between negative parenting behavior and life satisfaction. Third, a lower level of life satisfaction was observed among adolescent who were more likely to perceive emotional problems such as depression, aggression and social withdrawal. Fourth, according to the analysis on the effects of parenting attitudes and emotional problems on life satisfaction, affection parenting of all positive parenting styles and depression among emotional problems had an impact on life satisfaction. The more affectionate a parent is with his/her children in parenting, the lower the degree of depression in adolescents, and the lower degree of depression in adolescents, the higher degree of life satisfaction was found among adolescents from single parent households.