한국가정과교육학회지 (Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association)

한국가정과교육학회 (Korea Home Economics Education Association)
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부부갈등이 청소년의 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 공격성의 매개효과

The Mediating Effects of Aggression in the Relationship between Marital Conflict and School Adjustment for Adolescents

  • 이형실 (중앙대학교 유아교육과)
  • Lee, Hyong-Sil (Department of Early Childhood Education, Chung-Ang University)
  • 투고 : 2020.02.18
  • 심사 : 2020.03.27
  • 발행 : 2020.03.31
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초록

본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 하여 부부갈등이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 공격성의 매개효과를 규명하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 남녀 중학생 482명을 대상으로 하여 자료를 수집하였으며, SPSS WIN 25.0 통계 프로그램으로 회귀분석을 통해 매개효과를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부부갈등은 청소년의 공격성에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나, 청소년은 부부갈등에 많이 노출될수록 공격성 수준이 높았다. 둘째, 청소년의 공격성은 학교생활적응에 부정적 영향을 미쳐, 공격성 수준이 높은 청소년일수록 학교생활적응 정도가 낮았다. 셋째, 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등은 학교생활적응에 직접적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 또한 부부갈등은 공격성을 매개로 하여 청소년의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 청소년의 학교생활적응 향상을 위해서는 청소년 개인과 가족관계에 대한 개입, 그리고 청소년의 학교생활적응에 대한 개입의 통합적인 접근이 필요하다는 것을 제시하였다.

This study examined the mediating effects of aggression in the associations between marital conflict and school adjustment for adolescents. Participants were 482 middle school students of Seoul. Statistical methods of correlational analysis and regression analysis were used with SPSS WIN 25.0. The results of this study showed that marital conflict had positive influences on aggression of adolescents. School adjustment was negatively affected by aggression of adolescents. Marital conflict was found to have negative direct effects on school adjustment for adolescents. The results from regression analysis indicated that aggression mediated the relationship between marital conflict and school adjustment for adolescents.

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