• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Visual Perception

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Effects of Preschoolers' Visual Perception on Reading Words in Hangul : Application of the Test of Visual Perception for Reading (유아의 시지각 발달과 읽기 : 수.방향.형태항상성 지각이 한글 단어 읽기에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Na-Ya
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.161-177
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    • 2009
  • In this study of the relationship between preschoolers' visual perception and reading Hangul words, the 287 participants showed significant developmental change in visual perception between three to five years of age. The researcher developed the computer-based screening Test of Visual Perception for Reading (TVPR). Factor analysis confirmed three factors of TVPR : perception of number, direction, and form constancy. These factors correlated highly with four factors of motor-reduced visual perception of the Korean Developmental Test of Visual Perception (Moon et al. 2003). All factors of TVPR explained reading real words and pseudo words; direction and form constancy perception predicted reading low frequency letters. These findings confirm that preschoolers' skills in visual perception contribute to the reading of words in Hangul.

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Does the Application Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Visual Perception Program Enhance the Visual Perception Function and ADL Performance of Dementia Patients (경두개직류전류자극 및 시지각 훈련 프로그램 적용이 치매환자의 시지각 기능 및 일상생활활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Koun;Kim, Bora;An, Taegyu
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : This study aimed to evaluate the changes in visual perception and daily life activities after simultaneously applying the visual perception training program and transcranial DC stimulation. Particularly, this study tried to understand what changes in abilities among daily life activities influenced cognition. Methods : This study selected 50 dementia patients to achieve the objective. This study applied transcranial DC stimulation and a visual perception training program to a treatment group (n=25) and a visual perception training program to a control group (n=25). The intervention was applied five times per week and 30 minutes per session (total of 30 intervention sessions). This study measured visual perception functions and daily life activities using MVPT and FIM before and after applying the intervention. Results : The visual perception, mobility of daily life activities, cognition, and total score of the treatment group (n=25), which received the visual perception training program and transcranial DC at the same time, were significantly (p<.05) different between before and after the intervention. Moreover, when the visual perception and daily life activities of the treatment group and those of the control group after implementing the intervention were compared, they were significantly (p<.05) different between the two groups. Conclusion : The results of this study showed that the simultaneous application of the visual perception training program and transcranial DC stimulation was an effective means to enhance the visual perception and daily life activities of dementia patients. The results implied that transcranial DC stimulation, as well as the application of visual perception training program, as well as a visual perception training program, was effective for improving the visual perception functions and daily life activities dementia patients and simultaneous application of the two interventions would increase the effect even further.

Clinical cases of vision therapy for visual perception and attention enhancement of children with mild developmental disabilities (경도의 발달장애 아동의 시지각 및 주의력 향상을 위한 시기능 훈련의 임상사례)

  • Lee, Seung-Wook;Jang, Woo-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Health Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.888-896
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of visual field training on visual function, visual perception and attention enhancement. Methods. We examined the changes of visual function and visual perception tests for children with mild developmental disabilities through vision therapy. Results. At the time of the initial visit of the child, the ability to control not only distant and near visual function, but also accommodation, was also very limited. Also, the visual perception score was measured at 80 points. Through vision therapy, it was confirmed that the improvement of control ability as well as the visual function and visual perception function test results were also improved to 108 points. Conclusion. It was confirmed that vision therapy results in an improvement of visual function, improved visual perception ability, as well as visual perception ability, It was concluded that visual function affected visual perception, and that vision therapy used in order to prevent visual function deterioration was found to be very helpful.

A Basic Study on Development of Web-based Visual Perception Test Program Prototype (웹 기반 시 지각 진단 프로그램의 모형 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Ahn, Seong-Hye
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.2 s.64
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2006
  • Visual perception is ability that analyze visual information about things accepting through eyes in central nervous system. That is, it is ability that recognize and discriminates a visual stimulus, and analyzes by combining such stimulus with previous experience. At today, work which clears visual perception obstacle's cause through visual perception test and grasps all special quality of visual perception obstacle's is used method of treating that improve visual perception obstacle by visual perception training program. Present, visual perception test tools using the paper and pens are used mainly on psychological consultation of welfare facilities and education for the handicapped or occupational therapy, but a lot of problems are discovered in it. Therefore, purpose of this paper is to develop prototype of web-based visual perception test program that can construct to database to solve existing problem, and to design graphic item. As a result, classified measurement pattern that can diagnose visual perception by three, and illustrated development direction of graphic item for examination with this. Also, extracted check list item that should consider for design and construction of visual perception test program and the variable for feasibility study of believability, and presented process for prototype development.

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The relationship between visual perception and social skills in late adolescence

  • Si-Nae, Ahn
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2023
  • It is necessary to investigate how age or gender affects visual perception and social skills in late adolescence. A study on the relevance of visual perception in late adolescence, a period that requires social adaptation through the development of social functions, is necessary. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between visual perception and social skills in adolescence. Visual perception and social skill were evaluated for 18-24-year-olds, who are in late adolescence, and were analyzed for gender differences and correlations with chronological age. This study found that there was a difference in visual perceptual function according to gender in late adolescence, and it was significantly higher in men. There was no significant difference in social skills according to gender. However, there was a significantly positive correlation between chronological age and visual perception, but there was no correlation with social skills. These findings provide novel information regarding the developmental course of visual perception and social skill in late adolescence.

The Effects of Visual Perception Training Program on Writing Intelligibility and Visual Perception Ability of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy (시지각 프로그램이 경직성 뇌성마비 아동의 글씨 쓰기 명료도와 시지각 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eunhye;Bae, Minjung;Jun, Hyunyong;Jang, Chel;Song, Minok
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study intends to investigate if visual perception training program has influence on writing intelligibility and visual perception ability of the children who have spastic cerebral palsy. Methods: The subjects were 12 children of 4-8 years old. Classifying them into 2 groups - cerebral palsy children group(6) and normal children group(6), visual perception training program was conducted to the cerebral palsy children group twice a week for 4 weeks. Korean alphabet writing test and Korean-version development test on visual perception(DTVP-2) were used for the test. Result: First, the cerebral palsy children group had significantly lower scores on visual perception than the normal children group. Second, Two groups didn't show significantly difference between before and after the visual perception training program. Third, The normal children group significantly increased at three parts without the visual perception training program. Forth, The cerebral palsy children group significantly increased at the only a part after the visual perception training program Conclusion: For the visual perception ability improvement of cerebral palsy children, it is necessary to systematic and continued intervention. And the study about the effect of the visual perception training program application according to by type characteristic of the cerebral palsy child wishes to proceed.

A Study about the difference of the Visual Perception and Attention of the People with Intellectual Disabilities from the Application of the Electronic Media and Traditional Paper Material (전통적 종이형태의 평가와 전자매체를 적용한 평가에 따른 지적장애인들의 시지각 능력과 시각적 주의집중의 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Sung-Min;Jeon, Byoung-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of the visual perception and attention of the people with intellectual disability from the application of the assessment applying an electronic media and traditional paper material. The study subjects were 12 people with intellectual disability, To assess the visual perception, the motor free visual perception test-3 was used and the trail making test was used to assess the visual attention. After the assessment of the visual perception and attention applying the traditional paper material, the assessment applying the electronic media. The results of the visual perception and attention showed the difference of the visual perception and attention, and the scores of the visual perception and attention applying the assessment of the electronic media showed the more higher than the assessment of the traditional paper material. The electronic media could be worked as a factor to increase the visual perception and attention of the people with intellectual disability. Thus, the difference should be considered to apply the electronic media for them.

A Correlation between the Visual Perception Ability and Activities of Daily Living for Children with Spastic Diplegia (경직형 양하지 뇌성마비아동의 시지각 능력과 일상생활동작과의 관련성 연구)

  • Yu, Byong-Kyu;Jung, Kum-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2006
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between visual perception ability and activities of daily living(ADL) in the children with spastic diplegia who were treated at developmental disabilities children salutary institute. Method : The subject were consisted of 8 children with spastic diplegia(mean age, 10). The visual perception ability was measured by the Developmental Test of Visual Perception(DTVP) and by the Functional Independence Measure for Children(WeeFIM) to evaluate activities of daily living. Collected data analysis were completed by using correlation analysis. Results : Visual perception ability of children with spastic diplegia is the highest in Position in Space(PS) score, and is the lowest in Visual-Motor coordination(VM) score. Average visual perception performance of children with spastic diplegia is the highest in SR(Spatial relationship) score, and is the lowest in VM score. In activities of daily living, eating component were significantly correlated with Visual-Motor coordination. Conclusions : Therefore, accurate evaluation of visual perception ability and visual perception training for children with spastic diplegia will be important to improve patient's activities of daily living skill.

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The Influence of Visual Merchandising Congruity Perception on Brand Attitude and Purchase Intention: Focusing on Mediation Effect of Perceived Risk (비주얼 머천다이징 적합성 지각이 브랜드 태도와 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 지각된 위험의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyun Hee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the effect of visual merchandising congruity perception on brand attitude and purchase intention. In addition, this study examines the mediating role of perceived risk in the process. Four retail fashion brands with classic image were selected in the previous research to avoid the influence of different brand images. Questionnaires were distributed to 200 customers leaving the four fashion retail stores which were chosen by the previous research. A total of 167 completed questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 7.0 statistical packages. The results were summarized as follows. First, visual merchandising congruity perception positively affected brand attitude. This result supports the match-up hypothesis. Second, brand attitude positively influenced purchase intention. Third, visual merchandising congruity perception did not directly affect purchase intention. Visual merchandising congruity perception indirectly influenced purchase intention by mediating brand attitude; however, it did not directly influence purchase intention. Therefore, the strategic approaches to enhance favorable brand attitude through visual merchandising congruity perception should be tried. Fourth, visual merchandising congruity perception negatively affected perceived risk. Fifth, perceived risk negatively affected brand attitude. Sixth, visual merchandising congruity perception affected brand attitude by mediating perceived risk. Therefore, it is needed to devise the visual merchandising strategy that lowers the perceived risk in order to make a positive brand attitude.

Visual Perception Characteristics of Surface Unevenness - Focused on Orange Peel Effect -

  • Jung, Kwang Tae;Lee, Jaein
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2014
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify visual perception of and satisfaction with the orange peel effect of surface. The orange peel effect is a type of finish on painted or coated surface. Background: Gloss paint sprayed on a smooth surface (such as car body, smart phone, and electric home appliances, etc.) should also dry into a smooth surface. Then, a surface resembling the texture of an orange peel can be caused by some factors. The orange peel effect can degrade user's satisfaction with a product. Method: Visual perception and emotional satisfaction were subjectively evaluated using Likert scale. The significance of orange peel effect on visual perception and satisfaction were then analyzed by the analysis of variance. The correlation between visual perception and satisfaction was also analyzed. Results: Surface roughness significantly influenced visual perception and emotional satisfaction. The level of visual perception increased and emotional satisfaction decreased with the increase of orange peel effect. Emotional satisfaction decreased with the increase of visual perception level. Conclusion: It was identified that orange peel phenomenon on surface was a very important factor for emotional satisfaction. The orange peel effect on the surface of a product should be minimized to improve the emotional satisfaction of the product. Application: The result of this study can be applied to the texture design of the body of a car, smart phones, and electric home appliances, etc.