• 제목/요약/키워드: The Traditional Korean Education

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한문화 인식 증진을 위한 기술.가정 의생활 교수-학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - 전통 의생활 문화 콘텐츠를 중심으로 - (The development and application of Teclmology.Home Economics Teaching-Learning Lesson Plan on Clothing lifestyle to raise awareness of Han Style(Korean Culture))

  • 김남은;이현정;한주;김순주;민은혜;최미선;곽선정;이혜자
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 중학생의 한문화 인식을 증진시키기 위하여 한문화에 대한 학생들의 인식 정도를 알아보고, 한문화와 관련된 전통 의생활 문화 콘텐츠 별로 교수학습과정안을 개발하고 적용하였다. 이를 위해 한문화를 대표하는 한글, 한식, 한복, 한지, 한옥 5개 분야를 선정하고 7차 개정 교육과정의 고등학교 교과서 6종에 제시된 의식주 생활문화 영역의 내용을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 7가지 전통 의생활 문화 콘텐츠를 선정하였다. 선정한 전통문화 콘텐츠에 대하여 14차시 분량의 교수학습 과정안 및 21 종(교사자료9, 학생자료9, 수업자료3)의 수업 자료를 개발하고 실제 수업에 적용하였다. 한문화에 대한 학생들의 인식 조사결과 한문화 에 대한 학생들의 인식도는 사전 검사 평균에 비해 사후 검사 평균이 높게 나타났다. 또한 학생들은 한문화 인식 증진을 위한 수업에 직접 체험해보는 활동을 통해 한문화에 대한 자긍심을 높이고 흥미와 관심을 유발 시킬 수 있는 수업이었다고 긍정적으로 평가하였다. 이에 본 연구자는 한문화와 관련하여 더욱 다양한 한문화 관련 주제가 개발되어야하며 한문화에 대한 체험활동뿐만 아니라, 정체성에 대한 이론 수업도 함께 이루어져야 한다고 제언하는 바이다.

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대만 중.서의 의료이원화 현황에 관한 연구 - 면허제도 및 교육제도 확립을 중심으로 - (Study on Dual Medical System of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine in Taiwan)

  • 김동수;최병희;이현지;권수현;권영규
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2014
  • Recently, interest in traditional medicine has increased steadily. Nations having traditional medicine system have been attempting to change it institutionally for the purpose of public application boost in use of traditional medicine. But there are not too many countries which have established the modern system of education and licensing system for traditional medicine with it maintained as a part of a national health care system. The best known examples of nations utilizing traditional medicine are the People's Republic of China, Republic of Korea, Japan, and Taiwan. These countries follow different patterns in the relationship with western medicine according to different social and historical backgrounds. Taiwan has dual medical system as Korean. In this study, we looked through history and the current state of affairs of national health care system in Taiwan, and also found out the licensing system, the educational system, and the curriculum in several universities. thoroughly. Furthermore, we looked into the direction of the policy of Taiwanese health care system which has been becoming an integrated medical system between traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine. With findings based on this study, we deduced implications of a future policy line about the integrated medical system in Korea to minimize conflicts between the concerned parties.

중학교 과학수업에서 학습자 특성에 따른 순환학습 모형의 효과 (The Effects of the Learning Cycle Model by Learner's Characteristics in Junior High School)

  • 정진수;정완호
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 1995
  • This study examined the effects of the learning cycle model by learner's characteristics such as I.Q., cognitive levels, inquiry skins, cognitive style, activity, reflectiveness. To see the effects of the learning cycle model, nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest multiple treatment designs was used in the study. 99 middle school second-graders(female) were divided into two groups. One group was selected as the experimental group (n=50), the other served at the comparison group(n=49). During the eight-month period, the students in the experimental group were instructed according to the learning cycle model, while the students in the comparison group were instructed according to the traditional instruction methods. Achievement data from science achievement test were analyzed by an ANOVA technique. The results of the study are as follows : 1. Science knowledge achievement. For the lower level students of activity, the learning cycle model is superior to the traditional approaches in science knowledge achievement. 2. Science inquiry skills. For the upper level students of I.Q., cognitive levels, inquiry skills, cognitive style and reflectiveness, the learning cycle model is superior to the traditional approaches in science inquiry skills. 3. Attitudes toward science. For the lower level students of I.Q., cognitive levels, inquiry skills, cognitive style, activity and reflectiveness, the learning cycle model is superior to the traditional approaches in attitudes toward science.

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전래동화를 활용한 언어표현 교육활동이 만 3세 유아의 사회성 기술에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Traditional Fairy Tales Verbal Expression Education on 3-year-old Children's Social Skills)

  • 김미선;정하나
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of traditional fairy tales verbal expression education on 3-year-old children's social skills. The subjects of this study were 50 3-year-old children at four different private daycare centers in the Kyungnam province. 25 preschoolers were selected as an experimental group, and the others were selected as a control group. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical package SPSS by t- test, MANOVA and ANOVA. The findings of the study were as follows: First, differences between the experimental group and the control group in social skills were significant. There were differences between the experimental group and the control group in problem solving and self-confidence. There was no difference in emotional expression and sense of order. Second, the Cohen's effect size shows that traditional fairy tales verbal expression education effects children's problem solving and self-confidence.

재래식 된장과 시판된장의 관능적 특성 및 소비실태 (Consumption Pattern and Sensory Evaluation of Traditional Doenjang and Commercial Doenjang)

  • 안선정;복혜자
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.633-644
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    • 2007
  • The study results regarding the ingredient differences, sensory characteristics, purchasing type, usage and improvement direction for home-made traditional doenjang and factory produced commercial doenjang are as follows. The L-value indicates that home-made traditional doenjang has a higher value in average than the factory produce done, and the a-value indicates the opposite. Home-made traditional doenjang had higher water content than commercial doenjang ; however the pH values of commercial doenjang and home-made were 5.34 and 5.32 respectively, which was very similar. Factory produced commercial doenjang showed higher protein content than the home-made traditional doenjang. Regarding the correlation between ingredients, there was a significantly negative relationship between the L-value and a-value but a significantly positive relationship between the L-value and b-value. There were no significant relationship with water content, pH and protein content. For the color and taste, which are the sensory characteristics, commercial doenjang showed higher value than the traditional doenjang, but for smell, the values were similar. Regarding grittiness, the factory produced commercial doenjang had bigger particles than the traditional doenjang. Preference was a bit higher in the traditional doenjang. Of the 380 study subjects, most were from 40 to 49 years old (65.5%), and the most family type were nuclear families which was a total of 400 people (69%). Moreover, the most residential type was apartment which was 355people (61.2%), and for the monthly income, more than 2,510,000won was 48.3%. For the educational background, college education was 304 people (52.4%), and high school education was 199 people, 34.3%. In the usage, most of the people eat doenjang more than once a week, and usually their parents make the doenjang. People used both commercial doenjang and home-made traditional doenjang >home-made only >factory produced commercial doenjang only in that order. The reasons for using the home-made traditional doenjang aredelicate taste and flavor>more nutritious> anti-cancer ingredients in that order. The reason they use the factory produced commercial doenjang is because they don't know how to make it at home. The things that needed to be improved in the home-made traditional doenjang are bad smell> entire quality> flavor> color in order, indicating that studies for reducing bad smell are required. The things that needed to be improved in the factory produced commercial doenjang are taste & flavor> entire quality>bad smell> color in that order, indicating that people are more concern about it tasting like home-made than the smell. From the above results, we can see that better functional doenjang should be developed for family health and to increase the consumption of the doenjang, which has good functional psychological activities, also more various types of foods that use doenjang and scientific studies to reduce the home-made doenjang smell should be continuously studied. Moreover, studies on how to make the factory produced commercial doenjang taste more like traditional doenjang should be performed.

전통생활문화교육에 대한 인식과 실행: 보육현장의 세시풍속교육을 중심으로 (A Study on Child Caregivers' Awareness and Educational Training of Traditional Living Culture and Seasonal Customs in Early Childhood Education Settings)

  • 주영애
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.193-208
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest basic data on the education of traditional living culture and seasonal customs. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, a research questionnaires consisting of 46 questions was developed. The data was collected by 287 child caregivers in Incheon Metropolitan City. and the data analysis was conducted with the SPSS/Win 17.0 program. The results of this study, they are summarized as follows. First, child caregivers overall perception of the traditional life and culture was scored as 3.28. Their perception of the need for education on traditional life and culture was scored as 3.7, and their knowledge and interest both as 2.77. The analysis of difference according to background variables revealed, significant difference in educational experience (p. <05) and age (p. <01). Second, the child caregivers were unaware any other seasonal customs besides Chuseok(Korean Thanksgiving), Tano(a festival occurring on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar), Lunar New Year's Day, and Daeboreum (the day of the first full moon of the year) Third, child caregivers perceived 'culture' experiences as being very important for education about seasonal customs. Forth, two of Korea's seasonal customs, Chuseok(Korean Thanksgiving) and the Lunar New Year's Day have always been celebrated with family gatherings. Fifth, child caregivers awareness of seasonal customs is correlated with educational training. And their awareness of the traditional living culture is also correlated with educational training.

퓨전요리 활동이 초등학생의 전통음식에 대한 지식, 기호도 및 인식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Fusion-Food Cooking Activity on Elementary School Students' Knowledge, Preferences and Perceptions of Korean Traditional Foods)

  • 배정해;이경애
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.376-389
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a fusion-food cooking program and apply that to sixth grade elementary school students, and to investigate its' effects on their knowledge, preferences, and perceptions of Korean traditional foods. The program focused on ten components. Students learned the general features of Korean traditional foods and Western foods in the 1st lesson. They learnt about kinds, nutrition value, and histories of kimchi, Tteok (rice cake), and Jeon (pan fried food), and cooked two fusion-foods of kimchi, Tteok, and Jeon each. As a result of learning about those food items, the students advanced their knowledge (p < 0.001) of kimchi, Tteok, and Jeon. Their preferences for Tteok (p < 0.05) and Jeon (p < 0.01) were increased, but those for kimchi remained unchanged. The interest (p < 0.05) and preferences (p < 0.01) for the general Korean traditional foods were increased. In conclusion, our results suggested that the fusion-food cooking program had the ability to improve elementary school students' perceptions of Korean traditional foods by increasing their knowledge, preferences, and interest in them. Furthermore it was considered that the program could help students understand the value of Korean traditional foods and in turn may encourage them to consume such food items more frequently. Since the fusion-food cooking activity program can be a good learning program as shown by the results of this study, more fusion-foods cooking activity programs, which are not discussed in this study, should be evaluated and developed in the future.

World Federation Medical Education Global Standards의 교육과정 표준에 따른 한의학 교육 연구 (Screening of 56 Herbal formulas covered by the National Health Insurance Service on Dementia-related Factors)

  • 이정혁;김병수
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to introduce the WFME Global Standards and Recognition process and to consider Improvement direction of Korean traditional medical curriculum. Methods: To Investigate the Standards and Recognition process of WFME and the traditional medical curriculum of each country(China, Taiwan, Japan, Korea). Results: The WFME Global Standards and Recognition process aims to train doctors who are educated and active in world standard medical Curriculum. The traditional medical colleges have not received recognition, but those colleges in Korea, China and Taiwan contain a lot of standards contents, and they need to be recognized if they belong to WDMS. Conclusions: Korea University of Oriental Medicine has a lot of subjects of WFME Standards and there is a medical education recognition association, which is advantageous for the standardization process of world medical education. Therefore, it is necessary to aim at world standard medicine while preserving the tradition of Oriental medicine, WFME Global Standards should be used to reorganize the curriculum and train a world-class medical professional.

인간교육으로서의 수학교육 (Mathematics Education as a Humanity Education)

  • 우정호;한대희
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.263-277
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    • 2000
  • mathematics holds a key position among the subject-matters of school education. Nevertheless, beyond Its Instrumental one, humanity-educational value of mathematics for the general public has been under estimated. For the past fifty years, in the our country there has not been enough systematic and profound examination and discussion concerning the goals of mathematics education in order to establish the philosophy of mathematics education. Thus, in this thesis we argue how mathematics education could contribute to the humanity education. For this, we examine how western educational theorists have emphasized the value of mathematics as humanity education and how their theories have been reflected in the goals of the modern mathematics education. First of all, we discuss Platonism as a philosophical basis of the traditional mathematics teaching mainly with Euclid's "Elements" since the ancient Greece and the relationship between mathematics education and humanity education in the light of this traditional thought. Next, we examine the thoughts of Pestalozzi, Harbert, Froebel who provided the theoretical basis for the public education since 19th century, and discuss the value of mathematics teaching in their humanistic educational thoughts. Also we examine the humanistic value of mathematics education in Dewey's educational philosophy, which criticized the traditional western ethics and epistemology, and established instrumen talism. Further, we analyze how such a philosophy of mathematics teaching is reflected mathematics education of 20th century, and confirm that the formation of Dewey's rational intelligence is one of the central aims of mathematics education of late 20th century. Finally, we discuss the ideals of humanistic mathematics education ; develop ment of the rational intelligence via 'doing knowledge'and change of mind via 'looking knowledge'. In this paper identify the humanistic values of mathematics education through the historical examination of the philosophies of mathematics education, and we could find significance as a fundamental study for one of the most important problems which Korean mathematics educational society confronts, that is establishing the philosophy of mathematics education.

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소아비만의 효과적인 접근을 위한 문헌적 고찰;1996${\sim}$2007년 국외 논문을 중심으로 (A Literature Review : More Effective Apporoach for Childhood Obesity;Based on International Papers Published from 1996 to 2007)

  • 신미숙;안혜림
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : This study was designed to collect the latest papers and to find more effective approach for childhood obesity. Methods : We searched 107 papers in English from Pubmed(www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) and selected 52 in favor of our study. In addition to that, we searched 29 papers in Chinese from www.cnki.net. Results are as follows. Results and Conclusions : There are not completely new treatments for childhood obesity. Instead of that, many studies aimed for prevention through family education, nutrition education, and exercises education. Specially, because some diseases including hypertension, diabetes and heart disease are connected with obese children, medication can be prescribed optionally. In that case, their mental health must be laid emphasis. And in China, TCM(Traditional Chinese Medicine) is very common treatment for childhood obesity. Acupuncture, herb medication and manual therapy could be used usefully. It is suggested that above latest treatments can be combined with Korean traditional treatments method in treating obese children.

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