• 제목/요약/키워드: The Disabled

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장애인을 위한 공공도서관의 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시 공공도서관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Space Composition of the Public Library for the Disabled Persons: With a Special Regard to the Public Libraries in Daegu Metropolitan City)

  • 오동근;윤수진
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.157-179
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구는 장애인의 정보격차를 해소하기 위해 비장애인과 동등하게 시설을 이용할 수 있도록 계획수립의 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 시도되었다. 이를 위해 장애인시설 관련법규와 선행연구를 살펴보고, 공공도서관의 시설을 고유영역, 편의시설영역, 동선체계로 구분하여 각각의 기준을 제안하였다. 이를 바탕으로 대구광역시 공공도서관 중 장애인실을 설치하고 있는 5곳을 대상으로 장애인을 위한 공간구성의 현황을 분석하였다. 그 결과 장애인 관련공간의 배치가 미흡할 뿐 아니라 전반적인 편의시설 등이 부족하다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었다.

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장애인 부모를 가진 비장애 성인자녀의 성숙 변화 과정에 관한 연구 - 원가족 환경 경험을 중심으로 - (The Effects of Family-of-origin Environment and Change of during Their Grow-up Period of Adult Offsprings with Disabled Parents)

  • 정현정
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.231-245
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    • 2012
  • This study was focused on experience of adult offsprings with disabled parents, and thereby on the evaluation of their family-of-origin environment. Adult offsprings's experience and understanding of the evolution in terms of subjects were explored. This study reviewed the effects of the family-of-origin environment and the analysis of data based on qualititative research depending on Saiki Greig Hill theory. The summary of this is as follows; perception and attitudes about disables parents tended to strengthen the steps 'process of recognition about disabled parents', 'process of escape about disabled parents',' precess of integration about disabled parents'. The alternative programs of the strengthen the steps 'process of integration about disabled parents' should be developed government policy support according to age group, ADL(activity of daily life) support according to disability status and emotional support with a focused on health family support center, public health center, religion meeting. This study was to provided basic material needed to do further research on this issue by identifying the effects of family-of-origin environment on adult offsprings with disabled parents.

초파리 신경계특이적인 단일클론항체의 제작과 그 항원의 국재 (Monoclonal Antibody Recognizing Nervous System Specific Protein of Drosophila melanogaster)

  • 윤춘식
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 1998
  • 초파리(Drosophila melanogaster)의 두부를 항원으로 사용하여 신경계 특이적인 단일클론항체를 제작하였다. 이 항체의 항원은 expression cDNA library screen을 한 결과 tyrosine kinase substrate의 일종인 disabled 분자를 인식하고, DNA sequencing결과 disabled 단백질의 C-말단부분인 7427에서 8761bp 사이를 특이적으로 인식한다는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이 항원의 국재를 조사한 결과 초기발생단계의 배에서는 중추신경계에 강하게 발현되었으며 성충에서는 시신경계와 뇌신경계 그리고 흉부신경계의 축색돌기가 밀집한 부분에 특이적으로 발현되었고, 또한 근육신경에서도 발현되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 disabled 분자는 배발달단계에서 중추신경계의 발생에 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 예상되고, 성체에서는 신경계의 축색에서 뿐 아니라 근신경계에서도 어떤 기능을 수행하는 것으로 사료된다.

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신체장애인 부부의 자녀양육경험에 관한 현상학적 연구: 어머니를 중심으로 (A Phenomenological Study on Disabled Parents' Experiences of Raising Children: Focusing on Mothers)

  • 이송희;임정숙;이미우;정세미
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.3-27
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    • 2016
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the essence of disabled parents' experiences of raising children. Method: Five families, which were composed with parents with physical disabilities and children, were participated into this study. One-time interview was conducted with mother of each family and it was recorded, coded, and analysed using method of Giorgi's phenomenological study. Result: Three superordinate themes, nine subordinate themes, and 22 concepts were derived. The essence of disabled parents' experiences of raising children was "disabled parents' growth with their children despite of prejudice." This represented that even though disabled parents faced with diverse kinds of difficulties, they put their heart and soul into raising their children and they encouraged their children to have their feet on the ground firmly. Finally, disabled parents went out into the world with their children. Conclusion: The current study illustrated how those stories about raising children could be interpreted from the perspective of the family relation, and suggested possible ways to support disabled parents for raising children.

유비쿼터스격차 해소를 위한 장애인의 U-City 서비스 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors of Using Intention of U-City Services for the Disabled to Reduce Ubiquitous Divide)

  • 이미경;강주영;이상근
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2008
  • The development of the Information Technology(IT) has brought enormous change to the human life, not even only to the politics, economy, society, and cultures, but all the way through the people's consciousness and cultural patterns. However, the information society resulted information inequality issues and especially to those disabled people, who have more difficulties on the technology adaptation, the "digital divide" symptom is significantly found. At present the rapid development of IT has gone beyond the level of the information society and it is accelerating the ubiquitous society that will combine people, computers, and all objects into one. And during the time of ubiquitous the "digital divide" will still exist. This research is focused on the digital divide of disabled people that were insufficiently covered in the research of digital divide and ubiquitous. From the empirical study of the effect that the disabled contributes on the service usability in U-City, the factors of background of the digital divide, and the difference of such factors in types of sex, ages, disabled types, and disabled class, and finally how the ubiquitous divide of the disabled affects have been researched. Based on the proposed study model and by analyzing the model by structural equation, following resulted was gained. (1) With the TAM (TAM : Technology Acceptance Model), which is commonly used in the studies of IT devices and services, the digital divide of the disabled cases cannot be identified sufficiently since it is not eligible for Using Intention of U-City Services. (2) In case of the disabled, the mental factors like willingness to overcome the impediment and accessibility like environment to meet the information services and ability to access the services are more effective on Using Intention of U-City Services rather than TAM.

정상인과 신체장애자의 성격특성이 의복행동에 미치는 영향 (Clothing Behavior Related to Selected Personality Traits of the Normal and Disabled Females)

  • 이순화;이명희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between personality traits and clothing behavior of the normal and disabled females, and to find out the difference in clothing behavior of the two groups. Questionaires for clothing behavior were chosen from the items which had been used in previous studies, and the items were selected on the basis of Cronbach's Alpha Reliability Coefficient. Clothing behavior was composed of four variables: aesthetics; comfort; modesty; and satisfaction. For measurement of 3 personality traits (emotional stability, sociability, and superiority), a portion of 'Personality Inventory' b) Sangro Lee, Changjin Byeon, and Wuigyo Jin was used. Samples were 286 females in Seoul, of whom 110 were normal high school girls, 86 were norma1 college women, 41 were disabled high school girls, and 49 were disabled college women. The data were analyzed using F-test, F-test, and correlation coefficient. The results of the study were the followings: 1. There were meaningful relationships between personality traits and clothing behavior 1) Stability had negative relations to aesthetics and modesty and positive relation to satisfaction. In the case of the normal, stability had no relation to comfort, but in the case of the disabled, it had positive relation to comfort. 2) The sociability had positive relations to aesthetics and satisfaction. 3) The superiority had negative relation to modesty, it had positive relation to satisfaction. The superiority of the normal had negative relation to comfort, whereas the superiority of the disabled had positive relation to comfort. 2. There was a difference in the clothing aesthetics between the normal and the disabled. 3. In case of the normal, college women regarded comfort less important than high school girls. In case of the disabled, college women regarded comfort more important than high school girls. 4. In upper class, there was no difference on the clothing comfort between the normal and the disabled. But there was difference on comfort between the normal and the disabled in low class.

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산재장애인의 특성에 따른 가족기능정도 (Family Functions Characterized by the Industrial Accident Disabled)

  • 오진주;현혜진;이현주;윤순녕;최정명
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.488-495
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study was attempted to provide the basic data in order to develop a supportive system for the family by investigation of the general and disability-related features of the industrial accident disabled and their family function. Method: Three hundred and forty six industrial accident disabled were randomly selected among those who resided in the Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi areas, and who were confirmed as disabled according to its severity from the first to fourteenth grade from January, 1998 to December, 2000. The data were collected for one month from August 1 to August 31, 2001. Each study team consisted of two members out of 20 researchers and they interviewed the disabled individually by visiting their homes. Collected data were analyzed using frequency, percentages, t-test, ANOVA, and Correlation, etc. Results: The average score for family function was 102.60. The adaptability represented the highest score among the concepts dependent on the family function. The concepts were cohesion, adaptability and communication, which scored as 33.59, 35.38, 33.34, respectively. The family function was significantly different in education, marital status and subjective health status. In particular, the family function was excellent from the industrial accident disabled who had graduated from middle school, was married, and felt healthy. Depression and quality of life were other factors, which were also correlated significantly with the family function. The lower the degree of depression and the better the quality of life, the better the family function. Conclusion: The industrial accident disabled who had been in poor health or faced with difficulties in daily activities even after the therapy for the disability was completed. In particular, their family always had a great burden to care for the disabled and to take financial responsibility. Therefore, the rehabilitation program for the disabled should be family oriented.

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공공도서관 장애인서비스 기준의 현황 및 과제 (The Current Status and Issues of the Standards of the Public Library Service for the Disabled)

  • 배경재
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.379-400
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    • 2015
  • 도서관 장애인서비스의 중요성이 확산되는 상황에서 수요자 중심의 도서관 장애인서비스 제공을 위해 현실적인 운영기준 마련이 시급하다. 따라서 이 연구는 국내 외 도서관 장애인서비스의 운영기준 등을 조사하여 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 국내 외 도서관 장애인서비스 운영기준을 분석한 결과 법적 기준과 관련 기관의 운영기준 모두 현실을 반영한 실질적인 기준으로서 개정이 시급한 상황이었다. 본 연구에서 도출한 과제는 우선 도서관 장애인서비스의 최소기준과 세부기준을 별도로 고려하는 것이다. 그중에서도 최소기준으로 활용할 수 있는 도서관법 시행령의 조속한 개정에 대한 필요성을 제기하였다. 또한 이와 같은 기준이 현실적으로 적용되기 위해서는 도서관장애인서비스 통계 및 평가지표와 연계되어야 하며, 평가업무 연계에 공감대를 형성하기 위해서 기준 적용의 당사자인 장애인도서관 및 장애인이용자의 의견 수렴이 1차적으로 선행되어야 함을 제시하였다.

한국 내 장애인 구강진료센터의 공간특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Public Dental Healthcare Center for the Disabled in Korea)

  • 정태종;최재필
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The characteristics of site plan and space configuration of public dentistry through examining the public dental healthcare centers for the disabled in Korea and comparison between them are necessary for the development of planning of the dental healthcare system. This study has been started to provide basic informations such as nationwide distribution, site relationship, and space configuration for the planning of public dental hospital architecture. Methods: Literature review of publicness and public dental healthcare and investigation on current status of public dental healthcare center for the disabled in Korea have been conducted. The site plan and space configuration of eight public healthcare centers for the disabled have been analyzed. Results: The result of this study can be summarized in three points. The first one is that public dentistry in Korea are distributed public dental hospital for the disabled in Seoul and public dental healthcare centers for the disabled in eight provinces. The second one is that the types of the dental healthcare center for the disabled are divided with remodeling type which is diverted from existed dental or medical out patient clinic space or independent building type which is planned with a new and exclusive usage for the disabled. The third one is that the space configuration of dental healthcare center for the disabled is needed more required programs, larger treatment unit space, and more private clinic space than typical dental treatment plan. Implications: This study is the starting point for the research of public dentistry and it is necessary to analyze the dental prevention and dental public policy to develop the public dental healthcare system.

장애인, 당신은 어떻게 생각하십니까? : Q방법론을 활용하여 (The Disabled, What do you think about them ? : Using the Q Methodology)

  • 이도희;주정아
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 21세기 사회통합시대에 들어서, 2분법적 요소의 하나인, '장애인', '비장애인'에 대한 이해와 인식을 고찰하고자 출발하였다. 즉, 우리일상에서 함께 하고 있는 장애인에 대한 인식을 진단하고자, 본 연구의 응답자의 내면과 인식을 바탕으로 연구하는 'Q방법론(Q-methodology)'을 활용하였다. 분석을 위하여 32개의 Q-statements를 확보하고, 20명의 P표본 응답자를 대상으로한 결과, 다음과 같이 3개의 유형을 도출하였다. 즉, <유형I>은 '장애에 대한 올바른 인식이 필요하다', '장애는 누구에게나 일어날 수 있다' 등의 진술문이 강조하고 있어, 「올바른인식 강조형」으로 명명하였다. <유형II>는 '장애인의 삶은 힘들다', '장애인에게 사회참여기회가 필요하다'을 강조하고 있어, 「장애인 삶 이해형」으로 명명하였다. <유형III>은 '장애인에게 경제적 지원이 필요하다', '장애인복지예산이 충분히 확보되어야 한다' 등의 진술문을 강조하고 있어, 「제도적지원 강조형」으로 명명하였다. 따라서, 우리사회의 장애 및 장애인에 대한 올바른 인식의 필요성과 더불어, 본 연구결과가 장애인인식개선을 위한 마중물이 되기를 감히 기대한다.