• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Decoupled Model

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The Optimal Operating Points of Multiple UPFCs for Enhancing Power System Security Level (전력시스템 안전도 향상을 위한 다기 UPFC의 최적 운전점 결정)

  • 임정욱;문승일
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents how to determine the optimal operating points of Unified Power Flow controllers (UPFC) the line flow control of which can enhance system security level. In order to analyze the effect of these devices on the power system, the decoupled model has been employed as a mathematical model of UPFC for power flow analysis. The security index that indicates the level of congestion of transmission line has been proposed and minimized by iterative method. The sensitivity of objective function for control variables of and UPFC has been derived, and it represents the change in the security index for a given set of changes in real power outputs of UPFC. The proposed algorithm with sensitivity analysis gives the optimal set of operating points of multiple UPECs that reduces the index or increases the security margin and Marquart method has been adopted as an optimization method because of stable convergence. The algorithm is verified by the 10-unit 39-bus New England system that includes multiple FACTS devices. The simulation results show that the power flow congestion can be relieved in normal state and the security margin can be guaranteed even in a fault condition by the cooperative operation of multiple UPECs.

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Development of Transient Simulation Code for Pressurized Water Reactors (가압경수형 원자력발전소의 과도현상 모의코드 개발)

  • Auh, Geun-Sun;Ko, Chang-Seog;Lee, Sung-Jae;Hwang, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Su;Chae, Sung-Ki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 1987
  • A plant simulation code, MCSIM (Micro-Computer SIMulator), has been developed to simulate plant transient accidents for pressurized water reactors. Reactor coolant system is modeled using decoupled energy and momentum equations, drift flux two-phase flow model and integral momentum equation. A two-fluid pressurizer model is used to simulate the pressurizer dynamics. Pot Boiler model is used for steam generator, steady-state decoupled energy and momentum equations for secondary side system, and point kinetics equations for nuclear power calculation. For test of the present version of MCSIM, complete loss of flow and RCCA withdrawal accidents are calculated with MCSIM. The results are compared with those in FSAR of KNU 5 & 6.

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AC Loss Characteristics of Technical High-$T_{c}$ Superconducting Tapes (실용 고온 초전도테이프의 교류손실 특성)

  • 김현준;허대행;조영호;류경우;최병주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2003
  • The magnetization and self-field losses of the four technical high-T$_{c}$ superconducting tapes have been investigated experimentally. The results show that the magnetization losses for parallel or perpendicular fields can be well predicted from the slab model or the strip model for a filamentary region. However the magnetization losses for longitudinal fields can be rather predicted by the slab model for a decoupled filament. The self-field losses are well explained by the Norris ellipse model.l.

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Design of target state estimator and predictor using multiple model method (다중모델기법을 이용한 표적 상태추정 및 예측기 설계연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Geun;Lee, Sang-Gook;Yoo, Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1996
  • Tracking a target of versatile maneuver recently demands a stable adaptation of tracker, and the multiple model techniques are being developed because of its ability to produce useful information of target maneuver. This paper presents the way to apply the multiple model method in a moving-target and moving-platform scenario, and the estimation and prediction results better than those of single Kalman filter.

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Optimal Time Scheduling Algorithm for Decoupled RF Energy Harvesting Networks (비결합 무선 에너지 하비스팅 네트워크를 위한 최적 시간 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jun Hee;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2016
  • Conventional RF energy harvesting systems can harvest energy and decode information from same source as an Hybirid-AP (H-AP). However, harvesting efficiency is seriously dependent on distance between users and H-AP. Therefore, in this paper, we proposed a transmission model for RF harvesting consisting of information and power source separately called Decoupled RF Energy harvesting networks. Main purpose of this paper is to maximize energy efficiency under various constraints of transmit power from H-AP and power beacon (PB), minimum quality of service and quality of harvested power of each users. To measure proposed model's performance, we proposed optimal time scheduling algorithms for energy efficiency (EE) maximization using Lagrangian dual decomposition theory that locally maximizes the EE by obtaining suboptimal values of three arguments : transmit power of H-AP, transmit power of PB, frame splitting factor. Experiment results show that the proposed energy-efficient algorithms converge within a few iterations with its optimality and greatly improve the EE compared to that of baseline schemes.

Dynamic Analysis of Multibody Tracked Vehicles (I) : Development of the Recursive Formulation Module (다물체로 구성된 궤도 차량에 대한 동적 해석 (I) : 순환방정식 모듈 개발)

  • 신장호;최진환;이승종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a procedure is presented for the dynamic analysis of a multibody tracked vehicle system. the planner tracked vehicle model used in this investigation is assumed to consist of two kinematically decoupled subsystems, i.e., the chassis subsys- tem and track sub-system. The chassis subsystem includes the chassis frame, sprocket, idler and rollers, while the track subsystem is represented as a closed kinematic chain consisting of rigid links interconnected by revolute joints. The recursive kinematic and dynamic formulation module of the vehicle will be developed.

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Decoupled Controller Design of Small Autonomous Underwater Vehicle and Performance Test using HILS (소형 자율 수중 운동체의 비연성 제어기 설계 및 HILS 기법을 이용한 성능 평가)

  • Chul, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, decoupled controller design for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(AUV) and its simulated performance test results and Hardware In the Loop Simulation(HILS) results are presented. Control system design is done using the PD control scheme. Stability analysis and step response of closed loop system under uncertain parameter condition are also presented. The results of full coupled nonlinear model simulation show the well applicability of the designed controller. From the results of HILS, we can verify performance of real time processing and implemented hardware for AUV.

Dynamic Anlaysis of High Mobility Tracked Vehicles (고속주행용 궤도차량의 동적해석)

  • 김상두;이승종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2001
  • In this study, modeling and analysis procedure for the dynamic analysis of a high mobility tracked vehicle system were studied. The vehicle model used in this investigation is assumed to be consist of two kinematically decoupled subsystems. The chassis subsystem consists of chassis frame, sprocket, support rollers, road wheels, idler wheel, road wheel arms and idle wheel arm, while the track subsystem is represented as a closed kinematic chain consisting of track links and end connectors interconnected by revolute joints with bushing. Nonlinear contact force module describing the interaction between track link, and sprocket, idler wheel, road wheel, support roller, ground was used. The effects of road wheel arms and idler wheel arm due to tension adjuster are also considered.

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$H_2$ controller Design of Decoupled Multivariable Feedback Control Systems ($H_2$ 제어 기법을 이용한 Decoupling 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Goon-Ho;Cho, Yong-Suk;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 1998
  • In this study, we deal with a multivariable system which its input and output are coupled. This study presents a method for designing a controller which allows a coupled system to be transformed to a decoupled system in a standard model adopting 2DOF controller. And Wiener-Hopf($H_2$) approach is used so that the designed controller can minimize given cost function.

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Reduced Order Model and Decoupled Control of TWO Cooperating Manipulators for Moving an Object (단일물체 이동작업을 위한 두 협동 매니퓰레이터의 감소차수 모델과 감결합 제어)

  • Kang, Seok-Won;Jeong, Kwang-Son;Park, Chong-Kug
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.805-808
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, dynamical model and control architecture are developed for the closed chain motion of two N-joint manipulators holding a rigid object. Controller consist of forward controller which is reduced order model and compensator that compensates for modeling error. Control laws are determined so as to decouple the force and position controlled degree of freedom(DOF) during motion of the system.

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