• 제목/요약/키워드: The Chinese Yuan

검색결과 412건 처리시간 0.021초

朝鲜秋史与清文人学术交流之小考 -以翁方纲與阮元为中心 (A Study of Korean Kim Jeonghui and Qing Dynasty Scholars Academic Exchanges -Focus on Weng Fanggang and Ruan Yuan-)

  • 최창원
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2020
  • After the Qing Dynasty overthrow of the Ming dynasty, this is far-reaching influenced on the Ming Dynasty's Sovereign state of the Joseon dynasty. Not only did regulations prohibit the entry into various books published by the Qing Dynasty, In addition, the "Northern Expedition" of Song Siyeo put forward the mainstream political proposal of the Northern Expedition and Qing Dynasty.Even in this context, Representatives of scholars such as Hong Daeyong, Bak Jega, Kim Jeonghui on the Joseon dynasty peninsula at the time, put forward the idea of "Learning from Central Plains" through several visits to Shuntian Prefecture (now Beijing), And gradually formed the well-known Silhak (Practical Learning) ideological of "Bukhak, (Northern Learning)" in the Joseon dynasty history. the Joseon dynasty Silhak ideological scholar of Kim Jeonghui also was under the influence of the Weng Fanggang and Ruan yuan other famous Qing Dynasty Textual scholar, Fruitful achievements in Chinese Classical Studies Epigraphy, Calligraphy.He founded the "Chusa-che" style of calligraphy Chusa, the "Chusa-che" styled is although born out of the clerical script, but more composition and See also asymmetrical in harmony, Strong and vigorous brush strokes, Every word vibrant, Make it a master of gold stone calligraphy in the Joseon Dynasty.This study based on some records of Kim Jeonghui's visited to Shuntian Prefecture(now Beijing), this article examines the academic activities of seeking truth to facts in Korea and the Qing Dynasty at the time, and the impact on these activities on calligraphy and painting in the Joseon Dynasty.

Design, fabrication and test of a taper-type half-wave superconducting cavity with the optimal beta of 0.15 at IMP

  • Yue, Weiming;Zhang, Shengxue;Li, Chunlong;Jiang, Tiancai;Liu, Lubei;Wang, Ruoxu;Huang, Yulu;Tan, Teng;Guo, Hao;Zaplatin, Evgeny;Xiong, Pingran;Wu, Andong;Wang, Fengfeng;Zhang, Shenghu;Huang, Shichun;He, Yuan;Yao, Zeen;Zhao, Hongwei
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.1777-1783
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    • 2020
  • As a part of R&D work for the high intensity proton linac of China Accelerator Driven Sub-critical System project, a superconducting half-wave cavity with a frequency of 162.5 MHz and an optimal beta of 0.15 (HWR015) has been developed at Institute of Modern Physics (IMP), Chinese Academy of Sciences. In this paper, the design and test results will be described in detail. We introduced a new stiffening strategy for the HWR cavity, the simulation results show that the cavity has much lower frequency sensitivity coefficient (df/dp), Lorentz force detuning coefficient (KL), and can achieve more stable mechanical properties. The performance of the HWR cavity operated in cryostat will be also reported.

Ancient Human Parasites in Ethnic Chinese Populations

  • Yeh, Hui-Yuan;Mitchell, Piers D.
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2016
  • Whilst archaeological evidence for many aspects of life in ancient China is well studied, there has been much less interest in ancient infectious diseases, such as intestinal parasites in past Chinese populations. Here, we bring together evidence from mummies, ancient latrines, and pelvic soil from burials, dating from the Neolithic Period to the Qing Dynasty, in order to better understand the health of the past inhabitants of China and the diseases endemic in the region. Seven species of intestinal parasite have been identified, namely roundworm, whipworm, Chinese liver fluke, oriental schistosome, pinworm, Taenia sp. tapeworm, and the intestinal fluke Fasciolopsis buski. It was found that in the past, roundworm, whipworm, and Chinese liver fluke appear to have been much more common than the other species. While roundworm and whipworm remained common into the late 20th century, Chinese liver fluke seems to have undergone a marked decline in its prevalence over time. The iconic transport route known as the Silk Road has been shown to have acted as a vector for the transmission of ancient diseases, highlighted by the discovery of Chinese liver fluke in a 2,000 year-old relay station in northwest China, 1,500 km outside its endemic range.

Real-time Measurement of Full Field Retardation Near Quarter Wavelength

  • Liu, Longhai;Zeng, Aijun;Yuan, Qiao;Zhu, Linglin;Fang, Ruifang;Huang, Huijie
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2012
  • A real-time method to measure full field retardation near quarter wavelength is proposed. The circularly polarized beam passes through a sample with a large aperture. The measuring beam then goes through a quarter-wave plate and is then split by a Wollaston prism. An image with two sub-images is then detected by a high-speed image sensor. The full field retardation near quarter wavelength can be obtained in real time by processing the image. The measured retardation is independent of the fast axis angle of the sample and the fluctuation of the initial intensity. In experiments, a wedge waveplate is measured with different fast axis angle and initial intensity, and the full field retardations are acquired. The maximum and standard deviation of the full field retardation is $1.5^{\circ}$ and $0.4^{\circ}$. The validity of the method is verified.

Thermal study of a scanning beam in granular flow target

  • Ping Lin;Yuanshuai Qin;Changwei Hao;Yuan Tian ;Jiangfeng Wan ;Huan Jia ;Lei Yang ;Wenshan Duan ;Han-Jie Cai ;Sheng Zhang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.4310-4321
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    • 2022
  • The concept of dense granular-flow target (DGT) for the China Initiative Accelerator Driven Subcritical system (CiADS) is an attractive choice for high heat removal ability, low chemical toxicity, and radiotoxicity. A wobbling hollow beam is proposed to enhance the homogeneity of temperature rise of flowing particles in beam-target coupling zone. In this paper, the design procedure of target and beam parameters was discussed firstly. Then we simulated the heat deposition and transfer of the scanning beam in DGT to study the effect of beam parameters. The results show the flux density of proton beam plays a crucial role in the distribution of temperature rise while the contributions from scanning frequency heat transfer are also obvious. Moreover, heat transfer in transversal directions is insignificant, resulting in a low heat flux towards the sidewalls of DGT. This work not only contributes to the design of DGT, but also beneficial for understanding the beam-target coupling in porous materials.

중국진출 한국 SPA 브랜드 자산 영향요인 연구 (A study of influencing factors on Korean SPA brand assets for the Chinese market)

  • 가원보;이보미;김미숙
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.206-221
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the causal relations among brand personality, brand identification, and brand equity of Korean SPA brands that target Chinese consumers. Data were collected from 600 Chinese consumers residing in Beijing and Shanghai from August 15th to August 30th of 2015 by using convenience sampling; 561 of the questionnaires were used in the statistical analyses. Structural equation models were employed using AMOS 22.0. The results were as follows. First, the factors of Korean SPA brand personality, such as sophistication, competence, tenacity, and interest, exerted significant influences on the brand identification, while honesty had no significant influence on brand identification. Second, brand identification had significant influence on brand awareness, brand image, and brand loyalty. Third, brand awareness showed significant influence on brand image and brand loyalty. Fourth, brand image had significant influence on brand loyalty. These results indicated that brand equity can be strengthened by enhancing brand identification with the proper brand personality. This demonstrates that if Chinese consumers can associate Korean SPA brands with a sophisticated, attractive image, brand identification may be improved and brand equity may be strengthened in the long run, providing basic data for establishing efficient marketing strategies for Korean SPA brands in the Chinese market.

Active control of amplitude and phase of high-power RF systems in EAST ICRF heating experiments

  • Guanghui Zhu;Lunan Liu;Yuzhou Mao;Xinjun Zhang;Yaoyao Guo;Lin Ai;Runhao Jiang;Chengming Qin;Wei Zhang;Hua Yang;Shuai Yuan;Lei Wang;Songqing Ju;Yongsheng Wang;Xuan Sun;Zhida Yang;Jinxin Wang;Yan Cheng;Hang Li;Jingting Luo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.595-602
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    • 2023
  • The EAST ICRF system operating space has been extended in power and phase control with a low-level RF system for the new double-strap antenna. Then the multi-step power and periodic phase scanning experiment were conducted in L-mode plasma, respectively. In the power scanning experiment, the stored energy, radiation power, plasma impedance and the antenna's temperature all have positive responses during the short ramp-ups of PL;ICRF. The core ion temperature increased from 1 keV to 1.5 keV and the core heating area expanded from |Z| ≤ 5 cm to |Z| ≤ 10 cm during the injection of ICRF waves. In the phasing scanning experiment, in addition to the same conclusions as the previous relatively phasing scanning experiment, the superposition effect of the fluctuation of stored energy, radiation power and neutron yield caused by phasing change with dual antenna, resulting in the amplitude and phase shift, was also observed. The active control of RF output facilitates the precise control of plasma profiles and greatly benefits future experimental exploration.

Measurement of TOF of fast neutrons with 238U target

  • Li, Meng;Guan, Yuanfan;Lu, Chengui;Zhang, Junwei;Yuan, Xiaohua;Duan, Limin;Yang, Herun;Hu, Rongjiang;He, Zhiyong;Wei, Xianglun;Ma, Peng;Gan, Zaiguo;Yang, Chunli;Zhang, Hongbin;Chen, Liang;Qiu, Tianli;Hou, Yikai
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.1964-1969
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    • 2021
  • We developed a Dual-PPACs detector for fast neutron measurements that consists of two sets of PPAC: conventional PPAC and fission PPAC. A238U(U3O8) coating is placed in the fission PPAC's anode, which is used as the neutrons conversion layer. An experiment was performed to measure neutron time-of-flight (TOF) in which 252Cf spontaneous fission source was used. An excellent time resolution of 164ps has been observed at 6 mbar in isobutene gas. With the excellent time resolution of Dual-PPACs detector, exact neutron energy can be extracted from the timing measurement. The experimental detection efficiency was 1.9 × 10-7, consistent with the efficiency of 2.5 × 10-7 given by a Geant4 simulation. Ultimately, the results show that the Dual-PPACs detector is a suitable candidate for measuring fast neutrons in the future CiADS system.

중국 패션사진에 나타난 전통요소 활용에 관한 연구 -첸만(陳漫)의 사진을 중심으로- (A Study on the Application of Traditional Elements in Chinese Fashion Photography -Focused on Chenman's Photographs)

  • 동서원;이상은;양종훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.330-341
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    • 2018
  • 최근 중국에서 중국풍(中國風)이라는 예술 형식을 적용한 창작이 늘어나고 있다. 중국풍이란 중국적 요소를 현대적 감각으로 표현하는 하나의 예술 양식으로 이해할 수 있다. 본 논문은 중국의 전통요소를 패션사진에 효과적으로 구현하는 방식을 탐구하기 위해서 중국의 대표적인 패션사진가 첸만을 중점적으로 분석했다. 연구 결과 첸만은 중국적 요소들의 전형적인 이미지를 반복적으로 활용하는 방식을 지양하고 전통요소들이 갖는 상징적인 의미를 현대적인 이미지로 시각화했다. 이러한 작업으로 첸만은 패션사진 속 상품 및 브랜드의 이미지를 효과적으로 전달할 수 있었으며 더 나아가 중국 패션의 정체성을 알려 상업적, 예술적 가능성을 인정받을 수 있었다. 본 연구는 중국풍 패선사진가들이 전통을 답습하지 않고 중국 전통요소를 현대적으로 재해석하는데 새로운 방향을 제시한다.

중국 연변 지역 조선족 대학생의 의류 제품 평가 기준 (Evaluation Criteria for Garment of Korean-Chinese College Students in Yanbian, China)

  • 김순심
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2003
  • This study is designed to understand evaluation criteria for garment depending on demographic factors among college students in Yanbian, China. Questionnaire was used for measurement tools to study the subject of the thesis. The main study was conducted against 450 college students from May 17 to June 5, 2001. The data for the study were analyzed using SAS PC program for frequency distribution, percentage, t-test, and one way ANOVA. The evaluation criteria for garment are affected by demographic factors such as gender, average monthly household income, monthly expense for clothing. The result was showed as follows: The evaluation criteria for garment based on gender showed almost no meaningful different between male and female college students. Means on factors considered highly in selecting clothes was studied. The result shows that 'fit to the body, 'quality', 'color' and 'pattern' are considered most highly and 'harmony with other clothes', 'after service', design' 'easy to manage' and 'price' are considered relatively highly, but 'brand' and 'trendy fashion' were not considered highly. A meaningful difference was showed only in one area-trendy fashion-among three different income level groups. Those with an average monthly household income between 500 and 2,000yuan showed a highest tendency compared to those with above 2,000yuan and those with 500yuan. In terms of evaluation criteria for garment based on monthly expense for clothing, 'brand' is the only area which showed a meaningful difference. Respondents with monthly clothing expense of above 100yuan showed a higher means than those with below 100yuan.

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